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List Of Hemp Diseases
This is a list of diseases of hemp (''Cannabis sativa''). Bacterial diseases Fungal diseases Nematodes, parasitic Viral diseases Phytoplasmal diseases Miscellaneous diseases and disorders References Common Names of Diseases, The American Phytopathological Society {{cannabis List Hemp diseases
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Didymella
''Didymella'' is a genus of fungi belonging to the family Didymellaceae. The genus has cosmopolitan distribution. Species Species include: *''Didymella abieticola'' *''Didymella acaciae'' *''Didymella acanthophila'' *''Didymella proximella ''Didymella proximella'' is a species of fungi belonging to the family Didymellaceae The Didymellaceae are a family of fungi in the order Pleosporales. The have a world-wide distribution. Recent phylogenetic examination of some of the larger ...'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q10472034 Pleosporales Dothideomycetes genera ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Botrytis Cinerea
''Botrytis cinerea'' is a necrotrophic fungus that affects many plant species, although its most notable hosts may be wine grapes. In viticulture, it is commonly known as "botrytis bunch rot"; in horticulture, it is usually called "grey mould" or "gray mold". The fungus gives rise to two different kinds of infections on grapes. The first, grey rot, is the result of consistently wet or humid conditions, and typically results in the loss of the affected bunches. The second, noble rot, occurs when drier conditions follow wetter, and can result in distinctive sweet dessert wines, such as Sauternes (wine), Sauternes or the Aszú of Tokaji/Grasă de Cotnari. The species name ''Botrytis cinerea'' is derived from the Latin for "grapes like ashes"; although poetic, the "grapes" refers to the bunching of the fungal spores on their Conidium, conidiophores, and "ashes" just refers to the greyish colour of the spores ''en masse''. The fungus is usually referred to by its anamorph (asexual form ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Cylindrosporium Cannabinum
Cylindrosporium cannabinum is a species of Ascomycota Ascomycota is a phylum of the kingdom Fungi that, together with the Basidiomycota, forms the subkingdom Dikarya. Its members are commonly known as the sac fungi or ascomycetes. It is the largest phylum of Fungi, with over 64,000 species. The def ... and a plant pathogen. References External links Index FungorumUSDA ARS Fungal Database Fungi described in 1955 Fungal plant pathogens and diseases Ploettnerulaceae {{fungus-plant-disease-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Cylindrosporium
''Cylindrosporium'' is a genus of parasitic fungi. The genus includes several plant pathogens that cause leaf spot. Species As of 2023, there are 167 species of ''Cylindrosporium'' described Page ''Species Fungorum Search Page'' (Cylindrosporium) on * '' Cylindrosporium acaciae'' Anahosur (1969) * '' Cylindrosporium aceris'' Kuhnh.-Lord. & J.P. Barry (1949) * '' Cylindrosporium aceris-obtusati'' Bubák (1915) * '' Cylindrosporium albanicum'' (Petr.) Vassiljevsky (1950) * '' Cylindrosporium allii'' Annal. (1972) * '' Cylindrosporium amaranthi'' H.Y. Wang, Z.Y. Zhang & Ying Y. Wang (2014) * '' Cylindrosporium andropogonis'' R. Sprague & Rogerson (1956) * '' Cylindrosporium aquilinum'' (Pass.) J.C. Gilman & W.A. Archer (1929) * '' Cylindrosporium arbuti'' Vienn.-Bourg. (1947) * '' Cylindrosporium aroniae'' Sacc. (1920) * '' Cylindrosporium artemisiae'' Dearn. & Barthol. (1917) * '' Cylindrosporium arundinaceum'' Moesz & Smarods (1941) * '' Cylindrosporium asphodeli'' Kuhnh.-Lor ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Cochliobolus Lunatus
''Cochliobolus lunatus'' is a fungal plant pathogen that can cause disease in humans and other animals. The anamorph of this fungus is known as ''Curvularia lunata'', while ''Cochliobolus lunatus'' denotes the teleomorph or sexual state. They are, however, the same biological entity. ''Cochliobolus lunatus'' is the most commonly reported species in clinical cases of reported ''Cochliobolus'' infection. Morphology Macroscopic features of ''C. lunatus'' include brown to black colour, hairy, velvety or woolly texture, and loosely arranged and rapidly growing colonies on potato dextrose agar medium. Microscopically, there is great variety in the arrangement of the septate conidiophores, as they can be isolated or in groups, straight or bent, show simple or geniculate growth pattern, and vary in colour ranging from pale to dark brown. Conidiophore length can reach 650 μm and are often 5-9 μm wide, with swollen bases ranging from 10-15 μm in diameter. Conidia develop at the tips ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Curvularia Lunata
''Cochliobolus lunatus'' is a fungal plant pathogen that can cause disease in humans and other animals. The anamorph of this fungus is known as ''Curvularia lunata'', while ''Cochliobolus lunatus'' denotes the teleomorph or sexual state. They are, however, the same biological entity. ''Cochliobolus lunatus'' is the most commonly reported species in clinical cases of reported ''Cochliobolus'' infection. Morphology Macroscopic features of ''C. lunatus'' include brown to black colour, hairy, velvety or woolly texture, and loosely arranged and rapidly growing colonies on potato dextrose agar medium. Microscopically, there is great variety in the arrangement of the septate conidiophores, as they can be isolated or in groups, straight or bent, show simple or geniculate growth pattern, and vary in colour ranging from pale to dark brown. Conidiophore length can reach 650 μm and are often 5-9 μm wide, with swollen bases ranging from 10-15 μm in diameter. Conidia develop at the tips a ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Curvularia Cymbopogonis
''Cochliobolus cymbopogonis'' is a fungal plant pathogen. Those fungi that do not need a partner to mate are termed homothallic Homothallic refers to the possession, within a single organism, of the resources to reproduce sexually; i.e., having male and female reproductive structures on the same thallus. The opposite sexual functions are performed by different cells of a si ... (self-fertile). ''C. cymbopogonis'' is homothallic.Yun SH, Berbee ML, Yoder OC, Turgeon BG. Evolution of the fungal self-fertile reproductive life style from self-sterile ancestors. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1999 May 11;96(10):5592-7. PMCID: PMC21905 DOI: 10.1073/pnas.96.10.5592 References External links Index FungorumUSDA ARS Fungal Database Fungal plant pathogens and diseases Cochliobolus Fungi described in 1942 {{fungus-plant-disease-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Mycosphaerella Tassiana
''Davidiella tassiana'' is a fungal plant pathogen infecting several hosts, including '' Iris barnumiae subsp. demawendica'' in Iran. Infected plant species ''Davidiella tassiana'' has a wide range of host species. These include:Helgi Hallgrímsson & Guðríður Gyða Eyjólfsdóttir (2004)''Íslenskt sveppatal I - smásveppir'' [Checklist of Icelandic Fungi I - Microfungi Fjölrit Náttúrufræðistofnunar. Náttúrufræðistofnun Íslands [Icelandic Institute of Natural History]. ISSN 1027-832X *''Agrostis canina'' *''Agrostis stolonifera'' *''Anthoxanthum odoratum'' *''Arabis petraea'' *''Bistorta vivipara'' *''Carex bigelowii'' *''Carex capitata'' *''Draba incana'' *'' Draba nivalis'' *'' Deschampsia caespitosa'' *''Epilobium latifolium'' *'' Galium normanii'' *''Gentianella amarella'' ssp. ''septentrionalis'' *''Hierochloe odorata'' *'' Juncus alpinus'' *''Juncus articulatus'' *''Juncus triglumis'' *'' Luzula arcuata'' *''Poa alpina'' *'' Poa glauca'' *''Poa nemoralis'' ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Cladosporium Herbarum
''Cladosporium herbarum'' is a common fungus found worldwide in organic and inorganic matter. It is efficiently distributed in the air, where it exists as the most frequently occurring fungal species. It can grow over a wide range of temperatures including very cold environments, giving it the ability to grow on refrigerated meat and form "black spots". Its high prevalence in the air and production of allergens makes ''C. herbarum'' an important exacerbant of asthma and hay fever. Prevalence ''Cladosporium herbarum'' is the type species of the genus ''Cladosporium''. Its spores are highly prevalent in the air; the genus ''Cladosporium'' is the dominant genus of spores found in the air, with the ''C. herbarum'' species contributing the highest percentage to this group. These airborne spores are more common during the summer and fall seasons; in the summer there can be as many as 15,000 spores per m3 air of ''C. herbarum''. ''Cladosporium herbarum'' is also found all over the worl ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Cladosporium Cladosporioides
''Cladosporium cladosporioides'' is a darkly pigmented mold that occurs world-wide on a wide range of materials both outdoors and indoors. It is one of the most common fungi in outdoor air where its spores are important in seasonal allergic disease. While this species rarely causes invasive disease in animals, it is an important agent of plant disease, attacking both the leaves and fruits of many plants. This species produces asexual spores in delicate, branched chains that break apart readily and drift in the air. It is able to grow under low water conditions and at very low temperatures. History and classification Georg Fresenius first described ''Cladosporium cladosporioides'' in 1850, classifying it in the genus ''Penicillium'' as ''Penicillium cladosporioides''. In 1880 Pier Andrea Saccardo renamed the species, ''Hormodendrum cladosporioides''. Other early names for this taxon included ''Cladosporium hypophyllum'', ''Monilia humicola'' and ''Cladosporium pisicola''. In 1952 ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Macrophomina Phaseolina
''Macrophomina phaseolina'' is a Botryosphaeriaceae plant pathogen fungus that causes damping off, seedling blight, collar rot, stem rot, charcoal rot, basal stem rot, and root rot on many plant species. Hosts, symptoms, and signs One of the most harmful seed and soil borne pathogens, ''Macrophomina phaseolina'' is a fungus that infects nearly 500 plant species in more than 100 families. The hosts include: peanut, cabbage, pepper, chickpea, soybean, sunflower, sweet potato, alfalfa, sesame, potato, sorghum, wheat, and corn, among others. The identification of isolates of ''M. phaseolina'' is usually based on morphology and efforts to divide the pathogen into subspecies, but because there are wide intraspecific variations in the phenotype of the isolates, these criteria are often not reliable. The failure to correctly detect and identify ''M. phaseolina'' using conventional culture-based morphological techniques has led scientists to develop nucleic acid-based molecular approach ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
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