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List Of Rare Diseases
__NOTOC__ A medical condition is a broad term that includes all diseases and disorders. A disease is an abnormal condition affecting the body of an organism. A disorder is a functional abnormality or disturbance. * List of cancer types * List of cutaneous conditions * List of endocrine diseases * List of eye diseases and disorders * List of intestinal diseases * List of infectious diseases * List of human disease case fatality rates * List of notifiable diseases - diseases that should be reported to public health services, e.g., hospitals. * Lists of diseases by year of discovery ;Disorders * List of communication disorders * List of genetic disorders * List of neurological disorders * List of voice disorders * List of vulvovaginal disorders * List of liver disorders * List of heart disorders * Mental illness (alphabetical list) ** List of eating disorders ** List of mood disorders ** List of personality disorders See also * :Diseases and disorders * :Lists of disease ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Disease
A disease is a particular abnormal condition that negatively affects the structure or function of all or part of an organism, and that is not immediately due to any external injury. Diseases are often known to be medical conditions that are associated with specific signs and symptoms. A disease may be caused by external factors such as pathogens or by internal dysfunctions. For example, internal dysfunctions of the immune system can produce a variety of different diseases, including various forms of immunodeficiency, hypersensitivity, allergies and autoimmune disorders. In humans, ''disease'' is often used more broadly to refer to any condition that causes pain, dysfunction, distress, social problems, or death to the person affected, or similar problems for those in contact with the person. In this broader sense, it sometimes includes injuries, disabilities, disorders, syndromes, infections, isolated symptoms, deviant behaviors, and atypical variations of structur ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
List Of Heart Disorders
The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to cardiology, the branch of medicine dealing with disorders of the human heart. The field includes medical diagnosis and treatment of congenital heart defects, coronary artery disease, heart failure, valvular heart disease and electrophysiology. Physicians who specialize in cardiology are called cardiologists. What ''type'' of thing is cardiology Cardiology can be described as all of the following: * An academic discipline * Branch of science ** Branch of applied science *** Branch of medicine **** Branch of internal medicine Branches of cardiology * Adult cardiology – ** Cardiac electrophysiology – study of the electrical properties and conduction diseases of the heart. *** Clinical cardiac electrophysiology –Clinical cardiac electrophysiology, is a branch of the medical specialty of cardiology and is concerned with the study and treatment of rhythm disorders of the heart. Cardiologis ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Cryptogenic Disease
An idiopathic disease is any disease with an unknown cause or mechanism of apparent spontaneous origin. From Greek ἴδιος ''idios'' "one's own" and πάθος ''pathos'' "suffering", ''idiopathy'' means approximately "a disease of its own kind". For some medical conditions, one or more causes are somewhat understood, but in a certain percentage of people with the condition, the cause may not be readily apparent or characterized. In these cases, the origin of the condition is said to be idiopathic. With some other medical conditions, the root cause for a large percentage of all cases have not been established—for example, focal segmental glomerulosclerosis or ankylosing spondylitis; the majority of these cases are deemed idiopathic. Medical advances and this term Advances in medical science improve the understanding of causes of diseases and the classification of diseases; thus, regarding any particular condition or disease, as more root causes are discovered and as events t ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Contagious Disease
A contagious disease is an infectious disease that is readily spread (that is, communicated) by transmission of a pathogen through contact (direct or indirect) with an infected person. A disease is often known to be contagious before medical science discovers its causative agent. Koch's postulates, which were published at the end of the 19th century, were the standard for the next 100 years or more, especially with diseases caused by bacteria. Microbial pathogenesis attempts to account for diseases caused by a virus. The disease itself can also be called a contagion. Historical meaning Originally, the term referred to a ''contagion'' (a derivative of 'contact') or disease transmissible only by direct physical contact. In the modern-day, the term has sometimes been broadened to encompass ''any'' communicable or infectious disease. Often the word can only be understood in context, where it is used to emphasize very infectious, easily transmitted, or especially severe communic ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Airborne Disease
Airborne or aerosol transmission is transmission of an infectious disease through small particles suspended in the air. Infectious diseases capable of airborne transmission include many of considerable importance both in human and veterinary medicine. The relevant infectious agent may be viruses, bacteria, or fungi, and they may be spread through breathing, talking, coughing, sneezing, raising of dust, spraying of liquids, flushing toilets, or any activities which generate aerosol particles or droplets. This is the transmission of diseases via transmission of an infectious agent, and does not include diseases caused by air pollution. Aerosol transmission has traditionally been considered distinct from transmission by droplets, but this distinction is no longer used. Respiratory droplets were thought to rapidly fall to the ground after emission: but smaller droplets and aerosols also contain live infectious agents, and can remain in the air longer and travel farther. Individ ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
List Of Fictional Diseases
Diseases, disorders, infections, and pathogens have appeared in fiction as part of a major plot or thematic importance. They may be fictional psychological disorders, magical, from mythological or fantasy settings, have evolved naturally, been genetically modified (most often created as biological weapons), or be any illness that came forth from the (ab)use of technology. __TOC__ In comics and literature In film In television In video games In role playing games References Further reading * '' Disease in Fiction. Its place in current literature'' Nestor Tirard, 1886. * ''Vital Signs Medical Realism in Nineteenth-Century Fiction'' Lawrence Rothfield, 1992. * ''Les malades imaginés: Diseases in fiction'' René Krémer. Journal: Acta Cardiologica, 2003. * ''No Cure for the Future: Disease and Medicine in Science Fiction and Fantasy'' Gary Westfahl & George Slusser, 2002. * ''Nineteenth-Century Narratives of Contagion'' Allan Conrad Christense ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
List Of Abbreviations For Diseases And Disorders
This list contains acronyms and initials related to diseases (infectious or non-infectious) and medical disorders. A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z See also * Acronyms in healthcare * List of medical abbreviations: Overview * List of medical abbreviations: Latin abbreviations * List of abbreviations for medical organisations and personnel * List of abbreviations used in medical prescriptions This is a list of abbreviations used in medical prescriptions, including hospital orders (the patient-directed part of which is referred to as sig codes). This list does not include abbreviations for pharmaceuticals or drug name suffixes such as C ... * List of optometric abbreviations External links * Centers for Disease Control and Prevention website * National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS) Disease Acronyms and AbbreviationsGenetic and Rare Diseases Information Center (GARD) {{DEFAULTSO ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
List Of Syndromes
This is an alphabetically sorted list of medical syndromes. starting with numbers. #13q deletion syndrome # 17q21.31 microdeletion syndrome #1p36 deletion syndrome # 1q21.1 deletion syndrome #1q21.1 duplication syndrome # 22q11.2 distal deletion syndrome # 22q11.2 duplication syndrome #22q13 deletion syndrome # 2p15-16.1 microdeletion syndrome # 2q37 deletion syndrome #3-M syndrome # 3C syndrome #3q29 microdeletion syndrome # 49,XXXXY # 4D syndrome # 8p23.1 duplication syndrome # 9q34 deletion syndrome A # Aagenaes syndrome # Aarskog–Scott syndrome # Aase syndrome #Abandoned child syndrome #ABCD syndrome # Abdallat–Davis–Farrage syndrome # Abderhalden–Kaufmann–Lignac syndrome #Abdominal compartment syndrome # abdominal wall pain syndrome # Ablepharon macrostomia syndrome # Abruzzo–Erickson syndrome # Achard syndrome # Achard–Thiers syndrome #Ackerman syndrome # Acorea, microphthalmia and cataract syndrome #Acrocallosal syndrome #Acropectoral syndrome #Acro–dermato ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
List Of Disorders
A list of types of Disorder (medicine), disorders. {{compact ToC, side=yes, top=yes, num=yes A *Adenoid disorders *Adrenal disorders *Allergic disorders *Anorectic disorders *Antisocial personality disorder *Anxiety disorders *Appendix disorders *Articulation disorders *Attention deficit disorder *Autonomic nerve disorders *Acute stress disorder *Adjustment disorder *Agoraphobia *Autism, Autism disorder B *Balance disorder *Emotional and behavioral disorders, Behavioral disorders *Bleeding disorders *Bipolar disorders *Body dysmorphic disorder *Borderline personality disorder C *Cartilage disorders *Cephalic disorders *Chromosomal disorders *Clotting disorders *Communication disorders *Congenital disorders *Congenital insensitivity to pain with anhidrosis *Conjunctival disorders *Connective tissue disorders *Cornea disorders D *Delusional disorders *Depressive disorders *Disc disorders *Dissociative disorders *Digestive disorders *Dyslexia F *Female genital disorders * ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
List Of Personality Disorders
Personality disorders (PD) are a class of mental disorders characterized by enduring maladaptive patterns of behavior, cognition, and inner experience, exhibited across many contexts and deviating from those accepted by the individual's culture. These patterns develop early, are inflexible, and are associated with significant distress or disability. The definitions vary by source and remain a matter of controversy. Official criteria for diagnosing personality disorders are listed in the sixth chapter of the ''International Classification of Diseases'' (ICD) and in the American Psychiatric Association's ''Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders'' (DSM). Personality, defined psychologically, is the set of enduring behavioral and mental traits that distinguish individual humans. Hence, personality disorders are defined by experiences and behaviors that deviate from social norms and expectations. Those diagnosed with a personality disorder may experience difficulties i ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
