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Liadotaulius
''Liadotaulius'' is an extinct genus of caddisflies. It is currently (tentatively) placed in the family Philopotamidae, though it has previously been placed in the extinct families Necrotauliidae and Dysoneuridae Dysoneuridae is an extinct family of insect in the order Trichoptera, the caddisflies. The family was first described by I.D. Sukacheva (also spelled Sukatsheva) in 1968, and lived from the Middle Jurassic to mid-Cretaceous. In Wichard et al. (20 .... Species *†''Liadotaulius borealis'' (Novokhonov & Sukatsheva, 1995) *†''Liadotaulius daohugouensis'' Wu & Huang, 2012 *†''Liadotaulius korujensis'' (Sukatsheva, 1990) *†''Liadotaulius limus'' Zhang, Shih & Ren, 2016 *†''Liadotaulius maior'' (Handlirsch, 1906) *†''Liadotaulius sharategensis'' (Ivanov & Novokshonov, 1995) *†''Liadotaulius shewjensis'' (Sukatsheva, 1990) References † Jurassic insects Prehistoric insect genera {{Jurassic-insect-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Dysoneuridae
Dysoneuridae is an extinct family of insect in the order Trichoptera, the caddisflies. The family was first described by I.D. Sukacheva (also spelled Sukatsheva) in 1968, and lived from the Middle Jurassic to mid-Cretaceous. In Wichard et al. (2018), the family is placed in the suborder Integripalpia, in the superfamily Sericostomatoidea. Genera Dysoneuridae contains the following genera: *†'' Burmapsyche'' Wichard et al., 2018 Burmese amber, Myanmar, Late Cretaceous ( Cenomanian) **†''Burmapsyche comosa'' Wichard et al., 2018 **†''Burmapsyche palpsfurcata'' Wichard et al., 2018 *†'' Cretapsyche'' Wichard et al., 2018 Burmese amber, Myanmar, Cenomanian **†''Cretapsyche circula'' Wichard et al., 2018 **†''Cretapsyche elegans'' Wichard et al., 2018 **†''Cretapsyche insueta'' Wichard et al., 2018 *†'' Dysoneura'' Sukatsheva, 1968 **†''Dysoneura trifurcata'' Sukacheva 1968 Karabastau Formation, Kazakhstan, Late Jurassic **†''Dysoneura zherikhini'' Sukatsheva and V ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Species
In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate sexes or mating types can produce fertile offspring, typically by sexual reproduction. Other ways of defining species include their karyotype, DNA sequence, morphology, behaviour or ecological niche. In addition, paleontologists use the concept of the chronospecies since fossil reproduction cannot be examined. The most recent rigorous estimate for the total number of species of eukaryotes is between 8 and 8.7 million. However, only about 14% of these had been described by 2011. All species (except viruses) are given a two-part name, a "binomial". The first part of a binomial is the genus to which the species belongs. The second part is called the specific name or the specific epithet (in botanical nomenclature, also sometimes i ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family (taxonomy), family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. ''Panthera leo'' (lion) and ''Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus ''Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomy (biology), taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Caddisfly
The caddisflies, or order Trichoptera, are a group of insects with aquatic larvae and terrestrial adults. There are approximately 14,500 described species, most of which can be divided into the suborders Integripalpia and Annulipalpia on the basis of the adult mouthparts. Integripalpian larvae construct a portable casing to protect themselves as they move around looking for food, while Annulipalpian larvae make themselves a fixed retreat in which they remain, waiting for food to come to them. The affinities of the small third suborder Spicipalpia are unclear, and molecular analysis suggests it may not be monophyletic. Also called sedge-flies or rail-flies, the adults are small moth-like insects with two pairs of hairy membranous wings. They are closely related to the Lepidoptera (moths and butterflies) which have scales on their wings; the two orders together form the superorder Amphiesmenoptera. The aquatic larvae are found in a wide variety of habitats such as streams, river ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Philopotamidae
Philopotamidae is a family of insects in the order Trichoptera, the caddisflies. They are known commonly as the finger-net caddisflies.Philopotamidae. Chironomidae Research Group, Department of Entomology, University of Minnesota.Philopotamidae. Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) The aquatic e of these caddisflies spin mesh nets of silk in flowing water to catch food. A larva can spin over a kilometer of extremely thin silk to create its intricate net.Wallace, J. B. and D. Malas. (1976) [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Necrotauliidae
Necrotauliidae is an extinct family Mesozoic Amphiesmenoptera. While previously considered a paraphyletic grouping of "basal Trichoptera, basal Lepidoptera, and advanced stem-Amphiesmenoptera", they have recently been considered early diverging caddisflies. Other authors have considered them to be basal amphiesiopterans. Genera After * †'' Acisarcuatus'' Liu et al. 2014 Daohugou, China, Middle Jurassic (Callovian) *†'' Archiptilia'' Handlirsch 1939 Green Series, Germany, Early Jurassic (Toarcian) *†'' Austaulius'' Kelly et al. 2018 Lilstock Formation, United Kingdom, Late Triassic (Rhaetian), Blue Lias, United Kingdom, Early Jurassic ( Hettangian), Charmouth Mudstone Formation, United Kingdom, Early Jurassic (Sinemurian) *†'' Cretotaulius'' Sukacheva 1982 Glushkovo Formation, Russia, Late Jurassic (Tithonian) *†'' Epididontus'' Handlirsch 1939 Green Series, Germany, Toarcian *†'' Karataulius'' Sukacheva 1968 Karabastau Formation, Kazakhstan, Middle/Late Jurassic ( ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Alcheringa (journal)
''Alcheringa: An Australasian Journal of Palaeontology'' is a quarterly peer-reviewed scientific journal covering all aspects of palaeontology and its ramifications into the Earth and biological sciences, especially the disciplines of taxonomy, biostratigraphy, micropalaeontology, vertebrate palaeontology, palaeobotany, palynology, palaeobiology, palaeoanatomy, palaeoecology, biostratinomy, biogeography, chronobiology, biogeochemistry and palichnology. It is the official journal of the Association of Australasian Palaeontologists and is published by Taylor & Francis. The journal was established in 1975. The name "Alcheringa" is derived from the Arrernte language of the Arrernte Aboriginal people of the Alice Springs area of central Australia, Northern Territory. "Alcheringa" (also spelled ''altjeringa'') is the popularised English version of an Arrernte expression that means "in the beginning" or "from all eternity". ''Alcheringa'' is also the name given to a 2.7-2.8 billion ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Trichoptera Genera
The caddisflies, or order Trichoptera, are a group of insects with aquatic larvae and terrestrial adults. There are approximately 14,500 described species, most of which can be divided into the suborders Integripalpia and Annulipalpia on the basis of the adult mouthparts. Integripalpian larvae construct a portable casing to protect themselves as they move around looking for food, while Annulipalpian larvae make themselves a fixed retreat in which they remain, waiting for food to come to them. The affinities of the small third suborder Spicipalpia are unclear, and molecular analysis suggests it may not be monophyletic. Also called sedge-flies or rail-flies, the adults are small moth-like insects with two pairs of hairy membranous wings. They are closely related to the Lepidoptera (moths and butterflies) which have scales on their wings; the two orders together form the superorder Amphiesmenoptera. The aquatic larvae are found in a wide variety of habitats such as streams, ri ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Jurassic Insects
The Jurassic ( ) is a geologic period and stratigraphic system that spanned from the end of the Triassic Period million years ago (Mya) to the beginning of the Cretaceous Period, approximately Mya. The Jurassic constitutes the middle period of the Mesozoic Era and is named after the Jura Mountains, where limestone strata from the period were first identified. The start of the Jurassic was marked by the major Triassic–Jurassic extinction event, associated with the eruption of the Central Atlantic Magmatic Province. The beginning of the Toarcian Stage started around 183 million years ago and is marked by an extinction event associated with widespread oceanic anoxia, ocean acidification, and elevated temperatures likely caused by the eruption of the Karoo-Ferrar large igneous provinces. The end of the Jurassic, however, has no clear boundary with the Cretaceous and is the only boundary between geological periods to remain formally undefined. By the beginning of the Jurassic, t ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
