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Lists Of Jews Associated With The Visual Arts
Jewish artists by country: *Austria *Britain *Canada *France *Germany *Hungary *Israel *Italy *Poland *Russia *United States The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territorie ... For others see * Jewish people from Scandinavia and the Baltics * Jewish people from Eastern Europe * Jewish people from Western Europe * Jewish people from Latin America {{DEFAULTSORT:Arts, Jews Artists ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
List Of Austrian Jews
Austria first became a center of Jewish learning during the 13th century. However, increasing antisemitism led to the expulsion of the Jews in 1669. Following formal readmission in 1848, a sizable Jewish community developed once again, contributing strongly to Austrian culture. By the 1930s, 300,000 Jews lived in Austria, most of them in Vienna. Following the Anschluss with Nazi Germany, most of the community emigrated or were killed in the Holocaust. The current Austrian Jewish population is 9,000. The following is a list of some prominent Austrian Jews. Here German-speaking Jews from the whole Habsburg monarchy are listed. Athletes * Margarete "Grete" Adler, swimmer, Olympic bronze (4x100-m freestyle relay) * Richard Bergmann, Austria/Britain table tennis player, seven-time world champion, ITTF Hall of Fame * Hedy Bienenfeld (1907–1976), Austrian-American Olympic swimmer * Albert Bogen (Albert Bógathy), fencer (saber), Olympic silver * Fritzi Burger, figure skater, two-tim ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
List Of British Jews
List of British Jews is a list of prominent Jews from the United Kingdom and its predecessor states. Although the first Jews may have arrived on the island of Great Britain with the Romans, it was not until the Norman Conquest of William the Conqueror in 1066 that organised Jewish communities first appeared in England. These existed until 1290 when the Jewish population of England was expelled by King Edward I of England. There was never a corresponding expulsion from Scotland. The eminent scholar David Daiches states in his autobiographical ''Two Worlds: A Scottish born Jewish Childhood'' that there are grounds for saying that Scotland is the only Immigrant country with no history of state persecution of Jews. Jews were re-admitted to England and Wales in 1656 by Oliver Cromwell. Slightly more than 200 years later, in 1858 they were emancipated, that is, accepted as full citizens. In the late 19th century, there was mass Jewish immigration to England from Russia due to Ru ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
List Of Canadian Jews
This list of Canadian Jews includes notable Canadian Jews or Canadians of Jewish descent, arranged by field of activity. Academic figures Biology and medicine * Eric Berne (1910–1970), psychiatrist * John Bienenstock (1936– ), immunologist * Daniel Borsuk (1978– ), plastic surgeon * Éric Cohen (1958– ), molecular virologist * Max Cynader (1947– ), ophthalmologist and neuroscientist * Dorothy Dworkin (1889–1976), nurse and founder of Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto * William Feindel (1918–2014), neurosurgeon * Samuel Freedman (1928– ), clinical immunologist * Phil Gold (1936– ), medical researcher * Larry Goldenberg (1953– ), medical researcher * Carl Goresky (1932–1996), physician and scientist * Michael Hayden (1951– ), geneticist * Sara Hestrin-Lerner (1918–2017), physiologist * Abram Hoffer (1917–2009), physician and psychiatrist * Charles Hollenberg (1930–2003), physician and medical researcher * Harold Kaplan (1928–1998), psy ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
List Of French Jews
Jews have lived in France since Roman times, with a rich and complex history. In the Middle Ages, French kings expelled most of the original Ashkenazi Jewish population to Germany. Since the French Revolution (and Emancipation), Jews have been able to contribute to all aspects of French culture and society. Moreover, the Cremieux decree gave in 1870 the full French citizenship to North-African Jews, living in the Maghreb under French colonization. During World War II, a significant number of Jews living in Metropolitan France were murdered in the Holocaust, deported to Nazi death camps by the French Vichy government. After 1945, France served as a haven for Askhenazi refugees, then after the independence of Morocco, Tunisia and the end of Algerian War, an influx of immigration of Sephardi Jews saw the Jewish population triple to around 600,000, making it the largest Jewish community in Western Europe. Behind the United States and Israel, France ranks 3rd by Jewish populatio ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
List Of German Jews
The first Jewish population in the region to be later known as Germany came with the Romans to the city now known as Cologne. A "Golden Age" in the first millennium saw the emergence of the Ashkenazi Jews, while the persecution and expulsion that followed the Crusades led to the creation of Yiddish and an overall shift eastwards. A change of status in the late Renaissance Era, combined with the Jewish Enlightenment, the Haskalah, meant that by the 1920s Germany had one of the most integrated Jewish populations in Europe, contributing prominently to German culture and society. During The Holocaust many Jews fled Germany to other countries for refuge, and the majority of the remaining population were killed. The following is a list of some famous Jews (by religion or descent) from Germany proper. Historical figures Politicians * Fischel Arnheim, politician * Ludwig Bamberger, politician * Daniel Cohn-Bendit, member of European Parliament, student leader in 1968 * Wilhelm Drösch ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
List Of Hungarian Jews
This is a list of Hungarian Jews. There has been a Jewish presence in today's Hungary since Roman times (bar a brief expulsion during the Black Death), long before the actual Hungarian nation. Jews fared particularly well under the Ottoman Empire, and after emancipation in 1867. At its height, the Jewish population of historical Hungary numbered more than 900,000, but the Holocaust and emigration, especially during the 1956 Hungarian Revolution, has reduced that to around 100,000, most of whom live in Budapest and its suburbs. This is a list of anyone who could be reliably described as "Hungarian" and is of significant Jewish heritage (ethnic or religious). See List of Hungarian Americans for descendants of Hungarian émigrés born in America, a significant number of whom are of Jewish ancestry. The names are presented in the Western European convention of the given name preceding the family name, whereas in Hungary, the reverse is true, as in most Asian cultures. Historical ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
List Of Israelis
Israelis ( he, ישראלים ''Yiśraʾelim'') are the citizens or permanent residents of the State of Israel, a multiethnic state populated by people of different ethnic backgrounds. The largest ethnic groups in Israel are Jews (75%), followed by Arabs (20%) and other minorities (5%). __FORCETOC__ Academics Archaeology * Israel Finkelstein * Amihai Mazar * Benjamin Mazar * Eilat Mazar * Yigael Yadin * Amit Romano Biology and medicine * Aaron Valero – Professor of Medicine, founder of Faculty of Medicine at the Technion, director of government hospital * Aaron Ciechanover and Avram Hershko – ubiquitin system; Lasker Award (2000), Nobel Prize in Chemistry (2004) * Moshe Feldenkrais – invented Feldenkrais Method used in movement therapy * Hossam Haick – inventor of an electric nose for diagnosis of cancer * Israel Hanukoglu – structures of cytoskeletal keratins, NADP binding proteins, steroidogenic enzymes, Epithelial Sodium Channels (ENaC) * Gavriel Idd ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
List Of Italian Jews
Apart from France, established Jewish populations exist in the Netherlands, Belgium, Italy and Switzerland. With the original medieval populations wiped out by the Black Death and the pogroms that followed it, the current Dutch and Belgian communities originate in the Jewish expulsion from Spain and Portugal, while a Swiss community was only established after emancipation in 1874. However, the vast majority of the population in the Netherlands and a large proportion of the one in Belgium were murdered in the Holocaust, and much of the modern Jewish population of these countries (as well as of Switzerland) derives from post-Holocaust arrivals from other parts of Europe. Here is a list of some prominent Jews in western Europe, arranged by country of origin. Austria Belgium * Natanel Yatziv, number one athlete in Belgium (Belgian born) * Charles Trau (born 2 August 2002) * Chantal Akerman (6 June 1950 – 5 October 2015), director-screenwriter * Zora Arkus-Duntov, father of the ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
List Of Polish Jews
From the Middle Ages until the Holocaust, Polish Jews comprised an appreciable part of Poland's population. The Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, known for its Warsaw Confederation, religious toleranceHugh Redwald Trevor-Roper, ''From Counter-Reformation to Glorious Revolution'', University of Chicago Press 1992, page 51. Quote: "Poland, at that time, was the most tolerant country in Europe." Also in Britain and the Netherlands' by S. Groenveld, Michael J. Wintle; and in The exchange of ideas' (Walburg Instituut, 1994). and described as ''Heaven for the nobles, Purgatory for the townspeople, Hell for the peasants, and Paradise for the Jews, Paradisus Judaeorum'' (Latin for "Paradise of the Jews"), had attracted tens of thousands of Jews who fled persecution from other European countries. Poland was a major spiritual and cultural center for Ashkenazi Jews. At the start of the Second World War, Poland had the largest Jewish population in the world (over 3.3 million, some 10% of t ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
List Of Jews Born In The Former Russian Empire
:''This List of Jews contains individuals who, in accordance with Wikipedia's verifiability and no original research policies, have been identified as Jews by reliable sources.'' The following is a list of Jews born in the territory of the former Russian Empire. It is geographically defined, so it also includes people born after the dissolution of the Russian Empire in 1922 and its successor the Soviet Union in 1991. A few years before the Holocaust, the Jewish population of the Soviet Union (excluding Western Ukraine and the Baltic states that were not part of the Soviet Union then) stood at over 5 million, most of whom were Ashkenazic as opposed to Sephardic, with some Karaite minorities. It is estimated that more than half died directly as a result of the Holocaust. Politics and military Politicians * Georgy Arbatov, Soviet politician, academic and political advisor * Aizik Aronchik, attempted to assassinate the Tsar Alexander II Aronchik, Aizik Borisovich on Brokhaus ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
List Of Jewish American Artists ...
This is a list of notable Jewish American visual artists. For other Jewish Americans, see List of Jewish Americans. * Vincent Glinsky, sculptor * Joseph Goldyne, draftsman, printmaker * Sylvia Hyman, ceramist * Alex Katz, painter * Nathaniel Kaz, sculptor * Ibram Lassaw, sculptor * Lionel S. Reiss, painter, creator of MGM's " Leo the Lion" * Nell Sinton, painter * Israel Tsvaygenbaum, painter * Max Weber, cubist painter See also * :Jewish American artists References {{Reflist .01 Jewish American Visual artists Jewish American American Jews or Jewish Americans are American citizens who are Jewish, whether by religion, ethnicity, culture, or nationality. Today the Jewish community in the United States consists primarily of Ashkenazi Jews, who descend from diaspora Je ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
List Of North European Jews
Before the Holocaust, Jews were a significant part of the population in Lithuania where they numbered around 240,000, including approximately 100,000 in Vilnius, or about 45% of that city's pre-World War II population (Vilnius was also once known as the "Jerusalem of Lithuania"). A large Jewish community also existed in Latvia. In comparison, Estonia and the Nordic countries have had much smaller communities, concentrated mostly in Denmark and Sweden. The following is a list of prominent North European Jews, arranged by country of origin: Denmark * Victor Bendix, composer, conductor and pianist * Susanne Bier, film director * Kim Bodnia, actor * Harald Bohr, mathematician and footballer (Jewish mother) * Niels Bohr, physicist, Nobel Prize (1922) (Jewish mother) * Victor Borge, entertainer * Edvard Brandes, politician, critic and author, minister of finance from 1909 to 1910 * Ernst Brandes, economist and editor * Georg Brandes, author and critic, father of Danish naturalism * ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
