List Of U-boat Types
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List Of U-boat Types
List of U-boat types contains lists of the German U-boat types ( submarine classes) used in World War I and World War II. The anglicized word ''U-boat'' is usually only used as reference for German submarines in the two World Wars and therefore postwar submarine in the Bundesmarine and later German Navy are not included. In the period between the two World Wars the Reichsmarine of the Weimar Republic was not allowed to build submarines according to the Treaty of Versailles; development was undertaken secretly through a Dutch company NV Ingenieurskantoor voor Scheepsbouw before the mid-1930s. The terms of the Anglo-German naval agreement acknowledged the official building of new U-boats. World War I This list contains the German U-boats types prior or during the First World War. World War II This list contains the German U-boats types prior or during the Second World War. See also *List of naval ships of Germany *List of naval ship classes of Germany References Ext ...
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U995 2004 1
German submarine ''U-995'' is a Type VIIC/41 U-boat of Nazi Germany's ''Kriegsmarine'' and the only one of its class still in existence. She was laid down on 25 November 1942 by Blohm & Voss in Hamburg, Germany, and commissioned on 16 September 1943 with ''Oberleutnant zur See'' Walter Köhntopp in command. She is preserved at Laboe Naval Memorial near Kiel. Design German Type VIIC/41 submarines were preceded by the heavier Type VIIC submarines. ''U-995'' had a displacement of when at the surface and while submerged. She had a total length of , a pressure hull length of , a beam of , a height of , and a draught of . The submarine was powered by two Germaniawerft F46 four-stroke, six-cylinder supercharged diesel engines producing a total of for use while surfaced, two Brown, Boveri & Cie GG UB 720/8 double-acting electric motors producing a total of for use while submerged. She had two shafts and two propellers. The boat was capable of operating at depths of up to . T ...
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SM U-13
SM ''U-13'') and combined with the ''U'' for ''Unterseeboot'' would be translated as ''His Majesty's Submarine''., group=Note was one of the 329 submarines serving in the Imperial German Navy in World War I. ''U-13'' was engaged in the naval warfare and took part in the First Battle of the Atlantic The Atlantic U-boat campaign of World War I (sometimes called the "First Battle of the Atlantic", in reference to the World War II campaign of that name) was the prolonged naval conflict between German submarines and the Allied navies in Atla .... She had left Heligoland on 6 August 1914 and was not heard from again. She may have been a victim of the German defensive minefield in Heligoland Bight, or from an accident or mechanical failure. References Notes Citations Bibliography * * External links * {{DEFAULTSORT:U0013 World War I submarines of Germany Type U 13 submarines 1910 ships Ships built in Danzig U-boats commissioned in 1912 U-boats sunk in 1914 U-boa ...
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German Type U 151 Submarine
Type U 151 U-boats were a class of large, long-range submarines initially constructed during World War I to be merchant submarines and later used by the Kaiserliche Marine (Imperial German Navy). Background In addition to the cargo-carrying submarines and (disappeared on a cargo voyage in 1916 while it was still a merchant submarine), six further large cargo submarines were ordered, originally designed to ship material to and from locations otherwise denied German surface ships, such as the United States. On 16 December 1916, four under construction in the Reiherstieg and Flensburger Schiffbau yards were taken over by the navy and converted to military specification as Type U 151 U-boats, being designated to . The remaining two, along with ''Deutschland'', which became , passed into naval control in February 1917, as and . All were fitted with two bow torpedo tubes and could carry 18 torpedoes, with the exception of the former ''Deutschland'', which was fitted with six tubes ...
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German Type U 142 Submarine
SM ''U-142'') and combined with the ''U'' for ''Unterseeboot'' would be translated as ''His Majesty's Submarine''., group=Note was one of the 329 submarines serving in the Imperial German Navy in World War I World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire, with fightin .... U-142 was not engaged in the naval warfare. References Notes Citations Bibliography * {{DEFAULTSORT:U0142 World War I submarines of Germany 1918 ships U-boats commissioned in 1918 Ships built in Kiel Type U 142 submarines ...
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German Type U 139 Submarine
U-139, originally designated "Project 46", was a class of large, long-range U-boats built during World War I by the Kaiserliche Marine. Description Three large U-cruisers, designated Type 139, were ordered from Germaniawerft of Kiel, in August 1916. Displacing nearly 2,000 tons, and with a surface speed of , they were armed with 24 torpedoes and two 15 cm deck guns, and had a cruising range of around . They carried a large enough complement to furnish captured vessels with prize crews and their intended purpose was to capture or destroy merchant ships on the surface; their large-calibre deck guns and comparatively high speed allowed them to engage even armed merchant vessels. Unlike the earlier Type U-151 submarines (originally designed as merchant submarines to evade naval blockades), the Type 139 was designed from the outset for combat service. Four bow and two stern torpedo tubes were fitted, but the main armament was the two 15 cm deck guns, which could be laid o ...
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German Type U 127 Submarine
Type U 127 submarine was a class of U-boats built during World War I by the Kaiserliche Marine. The U-boats carried 16 torpedoes and had various arrangements of deck guns. Some had only one; others had two SK L/45 guns. They carried a crew of 44 and had excellent seagoing abilities with a cruising range of around . List of Type U 127 submarines There were eight Type U 127 submarines built for the Kaiserliche Marine between 1913 and 1918. Only one was launched before the Armistice with Germany The Armistice of 11 November 1918 was the armistice signed at Le Francport near Compiègne that ended fighting on land, sea, and air in World War I between the Entente and their last remaining opponent, Germany. Previous armistices ... in 1918 and was subsequently surrendered to the Allies. The unfinished boats were broken up for scrap after the war. * SM ''U-127''(1913) * SM ''U-128''(1913) * SM ''U-129''(1913) * SM ''U-130''(1913) * SM ''U-131''(19 ...
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German Type U 115 Submarine
SM ''U-115'') and combined with the ''U'' for ''Unterseeboot'' would be translated as ''His Majesty's Submarine''., group=Note was a German Type U 115 U-boat (''Projekt 43'') of the Imperial German Navy built at Schichau-Werke, Elbing. As her sister ship , she was never completed and ultimately broken up in Danzig after the armistice An armistice is a formal agreement of warring parties to stop fighting. It is not necessarily the end of a war, as it may constitute only a cessation of hostilities while an attempt is made to negotiate a lasting peace. It is derived from the .... Her main engines were used in M/S ''Adolf Sommerfeld'' ex . Both boats had been offered to the IGN free of charge by Schichau in an attempt to gain experience in building submarines. When construction of the two boats began to lag behind due to shortages in raw materials and lack of experience in submarine construction, they were declared "war boats" (''Kriegsboote''), formally ordered by the ''Reic ...
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German Type U 93 Submarine
Type 93 was a class of U-boats built during World War I by the Kaiserliche Marine. Type 93 U-boats carried 16 torpedoes and had various arrangements of deck guns. As with the type 81 and 87, some had only one SK L/30 deck gun while others had a single SK L/45 gun and some were initially equipped with both. In 1917 some of the boats were refitted with a single 10.5 cm gun and 220 rounds. These boats carried a crew of 39 and had excellent seagoing abilities with a cruising range of around . Many arrangements from the Type 81, 87 and 93 were also seen on World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposing ... Type IX U-boats when their design work took place 20 years later. Compared to the previous type 87, the 93s were longer, while the pressure hull was longer. ...
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German Type U 87 Submarine
Type 87 was a class of U-boats built during World War I by the Kaiserliche Marine. Type 87 U-boats carried 16 torpedoes and had various arrangements of deck guns. ''U 87'' and ''U 89'' had one 10.5 cm/45 and one 8.8 cm deck gun, U 88 was probably equally armed. ''U 90'' - ''U 92'' were armed with one 10.5 cm/45 gun (140-240 rounds). They carried a crew of 36 and had excellent seagoing abilities with a cruising range of approximately . Many arrangements from the Type 81, 87, and 93 were also seen on the World War II Type IX U-boats when their design work took place 20 years later. Compared to the previous type 81, the 87s were shorter, while the pressure hull was shortened . They were slower on the surface, and slower submerged, but increased range by to at 8 knots. They carried 16 torpedo A modern torpedo is an underwater ranged weapon launched above or below the water surface, self-propelled towards a target, and with an explosive warhead designed to detonate ei ...
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German Type U 81 Submarine
Type 81 was a class of U-boats built during World War I by the Kaiserliche Marine. Type 81 U-boats carried 12 torpedoes and had various arrangements of deck guns. U 81 to U 83 had one deck gun with 140-240 rounds. U 84 - U 86 were constructed with two deck guns. In 1917, U 84 - U 86 were converted to a carry one 10.5 cm and one 8.8 cm deck gun and carried 240 rounds. They carried a crew of four officers and 31 men and had excellent seagoing abilities with a cruising range of around . Many arrangements from the Type 81 and the next two types were also seen on the World War II Type IX The Type IX U-boat was designed by Nazi Germany's '' Kriegsmarine'' in 1935 and 1936 as a large ocean-going submarine for sustained operations far from the home support facilities. Type IX boats were briefly used for patrols off the eastern Un ... U-boats when their design work took place 20 years later. Compared to the previous type 63, the 81s were longer, while the pressure hull ...
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German Type U 66 Submarine
The Type U 66 was a class of five submarines or U-boats operated by the German Imperial Navy (german: Kaiserliche Marine) during World War I. The class is alternately referred to as the ''U-66''-class or the Type UD. The class was built by Germaniawerft of Kiel to their 506d design as the ''U-7''-class for the Austro-Hungarian Navy. The five boats were sold to the Imperial Germany Navy at the beginning of World War I when it was thought impossible for the submarines to reach the Mediterranean for delivery to Austria-Hungary. The Austro-Hungarian Navy, after competitively evaluating six submarines of three foreign designs, selected the Germaniwerft 506d or Type UD design over a design from Whitehead & Co. for the ''U-7'' class. The boats, numbered ''U-7'' to ''U-11'', were designed to be long and displace between when surfaced and submerged. They were to be armed with five torpedo tubes and a deck gun. For propulsion the design called for twin diesel engines for surface ...
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German Type U 63 Submarine
SM ''U-63'' was one of the 329 submarines serving in the Imperial German Navy in World War I. ''U-63'' was engaged in naval warfare and took part in the First Battle of the Atlantic The Atlantic U-boat campaign of World War I (sometimes called the "First Battle of the Atlantic", in reference to the World War II campaign of that name) was the prolonged naval conflict between German submarines and the Allied navies in Atla .... Summary of raiding history References Notes Citations Bibliography * {{DEFAULTSORT:U0063 Type U 63 submarines World War I submarines of Germany 1916 ships Ships built in Kiel U-boats commissioned in 1916 ...
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