List Of Railway Lines In Bulgaria
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List Of Railway Lines In Bulgaria
This is a list of railway lines in Bulgaria focusing primarily on intercity train lines. In 2019, there were of standard gauge railways, of which 67% were electrified. Narrow gauge lines amount to . Train railways, as well as related infrastructure such as stations, are managed and maintained by the National Railway Infrastructure Company, which split from Bulgarian State Railways (BDZ) - Bulgaria's national rail company - in 2002. The National Railway Infrastructure Company holds a virtual monopoly on ownership and works closely with the State Railways. Non-train rail transport in Bulgaria is limited to trams in Sofia, tram and Sofia Metro, metro services in Sofia, both managed by their own municipality-owned companies. Active lines Bolded indicates main lines. ''Italics'' indicate narrow-gauge lines. Urban rail transport The capital Sofia is the only Bulgarian city with an urban rail network. These include trams and subway trains. Until 1964, a ring railway connected a ...
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Railway Map Of Bulgaria
Rail transport (also known as train transport) is a means of transport that transfers passengers and goods on wheeled vehicles running on rails, which are incorporated in Track (rail transport), tracks. In contrast to road transport, where the vehicles run on a prepared flat surface, rail vehicles (rolling stock) are directionally guided by the tracks on which they run. Tracks usually consist of steel rails, installed on Railroad tie, sleepers (ties) set in track ballast, ballast, on which the rolling stock, usually fitted with metal wheels, moves. Other variations are also possible, such as "slab track", in which the rails are fastened to a concrete foundation resting on a prepared subsurface. Rolling stock in a rail transport system generally encounters lower friction, frictional resistance than rubber-tyred road vehicles, so passenger and freight cars (carriages and wagons) can be coupled into longer trains. The rail transport operations, operation is carried out by a ...
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