List Of Spiders Of Madagascar
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List Of Spiders Of Madagascar
This is a list of spider species that occur on Madagascar. Unless otherwise noted, they are endemic (they occur nowhere else). Some cosmopolitan or pantropical species that occur also in Madagascar may be missing. Araneidae * '' Acantharachne giltayi'' Lessert, 1938 — also Congo * '' Acantharachne madecassa'' Emerit, 2000 * '' Acantharachne milloti'' Emerit, 2000 * '' Acrosomoides acrosomoides'' (O. P.-Cambridge, 1879) * ''Arachnura scorpionoides'' Vinson, 1863 — also Congo, Ethiopia, Mauritius * '' Araneus isabella'' (Vinson, 1863) * '' Araneus kraepelini'' (Lenz, 1891) * '' Araneus lenzi'' (Roewer, 1942) * '' Araneus madagascaricus'' (Strand, 1908) * '' Araneus margitae'' (Strand, 1917) * '' Araneus nossibeus'' (Strand, 1907) * '' Araneus pallescens'' (Lenz, 1891) * '' Araneus saccalava'' (Strand, 1907) * '' Araneus sambava'' (Strand, 1907) * '' Argiope coquereli'' (Vinson, 1863) — also Zanzibar * '' Argiope ranomafanensis'' Bjørn, 1997 * '' Augusta glyphica'' (Guà ...
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Spider
Spiders ( order Araneae) are air-breathing arthropods that have eight legs, chelicerae with fangs generally able to inject venom, and spinnerets that extrude silk. They are the largest order of arachnids and rank seventh in total species diversity among all orders of organisms. Spiders are found worldwide on every continent except for Antarctica, and have become established in nearly every land habitat. , 50,356 spider species in 132 families have been recorded by taxonomists. However, there has been debate among scientists about how families should be classified, with over 20 different classifications proposed since 1900. Anatomically, spiders (as with all arachnids) differ from other arthropods in that the usual body segments are fused into two tagmata, the cephalothorax or prosoma, and the opisthosoma, or abdomen, and joined by a small, cylindrical pedicel, however, as there is currently neither paleontological nor embryological evidence that spiders ever had ...
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