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List Of People Executed In Romania
This is a list of people executed in Romania. The list includes judicial executions carried out on the territory of present-day Romania, whether by that state or its antecedents. Earlier jurisdictions *Kingdom of Hungary (1301–1526) ** György Dózsa, peasant revolt leader, 1514 *Principality of Transylvania (1570–1711) **Sándor Kendi, anti-Habsburg noble, 1594 **Balthasar Báthory, anti-Habsburg noble, 1594 ** Farkas Kovacsóczy, anti-Habsburg noble, 1594 ** István Jósika, statesman, 1598 ** Starina Novak, prisoner of war, 1601 * Habsburg monarchy **Horea and Cloșca, leaders of the Revolt of Horea, Cloșca and Crișan, 1785 ** Norbert Ormay, colonel in the 1848 revolution, 1849 **The 13 Martyrs of Arad, generals in the 1848 revolution, 1849 *Moldavia **Luca Arbore, diplomat, 1523 ** Bartolomeo Brutti, diplomat, 1592 ** Andronikos Kantakouzenos, statesman, 1601 ** Nichifor Beldiman, statesman, ca. 1616 ** Alexandru Coci, statesman, 1653 ** Vasile Gheuca and Gavril Costach ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Năstase Negrule - Hanging Scene In Alexăndria, 1790
Năstase is a common Romanian family name. Notable people with the surname include: * Adrian Năstase (born 1950), Romanian politician * Andrei Năstase (born 1975), Moldovan activist and politician * Doru Năstase (1933–1983), Romanian film director and actor * Gheorghe Năstase (fl. 1910s), Bessarabian politician * Horațiu Năstase, Romanian physicist and professor * Ilie Năstase (born 1946), Romanian tennis player * Liliana Năstase (born 1962), Romanian heptathlete *Mihnea-Ion Năstase (born 1967), Romanian tennis player, nephew of Ilie Năstase *Valentin Năstase (born 1974), Romanian footballer who played as a defender *Vasile Năstase (born 1962), Romanian rower *Viorel Năstase Viorel Năstase (born 7 October 1953) is a Romanian former professional footballer who played as a forward. Club career Viorel Năstase was born on 7 October 1953 in București, Romania and started to play football in the 1969–70 Divizia B ... (born 1953), Romanian footballer who played ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Bartolomeo Brutti
Bartolomeo or Bartolommeo is a masculine Italian given name, the Italian equivalent of Bartholomew. Its diminutive form is Baccio. Notable people with the name include: * Abramo Bartolommeo Massalongo (1824–1860), Italian paleobotanist and lichenologist * Bartolomeo Aimo (1889–1970), Italian professional bicycle road racer * Bartolomeo Altomonte, a.k.a. Bartholomäus Hohenberg (1694–1783), Austrian baroque painter * Bartolomeo Amico a.k.a. Bartholomeus Amicus (1562–1649), Jesuit priest, teacher and writer who spent his adult life in Naples * Bartolomeo Ammanati (1511–1592), Florentine architect and sculptor * Bartolomeo Avanzini (1608–1658), Italian architect of the Baroque period * Bartolomeo Bacilieri (1842–1923), Italian cardinal, Bishop of Verona 1900–1923 * Bartolommeo Bandinelli (1488–1560), Italian sculptor * Bartolomeo Barbarino (c. 1568–c. 1617 or later), Italian composer and singer of the early Baroque era * Bartolomeo Bassi (early 1600s-1640s) ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Diicul Buicescul
Diicul or Dicul Buicescul, also known as Diicu Buicescu and Diicu din EpoteștiStoicescu, p. 130 (? – ca. July 1659), was a Wallachian statesman, noted as the designated heir of List of rulers of Wallachia, Prince Matei Basarab. A commoner on his father's side, he belonged to the Boyars of Wallachia and Moldavia, boyardom of Oltenia through his mother's family. His political rise began when Matei, his maternal relative, seized the throne. Diicul alternated civilian offices and command postings in the Wallachian military forces, culminating with his appointment as ''Spatharios'' in January 1645. His main military involvement came during the wars opposing Wallachia and the Principality of Transylvania (1570–1711), Principality of Transylvania to Vasile Lupu's Moldavia. He saw action during the 1650 invasion of Moldavia, resulting in Gheorghe Ștefan's appointment as the puppet List of rulers of Moldavia, Moldavian Prince. In 1653 Buicescul was soundly defeated by Lupu and his Coss ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hrizea Of Bogdănei
Hrizea of Bogdănei ( ro, Hrizea din Bogdănei), also rendered as Hrizică, sometimes Hrizea-Vodă ("Hrizea the Voivode"; ? – April to September 1657), was a Wallachian boyar and rebel leader, who proclaimed himself reigning prince in 1655. After rising to high office under his relative, Prince Matei Basarab, he was reconfirmed by Constantin Șerban. He alternated the offices of '' Spatharios'', in charge of the Wallachian military forces, and ''Paharnic'', before being won over by the rebellious '' Seimeni'' mercenaries. He issued a claim to the throne in Târgoviște, but controlled only part of the country, and had his seat at Gherghița. In summer 1655, his army was defeated, at Șoplea, by Wallachian loyalist troops, supported by Transylvanians and Moldavians. Hrizea took refuge in the Ottoman Empire, where he surrendered, and then was retained with his family as hostage by Transylvanian Prince George II Rákóczi. He escaped his captivity at Feyérvár during ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Leca Of Cătun
Leca or Lecca of Cătun, also known as Leca of Leurdeni, Leca Rudeanu, Comisul Leca, Aga Leca or Postelnico Leka (? – February or March 1616), was a Wallachian political figure, prominent under Princes Michael the Brave, Radu Șerban, and Radu Mihnea. Originally a ''Comis'', his first major assignments came during Prince Michael's conquest of Transylvania, when he also submitted to, and fought for, the Holy Roman Empire. Leca was a commander of Wallachian troops in Michael's battles at Mirăslău (1600) and Guruslău (1601), returning to Wallachia after Michael's assassination. Leca was a ''Postelnic'' and diplomat during Prince Radu Șerban's eight-year reign, following the court into its exile to Moldavia (1610–1612). Like the Prince, he was still aligned with the pro-imperial party, hoping to obtain Habsburg support for a return to power. He switched his allegiance toward Radu Mihnea, and served another two years (1614–1616) as Wallachia's ''Spatharios''. His career an ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Udrea Băleanu
Udrea Băleanu, also known as Băleanul, Banul Udrea, or Udrea of Băleni (? – ca. May 1601), was a Wallachian and Moldavian statesman and military commander. He was especially noted as a key supporter, and alleged uncle, of the unifying List of rulers of Wallachia, Prince Michael the Brave, serving under his command in the Long Turkish War. In the early stages of Michael's revolt against the Ottoman Empire, Băleanu drove the Wallachian military forces into Rumelia Eyalet, Rumelia, relieving Nikopol, Bulgaria, Nikopol. He served as ''Great Banship of Craiova, Ban'' of Oltenia, then commanded supporting contingents in the 1599 campaign to annex Principality of Transylvania (1570–1711), Transylvania. The following year, Michael employed him as one of his four regents in Moldavia, and also made him commander of the Moldavian military forces, Moldavian army, with the title of ''Hetman''. This assignment made Băleanu a direct enemy of the Movilești, Movilă dynasty, which claimed t ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Wallachia
Wallachia or Walachia (; ro, Țara Românească, lit=The Romanian Land' or 'The Romanian Country, ; archaic: ', Romanian Cyrillic alphabet: ) is a historical and geographical region of Romania. It is situated north of the Lower Danube and south of the Southern Carpathians. Wallachia is traditionally divided into two sections, Muntenia (Greater Wallachia) and Oltenia (Lesser Wallachia). Dobruja could sometimes be considered a third section due to its proximity and Dobruja#Wallachian rule, brief rule over it. Wallachia as a whole is sometimes referred to as Muntenia through identification with the larger of the two traditional sections. Wallachia was founded as a principality in the early 14th century by Basarab I of Wallachia, Basarab I after a rebellion against Charles I of Hungary, although the first mention of the territory of Wallachia west of the river Olt River, Olt dates to a charter given to the voivode Seneslau in 1246 by Béla IV of Hungary. In 1417, Wallachia was fo ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Ioniță Cuza
Ion Cuza or Cuzea, commonly known as Ioniță Cuza (ca. 1715 – August 18, 1778), was a Moldavian statesman and political conspirator, remembered as one of the first Romanian nationalists and Freemasons. His paternal family, the Cuzas (Cuzeas), were landowners of uncertain origin who, by the time of Ioniță's birth, had been established into the boyardom, being under the patronage of Doukas and Sturdza aristocrats. Ioniță's mother was a direct descendant of the statesman-chronicler Miron Costin; his father, Miron Cuza, had been involved in the pro- Habsburg conspiracy headed by François Ernaut, while his grandfather, Dumitrașco Cuzea, had been hanged during the clampdown. As boyars, both the Cuzas and the Costins opposed the Phanariote regime and devised other schemes to emancipate Moldavia from the Ottoman Empire. Ioniță was at the forefront of this fight in 1759, when he managed to contain the actions of Prince Ioan Teodor Callimachi and his courtier Iordaki Stavrak ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Manolache Bogdan
Manolache may refer to several entities in Romania: *Manolache, a village in Glina Commune, Ilfov County *Odaia Manolache, a village in Vânători Commune, Galați County *Valea Manolache River *Manolache Costache Epureanu (1823-1880), politician *Cicerone Manolache (1936-), footballer *Ionela Târlea Ionela Târlea (during marriage ''Târlea-Manolache;'' born 9 February 1976) is a former track and field athlete, competing internationally for Romania. She won the silver medal in the 400 m hurdles at the 2004 Summer Olympics. At the same games ... (1976-), formerly Ionela Târlea-Manolache, track and field athlete {{disambig, geo Romanian-language surnames ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Gavril Costachi
Gavril is a variant of the name Gabriel, may refer to: * Gavril Atanasov, Macedonian icon painter from Berovo in the 19th century * Gavril Bănulescu-Bodoni (1746–1821), Romanian clergyman who served as Metropolitan of Moldavia * Gavril Balint (born 1963), former Romanian football striker and current coach * Gavril Dejeu (born 1932), Romanian politician and Minister of Interior * Gavril Ilizarov (1921–1992), Russian physician, known for inventing the Ilizarov apparatus for lengthening limb bones * Gavril Krastevich, Bulgarian politician * Gavril Myasnikov (1889–1945), Russian metalworker from the Urals and Bolshevik underground activist * Gavril Olteanu, leader of a Romanian paramilitary militia group part of the Maniu guards during World War II *Gavril Radomir of Bulgaria, ruler of First Bulgarian Empire from 1014 to 1015 * Gavril Sarychev (1763–1831), Russian navigator, hydrographer, admiral and Honorable Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences * Gavril Stefanović Vencl ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Vasile Gheuca
The male name Vasile is of Greek origin and means "King". Vasile is a male Romanian given name or a surname. It is equivalent to the English name Basil. As a given name As a surname *Cristian Vasile (1908–1985), Romanian tango-romance singer *Nicolae Vasile (born 1995), Romanian professional footballer *Niculina Vasile (born 1958), former Romanian high jumper * Radu Vasile (1942–2013), Romanian politician and Prime Minister *Ștefan Vasile (born 1982), Romanian Olympic canoer Places *Pârâul lui Vasile, a river in Romania * Valea lui Vasile, a river in Romania * Vasile Aron (Sibiu district) See also * Vasiliu (surname) * Vasilescu (surname) * Vasilievca (other) * Vasile Alecsandri (other) * Vasileuți Vasileuți is a commune in Rîșcani District, Moldova Moldova ( , ; ), officially the Republic of Moldova ( ro, Republica Moldova), is a Landlocked country, landlocked country in Eastern Europe. It is bordered by Romania to the wes ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
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