Limenitidini
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Limenitidini
Limenitidini is a tribe of brush-footed butterflies of the subfamily Limenitidinae. Genera In alphabetical order: – sisters * ''Athyma'' Westwood, 850/small> – sergeants * '' Auzakia'' Moore, 898/small> * '' Cymothoe'' Hübner, 819/small> – gliders * '' Harma'' Doubleday, 848/small> – gliders * '' Kumothales'' Overlaet, 1940 * '' Lamasia'' Moore, 898 * '' Lebadea'' Felder, 1861 * '' Lelecella'' Hemming, 1939 * ''Limenitis'' Fabricius, 1807 – admirals * '' Litinga'' Moore, 898/small> * ''Moduza'' Moore, 881/small> – commanders * '' Patsuia'' Moore, 898 * '' Pandita'' Moore, 1857 * ''Parasarpa'' Moore, 898/small> * ''Pseudacraea'' Westwood, 850/small> – false acraeas * ''Pseudoneptis'' Snellen, 1882 – blue sailers * '' Sumalia'' Moore, 898/small> * '' Tarattia'' Moore, 898 __NOTOC__ Year 898 ( DCCCXCVIII) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. Events By place Europe * January 1 – King ...
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Limenitidinae
The Limenitidinae are a subfamily of butterflies that includes the admirals and relatives. The common names of many species and genera reference military ranks or – namely the Adoliadini – titles of nobility (e.g., count, duke, earl, and marquis), in reference to these butterflies' large size, bold patterns, and dashing flight. In particular, the light stripe running lengthwise across the wings of many Limenitidini has reminded earlier authors of Officer (armed forces), officers' (e.g. admiral, commander, Commodore (rank), commodore) shoulder marks and epaulets. In flight, many of these butterflies have the habit of flapping their wings, so the (usually) bright upperside and the crypsis, cryptic underside alternate for the observer, then gliding for prolonged distances, with the motionless wings held outstretched. The common names of some Limenitidinae – "aeroplanes", "clippers", or "Flying and gliding animals, gliders" – refer to this flight pattern. Systematics Th ...
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Pseudoneptis
''Pseudoneptis'' is a butterfly genus in the family Nymphalidae. It contains only one species ''Pseudoneptis bugandensis'', the blue sailer or blue sergeant. It is found in Guinea, Sierra Leone, Liberia, Ivory Coast, Ghana, Togo, Nigeria, Cameroon, the Republic of the Congo, the Central African Republic, Angola, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Uganda, Kenya, Sudan, Tanzania and Zambia. The habitat consists of forest with a canopy, including dry and disturbed forests. The larvae possibly feed on ''Antiaris toxicaria'', ''Ritchiea capparioides'', '' Antiaris africana'' and ''Ficus ''Ficus'' ( or ) is a genus of about 850 species of woody trees, shrubs, vines, epiphytes and hemiepiphytes in the family Moraceae. Collectively known as fig trees or figs, they are native throughout the tropics with a few species extending in ...'' species (including '' F. asperifolia''). Subspecies *''Pseudoneptis bugandensis bugandensis'' (eastern Uganda, western Kenya, southern Sudan, nor ...
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Pseudacraea
''Pseudacraea'' is an Afrotropical butterfly genus in the subfamily Limenitidinae. Their placement in the tribe Limenitidini remains to be verified. Some of these species are mimics of Acraeinae and the present genus is thus known as false acraeas. Species Listed alphabetically:850]"">"''Pseudacraea'' Westwood, [1850]"at Markku Savela's ''Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms'' *''Pseudacraea acholica'' Riley, 1932 *''Pseudacraea annakae'' Knoop, 1988 *''Pseudacraea boisduvali'' (Doubleday, 1845) *''Pseudacraea clarki'' Butler, 1892 *''Pseudacraea deludens'' Neave, 1912 *'' Pseudacraea dolomena'' (Hewitson, 1865) *''Pseudacraea eurytus'' (Linnaeus, 1758) *'' Pseudacraea fulvaria'' Butler, 1876 *'' Pseudacraea hostilia'' (Drury, 1782) *''Pseudacraea imerina'' (Hewitson, 865 *'' Pseudacraea kuenowi'' Dewitz, 1879 *''Pseudacraea lucretia'' (Cramer, 1775) *'' Pseudacraea peyrierasi'' Collins, 1991 *''Pseudacraea poggei'' (Dewitz, 1879) *''Pseudacraea rubrobasalis'' Aurivilli ...
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Parasarpa
''Parasarpa'' is a genus of butterflies. ''Parasarpa hollandi'' ranges from Lombok to Timor. ''Parasarpa albidior'' and ''Parasarpa houlberti'' are known only from Yunnan. The three other species occur in northern India and southern China.898]"">"''Parasarpa'' Moore, [1898]"at Markku Savela's ''Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms'' Species *''Parasarpa albomaculata'' (Leech, 1891) *''Parasarpa albidior'' (Hall, 1930) *''Parasarpa dudu'' (Doubleday, 848 – white commodore *''Parasarpa hollandi'' Doherty, 1891 *''Parasarpa houlberti'' (Oberthür, 1913) *''Parasarpa zayla ''Parasarpa zayla'', the bicolor commodore, is a species of nymphalid The Nymphalidae are the largest family of butterflies, with more than 6,000 species distributed throughout most of the world. Belonging to the superfamily Papilionoidea, t ...'' (Doubleday, 848 – bicolor commodore References External linksNiklas WahlbergPhylogeny {{Taxonbar, from=Q11994765 Limenitidinae Nymphalidae ...
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Harma (butterfly)
''Harma'' is a monotypic butterfly genus in the family Nymphalidae. Its one species is ''Harma theobene'', the angular glider. It is found in Guinea, Sierra Leone, Liberia, Ivory Coast, Ghana, Nigeria, from Cameroon to Angola and in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Uganda, Kenya, Tanzania, Malawi, Zambia and Mozambique. The habitat consists of forests and heavy woodland. The larvae possibly feed on ''Caloncoba gilgiana'', ''Buchnerodendron'', ''Rinorea'', '' Lindackeria'' (including '' L. schweinfurthii'') and ''Dovyalis ''Dovyalis'' is a genus of shrubs and small trees. Recent genetic evidence has shown the genus to belong to the family Salicaceae; formerly it was classified in the family Flacourtiaceae. The 15 species are native to Africa (Ethiopia south to So ...'' species. Subspecies *''Harma theobene theobene'' – Guinea, Sierra Leone, Liberia, Ivory Coast, Ghana, Nigeria *''Harma theobene blassi'' (Weymer, 1892) – coast of Kenya, eastern Tanzania *''Harma theobe ...
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Kumothales
''Kumothales'' is a monotypic butterfly genus of the family Nymphalidae. Its only species, ''Kumothales inexpectata'', is found in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (the Kivu- Ruwenzori area), Uganda (from the south-western part of the country to Kigezi) and Rwanda Rwanda (; rw, u Rwanda ), officially the Republic of Rwanda, is a landlocked country in the Great Rift Valley of Central Africa, where the African Great Lakes region and Southeast Africa converge. Located a few degrees south of the Equator .... References Limenitidinae Monotypic butterfly genera Nymphalidae genera {{Limenitidinae-stub ...
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Pandita (butterfly)
Paṇḍita (Hindi: ''paṇḍit''; Malaysian and Indonesian Malay: ''pendeta''; Mongol: ''bandida''; Javanese: pandhita, pêndhita, pêndheta, (''pandito'', ''pendito'', ''pendeto)''; Tibetan: ''khepa''; Wyl: ''mkhas pa''), a Sanskrit word meaning learned master, may refer to: Titles * Pandita (Buddhism), a Buddhist teacher skilled in five sciences ** Agga Maha Pandita, an honorific title used in Theravada Buddhism * Pandit, the Hindi variant, a broad term for teacher in the ancient and contemporary Indian context * Pandita (Islam), a term for Muslim ritual specialists in the Philippines People * Balajinnatha Pandita (1916–2007), Sanskrit scholar * Gadadhara Pandita, an associate of Hindu social reformer Chaitanya Mahaprabhu * Lakshmana Pandita, 15th century Indian medical author * Pandita Ramabai (1858–1922), Indian social reformer * Sakya Pandita (1182–1251), 13th-century Tibetan Buddhist scholar * Sayadaw U Pandita (1921–2016), Burmese Theravada master * Zaya Pandita ...
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Band-celled Sister
''Adelpha fessonia'', the band-celled sister or Mexican sister, is a species of butterfly of the family Nymphalidae. It is found in Panama north through Central America to Mexico. It is a periodic resident in the lower Rio Grande Valley, Texas. The wingspan is 56–70 mm. Larvae in Texas and northeastern Mexico feed on ''Celtis lindheimeri''. Adults feed on nectar from flowers such as ''Cordia, Croton'', and ''Baccharis ''Baccharis'' is a genus of perennials and shrubs in the aster family (Asteraceae). They are commonly known as baccharises but sometimes referred to as "brooms", because many members have small thin leaves resembling the true brooms. They are n ....'' They also feed on decaying fruit. References External links * Butterflies of North America Adelpha Butterflies described in 1847 {{nymphalidae-stub ...
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Sumalia
''Sumalia'' is a genus of butterflies found in Southeast Asia ranging from the Indian Himalayan Region to the Sunda Islands The Sunda Islands ( id, Kepulauan Sunda) are a group of islands in the Malay Archipelago.Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Sunda Islands" . ''Encyclopædia Britannica''. 26 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. They consist of the Greater Sunda ...."''Sumalia'' Moore, [1898]"at Markku Savela's ''Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms'' Species *''Sumalia agneya'' (Doherty, 1891) *''Sumalia chilo'' (Grose-Smith, 1897) *''Sumalia daraxa'' (Doubleday, [1848]) *''Sumalia zulema'' (Doubleday, [1848]) References * External linksImages representing ''Sumalia''at EOLImages representing ''Sumalia'' at Bold Limenitidinae Nymphalidae genera Taxa named by Frederic Moore {{Limenitidinae-stub ...
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Patsuia
''Patsuia'' is a butterfly genus of the Limenitidinae subfamily. The genus is confined to western China and Tibet. It is monotypic In biology, a monotypic taxon is a taxonomic group (taxon) that contains only one immediately subordinate taxon. A monotypic species is one that does not include subspecies or smaller, infraspecific taxa. In the case of genera, the term "unispec ..., containing the single species ''Patsuia sinensium''. References898]"at Markku Savela's ''Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms'' {{Taxonbar">from=Q20667338 Limenitidinae Monotypic butterfly genera Taxa named by Frederic Moore Nymphalidae genera ...
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