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List Of Lichenicolous Fungi Of Iceland
This list of lichenicolous fungi of Iceland is based on a compiled checklist from 2009 with the taxonomy of the fungi revised in 2022 using the Global Biodiversity Information Facility online database. * ''Abrothallus parmeliarum'' * ''Arthonia epiphyscia'' * ''Arthonia fuscopurpurea'' * ''Arthonia gelidae'' * ''Arthonia intexta'' * ''Arthonia stereocaulina'' * ''Arthonia varians'' * ''Arthophacopsis parmeliarum'' * ''Bachmanniomyces punctum'' (listed as ''Phaeopyxis punctum'' ) * ''Bachmanniomyces uncialicola'' * ''Buellia adjuncta'' * ''Carbonea supersparsa'' * ''Carbonea vitellinaria'' * ''Cecidonia umbonella'' * ''Cecidonia xenophana'' * ''Cercidospora epipolytropa'' * ''Cercidospora macrospora'' * ''Cercidospora punctillata'' * ''Cercidospora stereocaulorum'' * ''Cercidospora thamnoliicola'' * ''Cercidospora trypetheliza'' * ''Cercidospora verrucosaria'' * ''Clypeococcum placopsiphilum'' * ''Collemopsidium cephalodiorum'' (listed as ''Cercidispora cepha ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Lichenicolous Fungi
A lichenicolous fungus is a parasitic fungus that only lives on lichen as the host. A lichenicolous fungus is not the same as the fungus that is the component of the lichen, which is known as a lichenized fungus. They are most commonly specific to a given fungus as the host, but they also include a wide range of pathogens, saprotrophs, and commensals. It is estimated there are 3000 species of lichenicolous fungi. More than 1800 species are already described among the Ascomycota and Basidiomycota.Lichenicolous Fungi: Interactions, Evolution, and Biodiversity, Lawrey, James D.; Diederich, Paul. The Bryologist 106(1), pp. 80 120, 2003/ref> More than 95% of lichenicolous fungi described as of 2003 are ascomycetes, in 7 classes and 19 orders. Although basidiomycetes have less than 5% of lichenicolous lichen species, they represent 4 classes and 8 orders. Many lichenicolous species have yet to be assigned a phylogenetic position as of 2003. See also * List of lichenicolous fungi o ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Cecidonia Umbonella
''Cecidonia'' is a genus of lichenicolous fungi in the family Lecideaceae. It has two species. The genus was circumscribed in 1988 by Dagmar Triebel and Gerhard Rambold, with '' C. umbonella'' assigned as the type species In zoological nomenclature, a type species (''species typica'') is the species name with which the name of a genus or subgenus is considered to be permanently taxonomically associated, i.e., the species that contains the biological type specimen .... References Lecideales Lecideales genera Lichenicolous fungi Taxa described in 1988 {{Lecanoromycetes-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Endococcus Fusiger
''Endococcus'' is a genus of lichenicolous (lichen-dwelling) in the family Lichenotheliaceae. It has 44 species. The genus was circumscribed by the Finnish botanist William Nylander in 1855. Although at least one source places the genus in the Verrucariaceae, a 2016 study of the type species, '' Endococcus rugulosus'', determined that it should instead be placed in the family Lichenotheliaceae of the order Dothideales; this classification echoes a placement proposed in 1979 by David Hawksworth. Species *'' Endococcus alectoriae'' *'' Endococcus apicicola'' *'' Endococcus brachysporus'' *'' Endococcus caudisporus'' *''Endococcus cladiae'' *'' Endococcus exerrans'' *'' Endococcus freyi'' *'' Endococcus fusiger'' *'' Endococcus hafellneri'' *'' Endococcus hafellnerianus'' *'' Endococcus incrassatus'' *'' Endococcus janae'' *'' Endococcus karlstadtensis'' *'' Endococcus macrosporus'' *'' Endococcus matzeri'' *''Endococcus nanellus ''Endococcus nanellus'' is a sp ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Didymellopsis Pulposi
''Didymellopsis'' is a genus of fungi in the Xanthopyreniaceae family. The relationship of this taxon to other taxa within the class is unknown ('' incertae sedis''), and it has not yet been placed with certainty into any class or order Order, ORDER or Orders may refer to: * Categorization, the process in which ideas and objects are recognized, differentiated, and understood * Heterarchy, a system of organization wherein the elements have the potential to be ranked a number of d .... References External linksIndex Fungorum Xanthopyreniaceae {{Ascomycota-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Corticifraga Peltigerae
''Corticifraga'' is a genus of lichenicolous fungi in the family Gomphillaceae. The genus was circumscribed by David Leslie Hawksworth and Rolf Santesson in 1990, with '' Corticifraga peltigerae'' assigned as the type species. Species *'' Corticifraga chugachiana'' – Holarctic *'' Corticifraga fuckelii'' *'' Corticifraga fusispora'' *'' Corticifraga microspora'' *'' Corticifraga nephromatis'' – Alaska *'' Corticifraga peltigerae'' *'' Corticifraga pseudocyphellariae'' *'' Corticifraga santessonii'' – Holarctic *'' Corticifraga scrobiculatae'' – Alaska Alaska ( ; russian: Аляска, Alyaska; ale, Alax̂sxax̂; ; ems, Alas'kaaq; Yup'ik: ''Alaskaq''; tli, Anáaski) is a state located in the Western United States on the northwest extremity of North America. A semi-exclave of the U.S., ... References Ostropales Lichenicolous fungi Ostropales genera Taxa described in 1990 Taxa named by Rolf Santesson Taxa named by David Leslie Hawksworth ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Collemopsidium Cephalodiorum
''Collemopsidium'' is a genus of fungi in the family Xanthopyreniaceae. Some members of this genus are marine species, and described as "borderline lichens" or "algicolous" fungi. The genus was circumscribed by Finnish botanist William Nylander in 1881. Species * '' Collemopsidium angermannicum'' * '' Collemopsidium arenisedum'' * '' Collemopsidium caesium'' * '' Collemopsidium cephalodiorum'' * '' Collemopsidium chlorococcum'' * '' Collemopsidium foveolatum'' * '' Collemopsidium heardense'' * '' Collemopsidium iocarpum'' * '' Collemopsidium japonicum'' * '' Collemopsidium kostikovii'' – Ukraine * '' Collemopsidium mauritiae'' – Mauritius Mauritius ( ; french: Maurice, link=no ; mfe, label=Mauritian Creole, Moris ), officially the Republic of Mauritius, is an island nation in the Indian Ocean about off the southeast coast of the African continent, east of Madagascar. It incl ... * '' Collemopsidium monense'' * '' Collemopsidium montanum'' * '' Collemops ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Clypeococcum Placopsiphilum
''Clypeococcum'' is a genus of lichenicolous fungi belonging to the family Polycoccaceae. Species *'' Clypeococcum amylaceum'' *'' Clypeococcum bisporum'' *'' Clypeococcum cajasense'' *'' Clypeococcum cetrariae'' *''Clypeococcum cladonema ''Clypeococcum'' is a genus of lichenicolous fungi belonging to the family Polycoccaceae. Species *''Clypeococcum amylaceum'' *''Clypeococcum bisporum'' *''Clypeococcum cajasense'' *''Clypeococcum cetrariae'' *''Clypeococcum cladonema'' *' ...'' *'' Clypeococcum epicrassum'' *'' Clypeococcum epimelanostolum'' *'' Clypeococcum galloides'' *'' Clypeococcum grossum'' *'' Clypeococcum hemiamyloideum'' *'' Clypeococcum hypocenomycis'' *'' Clypeococcum lenae'' *'' Clypeococcum placopsiiphilum'' *'' Clypeococcum rugosisporum'' References Trypetheliales Dothideomycetes genera Taxa described in 1977 Taxa named by David Leslie Hawksworth Lichenicolous fungi {{Dothideomycetes-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Cercidospora Verrucosaria
''Cercidospora'' is a genus of fungi in the class Dothideomycetes. The relationship of this taxon to other taxa within the class is unknown ('' incertae sedis''). The genus was first described by Gustav Wilhelm Körber in 1865; it is synonymous with the name ''Prolisea'' described by Frederick Edward Clements in 1931. Species The genus contains 36 accepted species: * '' Cercidospora alpina'' * '' Cercidospora anomala'' * '' Cercidospora arthroraphidicola'' * '' Cercidospora barrenoana'' * '' Cercidospora cecidiiformans'' * '' Cercidospora cladoniicola'' * '' Cercidospora crozalsiana'' * '' Cercidospora decolorella'' * '' Cercidospora epicarphinea'' * '' Cercidospora epipolytropa'' * '' Cercidospora epithamnolia'' * '' Cercidospora exiguella'' * '' Cercidospora galligena'' * '' Cercidospora harknessii'' * '' Cercidospora hypotrachynicola'' * '' Cercidospora lecidomae'' * '' Cercidospora lobothalliae'' * '' Cercidospora macrospora'' * '' Cercidospora melanophthal ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Cercidospora Trypetheliza
''Cercidospora'' is a genus of fungi in the class Dothideomycetes. The relationship of this taxon to other taxa within the class is unknown ('' incertae sedis''). The genus was first described by Gustav Wilhelm Körber in 1865; it is synonymous with the name ''Prolisea'' described by Frederick Edward Clements in 1931. Species The genus contains 36 accepted species: * '' Cercidospora alpina'' * '' Cercidospora anomala'' * '' Cercidospora arthroraphidicola'' * '' Cercidospora barrenoana'' * '' Cercidospora cecidiiformans'' * '' Cercidospora cladoniicola'' * '' Cercidospora crozalsiana'' * '' Cercidospora decolorella'' * '' Cercidospora epicarphinea'' * '' Cercidospora epipolytropa'' * '' Cercidospora epithamnolia'' * '' Cercidospora exiguella'' * '' Cercidospora galligena'' * '' Cercidospora harknessii'' * '' Cercidospora hypotrachynicola'' * '' Cercidospora lecidomae'' * '' Cercidospora lobothalliae'' * '' Cercidospora macrospora'' * '' Cercidospora melanophthal ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Cercidospora Thamnoliicola
''Cercidospora thamnoliicola'' is a species of lichenicolous fungus in the genus '' Cercidospora'' but it has not been assigned to a family. It is known to parasitise the lichen ''Thamnolia vermicularis ''Thamnolia'' is a genus of lichens in the family Icmadophilaceae. Members of the genus are commonly called whiteworm lichens. Two species of ''Thamnolia'' are used by ethnic peoples of Yunnan Province (China) as a component of purported hea ...'' in Iceland but it is rare there.Helgi Hallgrímsson & Guðríður Gyða Eyjólfsdóttir (2004)''Íslenskt sveppatal I - smásveppir'' [Checklist of Icelandic Fungi I - Microfungi Fjölrit Náttúrufræðistofnunar. Náttúrufræðistofnun Íslands [Icelandic Institute of Natural History]. ISSN 1027-832X The species was first species description, formally described by mycologist Per G. Ihlen in 1995, from specimens growing on ''Thamnolia vermicularis'' in Norway. References Dothideomycetes Fungi described in 1995 Fungi of E ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Cercidospora Stereocaulorum
''Cercidospora stereocaulorum'' is a species of lichenicolous fungus in the genus '' Cercidospora'' but it has not been assigned to a family. It is known to parasitise lichens of the genus ''Stereocaulon''. Similar species Cercidospora stereocaulorum is very similar to '' Cercidospora punctillata'' and '' Cercidospora decolorella'' but they can be told apart from their spore biology and their host species. ''Cercidospora punctillata'' grows on various lichens, most commonly '' Solorina crocea'' and species of ''Peltigera''. while '' Cercidospora decolorella'' grows on mosses. '' Cercidospora alpina'' also grows on species of ''Stereocaulon'' and can therefore be confused with ''Cercidospora stereocaulorum''. Distribution ''Cercidospora stereocaulorum'' has been reported from Alaska, Canada, Greenland, Iceland, Russia, including Wrangel Island and Svalbard. Host species and symptoms It grows on phyllocladia, stems and occasionally cephalodia and old apothecia of its host species ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Cercidospora Punctillata
''Cercidospora'' is a genus of fungi in the class Dothideomycetes. The relationship of this taxon to other taxa within the class is unknown ('' incertae sedis''). The genus was first described by Gustav Wilhelm Körber in 1865; it is synonymous with the name ''Prolisea'' described by Frederick Edward Clements in 1931. Species The genus contains 36 accepted species: * '' Cercidospora alpina'' * '' Cercidospora anomala'' * '' Cercidospora arthroraphidicola'' * '' Cercidospora barrenoana'' * '' Cercidospora cecidiiformans'' * '' Cercidospora cladoniicola'' * '' Cercidospora crozalsiana'' * '' Cercidospora decolorella'' * '' Cercidospora epicarphinea'' * '' Cercidospora epipolytropa'' * '' Cercidospora epithamnolia'' * '' Cercidospora exiguella'' * '' Cercidospora galligena'' * '' Cercidospora harknessii'' * '' Cercidospora hypotrachynicola'' * '' Cercidospora lecidomae'' * '' Cercidospora lobothalliae'' * '' Cercidospora macrospora'' * '' Cercidospora melanophthal ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
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