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Leptodrassex
''Leptodrassex'' is a genus of ground spiders that was first described by J. Murphy in 2007. Species it contains five species: *'' Leptodrassex algericus'' (Dalmas, 1919) – Algeria, Libya *'' Leptodrassex capensis'' Haddad & Booysen, 2022 – South Africa *'' Leptodrassex hylaestomachi'' ( Berland, 1934) – Canary Is. *'' Leptodrassex murphyi'' Haddad & Booysen, 2022 – Mozambique, South Africa *'' Leptodrassex simoni'' (Dalmas, 1919) (type Type may refer to: Science and technology Computing * Typing, producing text via a keyboard, typewriter, etc. * Data type, collection of values used for computations. * File type * TYPE (DOS command), a command to display contents of a file. * Ty ...) – Portugal, Spain, France, Lebanon References Gnaphosidae genera Gnaphosidae Spiders of Africa Spiders of Asia {{Gnaphosidae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Leptodrassex Simoni
''Leptodrassex'' is a genus of ground spiders that was first described by J. Murphy in 2007. Species it contains five species: *'' Leptodrassex algericus'' (Dalmas, 1919) – Algeria, Libya *'' Leptodrassex capensis'' Haddad & Booysen, 2022 – South Africa *'' Leptodrassex hylaestomachi'' ( Berland, 1934) – Canary Is. *'' Leptodrassex murphyi'' Haddad & Booysen, 2022 – Mozambique, South Africa *'' Leptodrassex simoni'' (Dalmas, 1919) (type Type may refer to: Science and technology Computing * Typing, producing text via a keyboard, typewriter, etc. * Data type, collection of values used for computations. * File type * TYPE (DOS command), a command to display contents of a file. * Ty ...) – Portugal, Spain, France, Lebanon References Gnaphosidae genera Gnaphosidae Spiders of Africa Spiders of Asia {{Gnaphosidae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Leptodrassex Algericus
''Leptodrassex'' is a genus of ground spiders that was first described by J. Murphy in 2007. Species it contains five species: *'' Leptodrassex algericus'' (Dalmas, 1919) – Algeria, Libya *'' Leptodrassex capensis'' Haddad & Booysen, 2022 – South Africa *'' Leptodrassex hylaestomachi'' ( Berland, 1934) – Canary Is. *'' Leptodrassex murphyi'' Haddad & Booysen, 2022 – Mozambique, South Africa *''Leptodrassex simoni'' (Dalmas, 1919) (type Type may refer to: Science and technology Computing * Typing, producing text via a keyboard, typewriter, etc. * Data type, collection of values used for computations. * File type * TYPE (DOS command), a command to display contents of a file. * Ty ...) – Portugal, Spain, France, Lebanon References Gnaphosidae genera Gnaphosidae Spiders of Africa Spiders of Asia {{Gnaphosidae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Leptodrassex Capensis
''Leptodrassex'' is a genus of ground spiders that was first described by J. Murphy in 2007. Species it contains five species: *''Leptodrassex algericus'' (Dalmas, 1919) – Algeria, Libya *'' Leptodrassex capensis'' Haddad & Booysen, 2022 – South Africa *'' Leptodrassex hylaestomachi'' ( Berland, 1934) – Canary Is. *'' Leptodrassex murphyi'' Haddad & Booysen, 2022 – Mozambique, South Africa *''Leptodrassex simoni'' (Dalmas, 1919) (type Type may refer to: Science and technology Computing * Typing, producing text via a keyboard, typewriter, etc. * Data type, collection of values used for computations. * File type * TYPE (DOS command), a command to display contents of a file. * Ty ...) – Portugal, Spain, France, Lebanon References Gnaphosidae genera Gnaphosidae Spiders of Africa Spiders of Asia {{Gnaphosidae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Leptodrassex Hylaestomachi
''Leptodrassex'' is a genus of ground spiders that was first described by J. Murphy in 2007. Species it contains five species: *''Leptodrassex algericus'' (Dalmas, 1919) – Algeria, Libya *''Leptodrassex capensis'' Haddad & Booysen, 2022 – South Africa *'' Leptodrassex hylaestomachi'' ( Berland, 1934) – Canary Is. *'' Leptodrassex murphyi'' Haddad & Booysen, 2022 – Mozambique, South Africa *''Leptodrassex simoni'' (Dalmas, 1919) (type Type may refer to: Science and technology Computing * Typing, producing text via a keyboard, typewriter, etc. * Data type, collection of values used for computations. * File type * TYPE (DOS command), a command to display contents of a file. * Ty ...) – Portugal, Spain, France, Lebanon References Gnaphosidae genera Gnaphosidae Spiders of Africa Spiders of Asia {{Gnaphosidae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Leptodrassex Murphyi
''Leptodrassex'' is a genus of ground spiders that was first described by J. Murphy in 2007. Species it contains five species: *''Leptodrassex algericus'' (Dalmas, 1919) – Algeria, Libya *''Leptodrassex capensis'' Haddad & Booysen, 2022 – South Africa *''Leptodrassex hylaestomachi'' ( Berland, 1934) – Canary Is. *'' Leptodrassex murphyi'' Haddad & Booysen, 2022 – Mozambique, South Africa *''Leptodrassex simoni'' (Dalmas, 1919) (type Type may refer to: Science and technology Computing * Typing, producing text via a keyboard, typewriter, etc. * Data type, collection of values used for computations. * File type * TYPE (DOS command), a command to display contents of a file. * Ty ...) – Portugal, Spain, France, Lebanon References Gnaphosidae genera Gnaphosidae Spiders of Africa Spiders of Asia {{Gnaphosidae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Gnaphosidae
Ground spiders comprise Gnaphosidae, the seventh largest spider family with over 2,000 described species in over 100 genera distributed worldwide. There are 105 species known to central Europe, and common genera include ''Gnaphosa'', ''Drassodes'', ''Micaria'', '' Cesonia'', ''Zelotes'' and many others. They are closely related to Clubionidae. At present, no ground spiders are known to be seriously venomous to humans. Description Generally, ground spiders are characterized by having barrel-shaped anterior spinnerets that are one spinneret diameter apart. The main exception to this rule is found in the ant-mimicking genus ''Micaria''. Another characteristic is an indentation in the endites (paired mouthparts anterior and lateral to the labium, or lip). All ground spiders lack a prey-capture web and generally run prey down on the surface. They hunt at night and spend the day in a silken retreat. The genitalia are diverse and are a good model for studying the evolution of genitalia ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Gnaphosidae Genera
Ground spiders comprise Gnaphosidae, the seventh largest spider family with over 2,000 described species in over 100 genera distributed worldwide. There are 105 species known to central Europe, and common genera include ''Gnaphosa'', ''Drassodes'', ''Micaria'', ''Cesonia'', ''Zelotes'' and many others. They are closely related to Clubionidae. At present, no ground spiders are known to be seriously venomous to humans. Description Generally, ground spiders are characterized by having barrel-shaped anterior spinnerets that are one spinneret diameter apart. The main exception to this rule is found in the ant-mimicking genus ''Micaria''. Another characteristic is an indentation in the endites (paired mouthparts anterior and lateral to the labium, or lip). All ground spiders lack a prey-capture web and generally run prey down on the surface. They hunt at night and spend the day in a silken retreat. The genitalia are diverse and are a good model for studying the evolution of genitalia b ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Species
In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate sexes or mating types can produce fertile offspring, typically by sexual reproduction. Other ways of defining species include their karyotype, DNA sequence, morphology, behaviour or ecological niche. In addition, paleontologists use the concept of the chronospecies since fossil reproduction cannot be examined. The most recent rigorous estimate for the total number of species of eukaryotes is between 8 and 8.7 million. However, only about 14% of these had been described by 2011. All species (except viruses) are given a two-part name, a "binomial". The first part of a binomial is the genus to which the species belongs. The second part is called the specific name or the specific epithet (in botanical nomenclature, also sometimes i ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family (taxonomy), family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. ''Panthera leo'' (lion) and ''Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus ''Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomy (biology), taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Lucien Berland
Lucien Berland (14 May 1888 in Ay, Marne – 18 August 1962 in Versailles)Jean-Jacques Amigo, « Berland (Lucien) », in Nouveau Dictionnaire de biographies roussillonnaises, vol. 3 Sciences de la Vie et de la Terre, Perpignan, Publications de l'olivier, 2017, 915 p. () was a French entomologist and arachnologist Partial list of publications * 1925 : ''Faune de France. 10, Hyménoptères vespiformes, I, Sphegidae, Pompilidae, Scoliidae, Sapygidae, Mutillidae''(Paul Lechevalier, Paris) * 1927 : « Les Araignées ubiquistes, ou à large répartition, et leurs moyens de dissémination », ''Compte rendu sommaire des séances de la Société de biogéographie'', 23 : 65–67. * 1929 : ''Faune de France. 19, Hyménoptères vespiformes, II, Eumenidae, Vespidae, Masaridae, Bethylidae, Dryinidae, Embolemidae'' (Paul Lechevalier, Paris) * 1929 : « Araignées recueillies par Madame Pruvot aux îles Loyalty », ''Bulletin de la Société zoologique de France'', LIV : 387–399. * 1929 ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Type Species
In zoological nomenclature, a type species (''species typica'') is the species name with which the name of a genus or subgenus is considered to be permanently taxonomically associated, i.e., the species that contains the biological type specimen(s). Article 67.1 A similar concept is used for suprageneric groups and called a type genus. In botanical nomenclature, these terms have no formal standing under the code of nomenclature, but are sometimes borrowed from zoological nomenclature. In botany, the type of a genus name is a specimen (or, rarely, an illustration) which is also the type of a species name. The species name that has that type can also be referred to as the type of the genus name. Names of genus and family ranks, the various subdivisions of those ranks, and some higher-rank names based on genus names, have such types. [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Spiders Of Africa
Spiders ( order Araneae) are air-breathing arthropods that have eight legs, chelicerae with fangs generally able to inject venom, and spinnerets that extrude silk. They are the largest order of arachnids and rank seventh in total species diversity among all orders of organisms. Spiders are found worldwide on every continent except for Antarctica, and have become established in nearly every land habitat. , 50,356 spider species in 132 families have been recorded by taxonomists. However, there has been debate among scientists about how families should be classified, with over 20 different classifications proposed since 1900. Anatomically, spiders (as with all arachnids) differ from other arthropods in that the usual body segments are fused into two tagmata, the cephalothorax or prosoma, and the opisthosoma, or abdomen, and joined by a small, cylindrical pedicel, however, as there is currently neither paleontological nor embryological evidence that spiders ever had a separate t ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
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