Lutraria Maxima
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Lutraria Maxima
''Lutraria'' is a genus of medium-sized marine bivalve mollusks or clams, commonly known as otter shells. Characteristics Members of this genus have large, elongated oval shells with two equal sized valves. The anterior end is somewhat sharply curved but the posterior end is more rounded. The valves gape slightly at both ends, more so at the posterior end. The shell is fairly thick and is sculptured with fine concentric lines corresponding to periods of growth. The basic colour is white and the periostracum is brown, but the latter is usually abraded. The interior surface of the valves is glossy white. The beaks are blunt and situated slightly closer to the anterior end. The ligament is small and largely internal. The foot is small and the siphons are long and are housed in a common horny sheath for most of their length. Biology These mollusks live buried in sand to a depth of about , usually below low water mark, with their siphons extended to the sea bed. As they grow they bur ...
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Lutraria Lutraria
''Lutraria lutraria'' is a species of large marine bivalve mollusc in the family Mactridae. Its common names include the otter shell and the common otter shell. It occurs in coastal regions of the north east Atlantic Ocean where it lives buried in the sand. Taxonomy ''Lutraria lutraria'' is the type species of the genus '' Lutraria'', the name ''Mya lutraria'' being the basionym used by Carl Linnaeus when he described the species in 1758. It was later determined that there were sufficient differences between it and other '' Mya'' species for the otter shell to be placed in its own genus. The similarity between '' Mya'' and '' Lutraria'' is due to convergence due to exploitation of the same habitat rather than a close phylogenetic relationship. Description ''L. lutraria'' has a pair of large, elongated oval valves up to long. They are smooth, glossy and fairly thin. They are a creamy colour and the periostracum is olive brown. This layer gets worn away over time and is ofte ...
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Lutraria Complanata
''Lutraria'' is a genus of medium-sized marine bivalve mollusks or clams, commonly known as otter shells. Characteristics Members of this genus have large, elongated oval shells with two equal sized valves. The anterior end is somewhat sharply curved but the posterior end is more rounded. The valves gape slightly at both ends, more so at the posterior end. The shell is fairly thick and is sculptured with fine concentric lines corresponding to periods of growth. The basic colour is white and the periostracum is brown, but the latter is usually abraded. The interior surface of the valves is glossy white. The beaks are blunt and situated slightly closer to the anterior end. The ligament is small and largely internal. The foot is small and the siphons are long and are housed in a common horny sheath for most of their length. Biology These mollusks live buried in sand to a depth of about , usually below low water mark, with their siphons extended to the sea bed. As they grow they bur ...
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Mactridae
Mactridae, common name the trough shells or duck clams, is a family of saltwater clams, marine bivalve mollusks in the order Venerida. Description These clams have two short siphons, each with a horny sheath. The shell is shaped like a rounded-cornered equilateral triangle and there is a slight gape at the posterior. Each valve bears two cardinal teeth with four lateral teeth on the right valve and two on the left. The foot is white and wedge-shaped. They mostly inhabit the neritic zone. Ecology Trough shells burrow in sand or fine gravel and never in muddy substrates. Genera According to the World Register of Marine Species (2012), this family contains 37 genera: * '' Anatina'' Schumacher, 1817 * '' Austromactra'' Iredale, 1930 * '' Barymactra'' Cossmann in Cossmann & Peyrot, 1909 * '' Coelomactra'' Dall, 1895 * ''Crassula'' Marwick, 1948 * '' Cyclomactra'' Dall, 1895 * '' Darina'' Gray, 1853 * '' Diaphoromactra'' Iredale, 1930 * '' Eastonia'' Gray, 1853 * '' Harvella'' G ...
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Lutraria Turneri
''Lutraria'' is a genus of medium-sized marine bivalve mollusks or clams, commonly known as otter shells. Characteristics Members of this genus have large, elongated oval shells with two equal sized valves. The anterior end is somewhat sharply curved but the posterior end is more rounded. The valves gape slightly at both ends, more so at the posterior end. The shell is fairly thick and is sculptured with fine concentric lines corresponding to periods of growth. The basic colour is white and the periostracum is brown, but the latter is usually abraded. The interior surface of the valves is glossy white. The beaks are blunt and situated slightly closer to the anterior end. The ligament is small and largely internal. The foot is small and the siphons are long and are housed in a common horny sheath for most of their length. Biology These mollusks live buried in sand to a depth of about , usually below low water mark, with their siphons extended to the sea bed. As they grow they bur ...
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Lutraria Steynlussii
''Lutraria'' is a genus of medium-sized marine bivalve mollusks or clams, commonly known as otter shells. Characteristics Members of this genus have large, elongated oval shells with two equal sized valves. The anterior end is somewhat sharply curved but the posterior end is more rounded. The valves gape slightly at both ends, more so at the posterior end. The shell is fairly thick and is sculptured with fine concentric lines corresponding to periods of growth. The basic colour is white and the periostracum is brown, but the latter is usually abraded. The interior surface of the valves is glossy white. The beaks are blunt and situated slightly closer to the anterior end. The ligament is small and largely internal. The foot is small and the siphons are long and are housed in a common horny sheath for most of their length. Biology These mollusks live buried in sand to a depth of about , usually below low water mark, with their siphons extended to the sea bed. As they grow they bur ...
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Lutraria Sieboldii
''Lutraria'' is a genus of medium-sized marine bivalve mollusks or clams, commonly known as otter shells. Characteristics Members of this genus have large, elongated oval shells with two equal sized valves. The anterior end is somewhat sharply curved but the posterior end is more rounded. The valves gape slightly at both ends, more so at the posterior end. The shell is fairly thick and is sculptured with fine concentric lines corresponding to periods of growth. The basic colour is white and the periostracum is brown, but the latter is usually abraded. The interior surface of the valves is glossy white. The beaks are blunt and situated slightly closer to the anterior end. The ligament is small and largely internal. The foot is small and the siphons are long and are housed in a common horny sheath for most of their length. Biology These mollusks live buried in sand to a depth of about , usually below low water mark, with their siphons extended to the sea bed. As they grow they bur ...
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Lutraria Senegalensis
''Lutraria'' is a genus of medium-sized marine bivalve mollusks or clams, commonly known as otter shells. Characteristics Members of this genus have large, elongated oval shells with two equal sized valves. The anterior end is somewhat sharply curved but the posterior end is more rounded. The valves gape slightly at both ends, more so at the posterior end. The shell is fairly thick and is sculptured with fine concentric lines corresponding to periods of growth. The basic colour is white and the periostracum is brown, but the latter is usually abraded. The interior surface of the valves is glossy white. The beaks are blunt and situated slightly closer to the anterior end. The ligament is small and largely internal. The foot is small and the siphons are long and are housed in a common horny sheath for most of their length. Biology These mollusks live buried in sand to a depth of about , usually below low water mark, with their siphons extended to the sea bed. As they grow they bur ...
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Lutraria Rhynchaena
''Lutraria'' is a genus of medium-sized marine bivalve mollusks or clams, commonly known as otter shells. Characteristics Members of this genus have large, elongated oval shells with two equal sized valves. The anterior end is somewhat sharply curved but the posterior end is more rounded. The valves gape slightly at both ends, more so at the posterior end. The shell is fairly thick and is sculptured with fine concentric lines corresponding to periods of growth. The basic colour is white and the periostracum is brown, but the latter is usually abraded. The interior surface of the valves is glossy white. The beaks are blunt and situated slightly closer to the anterior end. The ligament is small and largely internal. The foot is small and the siphons are long and are housed in a common horny sheath for most of their length. Biology These mollusks live buried in sand to a depth of about , usually below low water mark, with their siphons extended to the sea bed. As they grow they bur ...
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Lutraria Oblonga
''Lutraria oblonga'', common name the oblong otter shell, is a species of large saltwater clam, a marine bivalve mollusc in the family Mactridae. Description ''Lutraria oblonga'' has a shell that can grow to a length of 11–15 cm. Right and left valve of the same specimen: File:Lutraria oblonga 01.jpg, Right valve File:Lutraria oblonga 02.jpg, Left valve Distribution ''L. oblonga'' is present in the North African coast of the Mediterranean Sea, in the Red Sea The Red Sea ( ar, البحر الأحمر - بحر القلزم, translit=Modern: al-Baḥr al-ʾAḥmar, Medieval: Baḥr al-Qulzum; or ; Coptic: ⲫⲓⲟⲙ ⲛ̀ϩⲁϩ ''Phiom Enhah'' or ⲫⲓⲟⲙ ⲛ̀ϣⲁⲣⲓ ''Phiom ǹšari''; T ... and in the eastern coast of Africa. References WoRMSEncyclopedia of LifeMarine species identification External links Conchology {{Taxonbar, from=Q6705923 Mactridae Bivalves described in 1791 ...
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Lutraria Maxima
''Lutraria'' is a genus of medium-sized marine bivalve mollusks or clams, commonly known as otter shells. Characteristics Members of this genus have large, elongated oval shells with two equal sized valves. The anterior end is somewhat sharply curved but the posterior end is more rounded. The valves gape slightly at both ends, more so at the posterior end. The shell is fairly thick and is sculptured with fine concentric lines corresponding to periods of growth. The basic colour is white and the periostracum is brown, but the latter is usually abraded. The interior surface of the valves is glossy white. The beaks are blunt and situated slightly closer to the anterior end. The ligament is small and largely internal. The foot is small and the siphons are long and are housed in a common horny sheath for most of their length. Biology These mollusks live buried in sand to a depth of about , usually below low water mark, with their siphons extended to the sea bed. As they grow they bur ...
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Lutraria Inhacaensis
''Lutraria'' is a genus of medium-sized marine bivalve mollusks or clams, commonly known as otter shells. Characteristics Members of this genus have large, elongated oval shells with two equal sized valves. The anterior end is somewhat sharply curved but the posterior end is more rounded. The valves gape slightly at both ends, more so at the posterior end. The shell is fairly thick and is sculptured with fine concentric lines corresponding to periods of growth. The basic colour is white and the periostracum is brown, but the latter is usually abraded. The interior surface of the valves is glossy white. The beaks are blunt and situated slightly closer to the anterior end. The ligament is small and largely internal. The foot is small and the siphons are long and are housed in a common horny sheath for most of their length. Biology These mollusks live buried in sand to a depth of about , usually below low water mark, with their siphons extended to the sea bed. As they grow they bur ...
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Lutraria Impar
''Lutraria'' is a genus of medium-sized marine bivalve mollusks or clams, commonly known as otter shells. Characteristics Members of this genus have large, elongated oval shells with two equal sized valves. The anterior end is somewhat sharply curved but the posterior end is more rounded. The valves gape slightly at both ends, more so at the posterior end. The shell is fairly thick and is sculptured with fine concentric lines corresponding to periods of growth. The basic colour is white and the periostracum is brown, but the latter is usually abraded. The interior surface of the valves is glossy white. The beaks are blunt and situated slightly closer to the anterior end. The ligament is small and largely internal. The foot is small and the siphons are long and are housed in a common horny sheath for most of their length. Biology These mollusks live buried in sand to a depth of about , usually below low water mark, with their siphons extended to the sea bed. As they grow they bur ...
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