List Of North American Boletes
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List Of North American Boletes
__NOTOC__ This is a list of bolete species found in North America. Bolding of the species name, and an asterisk (*) following indicate the species is the type species of that genus. ''Aureoboletus'' *'' Aureoboletus auriporus'' *'' Aureoboletus gentilis'' *'' Aureoboletus innixus'' *''Aureoboletus mirabilis'' *'' Aureoboletus projectellus'' *'' Aureoboletus roxanae'' ''Austroboletus'' *'' Austroboletus betula'' *'' Austroboletus gracilis'' *'' Austroboletus subflavipes'' '' Baorangia'' *'' Baorangia bicolor'' ''Boletinellus merulioides'' *''Boletinellus merulioides'' ''Boletellus'' *'' Boletellus ananas'' *'' Boletellus chrysenteroides'' *'' Boletellus flocculosipes'' *'' Boletellus intermedius'' *'' Boletellus pseudochrysenteroides'' *'' Boletellus russellii'' ''Boletus'' *''Boletus aereus'' *'' Boletus albisulphureus'' *'' Boletus alutaceus'' *'' Boletus amyloideus'' *'' Boletus atkinsonii'' *''Boletus aurantiosplendens'' *'' Boletus aureissimus'' *'' Boletus aurif ...
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Bolete
{{refimprove, date=July 2020 A bolete is a type of mushroom, or fungal fruiting body. It can be identified thanks to a unique mushroom cap. The cap is clearly different from the stem. On the underside of the cap there is usually a spongy surface with pores, instead of the gills typical of mushrooms. However, there are some boletes that are gilled, such as species of ''Chroogomphus'', '' Gomphidius'', ''Paxillus'', ''Phylloporus'' and ''Hygrophoropsis aurantiaca''. "Bolete" is the English common name for fungus species whose mushroom caps have this appearance. The boletes are classified in the order Boletales. Not all members of the order Boletales are boletes. The micromorphology and molecular phylogeny of the order Boletales have established that it also contains many gilled, puffball, and other fruit body shapes. A similar pore surface is found in polypores, but these species generally have a different physical structure from boletes, and have different microscopic chara ...
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Phylloporus
''Phylloporus'' is a genus of fungi in the family Boletaceae (suborder Boletineae). The genus has a cosmopolitan distribution, and contains about 50 species, mostly in tropical The tropics are the regions of Earth surrounding the Equator. They are defined in latitude by the Tropic of Cancer in the Northern Hemisphere at N and the Tropic of Capricorn in the Southern Hemisphere at S. The tropics are also referred to ... areas. Species References External links * * Boletales genera Taxa described in 1888 Taxa named by Lucien Quélet {{Boletales-stub ...
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Phlebopus
''Phlebopus'' is a genus of fungi in the family Boletinellaceae (suborder Sclerodermatineae of the Boletales order). The genus has a widespread distribution in subtropical and pantropical regions, and contains 12 species. The species are saprobic, with some possibly able to form mycorrhizae with exotic trees in certain conditions. It contains the gigantic ''Phlebopus marginatus'', the cap of which can reach in diameter. Taxonomy The genus was originally described as a subgenus of ''Boletus'' by Roger Heim in 1936, and raised to generic status by Rolf Singer that year. It was later redescribed with another type species (''Phaeogyroporus braunii'') under the name ''Phaeogyroporus'' by Rolf Singer in 1944. This name was used until 1981, when a specimen of ''Phlebopus colossus'' was collected and mycologist Paul Heinemann designated it as the lectotype. The genus name is derived from the Greek Φλεβο- "vein" and πους "foot". Description ''Phlebopus'' is similar in appearanc ...
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Paragyrodon
''Paragyrodon'' is a genus of fungi in the family Paxillaceae. It is a monotypic genus, containing the single species ''Paragyrodon sphaerosporus''. ''Paragyrodon'' was circumscribed by Rolf Singer in 1942. Distribution and habitat The species is distributed mostly around the Great Lakes Region, however, the species has also been observed further west in Kansas, Iowa and Colorado. The species has been associated with the white oak and the gambel oak in Colorado. See also * List of North American boletes __NOTOC__ This is a list of bolete species found in North America. Bolding of the species name, and an asterisk (*) following indicate the species is the type species of that genus. ''Aureoboletus'' *'' Aureoboletus auriporus'' *'' Aureoboletus ... References Paxillaceae Monotypic Boletales genera Taxa named by Rolf Singer {{Boletales-stub ...
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Neoboletus
''Neoboletus'' is a genus of fungi in the family Boletaceae, native to holarctic regions. It was circumscribed in 2014 by Italian mycologists Matteo Gelardi, Giampaolo Simonini and Alfredo Vizzini, and further by Chinese mycologists Gang Wu and Zhu L. Yang in 2015. Closely related to the genus '' Sutorius'', members of this genus differ by staining blue when bruised. They have brown pores and lack a reticulated pattern on their stipes. The erection of ''Neoboletus'' follows recent molecular studies that outlined a new phylogenetic framework for the Boletaceae. The type species is ''Neoboletus luridiformis ''Neoboletus praestigator'', also previously known as ''Neoboletus luridiformis'', ''Boletus luridiformis'' and (invalidly) as ''Boletus erythropus'', is a fungus of the bolete family, all of which produce mushrooms with tubes and pores benea ...''. Five species were added to the genus by Gelardi and Vizzini in 2014. ''Neoboletus'' was merged into '' Sutorius'' in Wu et ...
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Meiorganum
''Meiorganum'' is a genus of fungi in the family Paxillaceae. The genus contains two species, distributed in Malaysia and New Caledonia ) , anthem = "" , image_map = New Caledonia on the globe (small islands magnified) (Polynesia centered).svg , map_alt = Location of New Caledonia , map_caption = Location of New Caledonia , mapsize = 290px , subdivision_type = Sovereign st .... References Paxillaceae Boletales genera {{Boletales-stub ...
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Leccinum
''Leccinum'' is a genus of fungi in the family Boletaceae. It was the name given first to a series of fungi within the genus ''Boletus'', then erected as a new genus last century. Their main distinguishing feature is the small, rigid projections (scabers) that give a rough texture to their stalks. The genus name was coined from the Italian ''Leccino'', for a type of rough-stemmed bolete. The genus has a widespread distribution, especially in north temperate regions, and contains about 75 species. Ecology and habitat ''Leccinum'' species are generally found in the woodlands of Eurasia, and North America, forming ectomycorrhizal associations with trees. Most ''Leccinum'' species are mycorrhizal specialists, associating with trees of a single genus. ''Leccinum aurantiacum'' is an exception, however, occurring in mycorrhizal association with birch, poplar, and oak. Culinary value They have generally been presumed to be edible for the most part, but there are reports of poisoni ...
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Lanmaoa
''Lanmaoa'' is a fungal genus in the family Boletaceae. It was circumscribed by Chinese mycologists Nian-Kai Zeng and Zhu L. Yang in 2015 to contain several species formerly classified in the genus ''Boletus'' ('' L. carminipes'', '' L. flavorubra'', '' L. pseudosensibilis''), as well as the newly described Asian boletes '' L. angustispora'' and '' L. asiatica''. The erection of this genus follows recent molecular studies that outlined a new phylogenetic framework for the family Boletaceae The Boletaceae are a family of mushroom-forming fungi, primarily characterised by small pores on the spore-bearing hymenial surface (at the underside of the mushroom), instead of gills as are found in most agarics. Nearly as widely distributed .... Zeng and Yang named the genus after Chinese naturalist (1397-1476). References External links * Boletaceae Boletales genera {{Boletales-stub ...
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Imleria
''Imleria'' is a genus of fungi in the family Boletaceae. It was erected in 2014 by Alfredo Vizzini as a new genus for what had previously been named ''Boletus badius'' or ''Xerocomus badius''. It was placed in its own genus because of its distinct morphological features and because it had previously been found to belong in its own genus in a molecular phylogenetics Molecular phylogenetics () is the branch of phylogeny that analyzes genetic, hereditary molecular differences, predominantly in DNA sequences, to gain information on an organism's evolutionary relationships. From these analyses, it is possible to ... study by Gelardi ''et al.'' (2013). Zhu ''et al.'' (2014) placed three more species in ''Imleria''. Species of ''Imleria'' can be found in Europe, North America and Asia. The genus is named in honor of Belgian mycologist Louis Imler (1900–1993). Species * '' Imleria badia'' * '' Imleria heteroderma'' * '' Imleria obscurebrunnea'' * '' Imleria parva'' * '' Imleria su ...
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Hortiboletus
''Hortiboletus'' is a genus of fungi in the family Boletaceae. It was circumscribed in 2015 by Giampaolo Simonini, Alfredo Vizzini, and Matteo Gelardi. The erection of ''Hortiboletus'' follows recent molecular studies that outlined a new phylogenetic framework for the Boletaceae. ''Hortiboletus'' is derived from the Latin word ''hortus'' "garden", referring to a typical habitat of the type species, '' Hortiboletus rubellus''. The bolete '' H. bubalinus'', originally described as a ''Boletus'' and later placed in ''Xerocomus'', was transferred to the genus by Bálint Dima. In 2015, Alona Yu. Biketova transferred ''Boletus campestris'' and ''Boletus engelii'' to ''Hortiboletus''. Species *''Hortiboletus amygdalinus'' Xue T. Zhu & Zhu L. Yang 2016 *''Hortiboletus bubalinus'' (Oolbekk. & Duin) L. Albert & Dima 2015 *''Hortiboletus campestris'' (A.H. Sm. & Thiers) Biketova & Wasser 2015 * ''Hortiboletus coccyginus'' (Thiers) C.F. Schwarz, N. Siegel & J.L. Frank 2020 * '' Hortib ...
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Hemileccinum
''Hemileccinum'' is a genus of fungi in the family Boletaceae. It was erected in 2008 by Josef Šutara to contain two species united by a number of shared morphological features: '' H. depilatum'' and the type '' H. impolitum''. In 2014, Wu ''et al.'' found it to be distinct from other bolete genera in a molecular phylogenetic study and found it to be most closely related to ''Corneroboletus''. In 2015, '' H. subglabripes'' was transferred to ''Hemileccinum'' from ''Boletus'' based on DNA evidence, while subsequent studies further confirmed the monophyly In cladistics for a group of organisms, monophyly is the condition of being a clade—that is, a group of taxa composed only of a common ancestor (or more precisely an ancestral population) and all of its lineal descendants. Monophyletic grou ... of the genus. Morphological Features of Xerocomoid Boletes References Boletaceae Boletales genera {{Boletales-stub ...
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