List Of Jōyō Kanji
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List Of Jōyō Kanji
The jōyō kanji system of representing written Japanese currently consists of 2,136 characters. List of characters * For brevity, only one English translation is given per kanji. * The "Grade" column specifies the grade in which the kanji is taught in Elementary schools in Japan. Grade "S" means that it is taught in secondary school. * The list is sorted by Japanese reading (on'yomi in katakana, then kun'yomi in hiragana), in accordance with the ordering in the official Jōyō table. * This list does not include characters that were present in older versions of the list but have since been removed ( 勺, 銑, 脹, 錘, 匁). * Hyphens in the kun'yomi readings separate kanji from their okurigana. *The "New" column attempts to reflect the official glyph shapes as closely as possible. This requires using the characters 𠮟, 塡, 剝, 頰 which are outside of Japan's basic character set, JIS X 0208 (one of them is also outside the Unicode BMP). In practice, these characters are u ...
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Jōyō Kanji
The is the guide to kanji characters and their readings, announced officially by the Japanese Ministry of Education. Current ''jōyō kanji'' are those on a list of 2,136 characters issued in 2010. It is a slightly modified version of the ''tōyō kanji'', which was the initial list of secondary school-level kanji standardized after World War II. The list is not a comprehensive list of all characters and readings in regular use; rather, it is intended as a literacy baseline for those who have completed compulsory education, as well as a list of permitted characters and readings for use in official government documents. Due to the requirement that official government documents make use of only ''jōyō kanji'' and their readings, several rare characters are also included due to their use in the Constitution of Japan, which was being written at the same time the original 1,850-character ''tōyō kanji'' list was compiled. The 2,136 kanji in the ''jōyō kanji'' consist of: * 1,02 ...
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Radical 64
Radical 64 or radical hand () meaning "hand" is one of the 34 Kangxi radicals (214 radicals in total) composed of 4 strokes. When appearing as a left-side component, this radical is almost always written as (notable exceptions: , although Japanese ''shinjitai'' analogizes it to ; and dialectal characters 掰, 搿), while it becomes a vertically compressed 手 when appearing as a bottom component. In the ''Kangxi Dictionary'', there are 1203 characters (out of 49,030) to be found under this radical. is also the 80th indexing component in the ''Table of Indexing Chinese Character Components'' predominantly adopted by Simplified Chinese dictionaries published in mainland China, with being its associated indexing component. Evolution File:手-bronze.svg, Bronze script character File:手-bigseal.svg, Large seal script character File:手-seal.svg, Small seal script The small seal script (), or Qin script (, ''Qínzhuàn''), is an archaic form of Chinese calligraphy. It was st ...
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Radical 102
Radical 102 or radical field () meaning "field" is number 102 out of 214 Kangxi radicals. It is one of the 23 radicals composed of 5 strokes. With 192 signs derived from this character in the ''Kangxi Dictionary'', it has a frequency somewhat below average. is also the 106th indexing component in the ''Table of Indexing Chinese Character Components'' predominantly adopted by Simplified Chinese dictionaries published in mainland China. The character is a pictograph of a rice field with irrigation channels. There are several variants of the radical, which may also have other meanings. Signs derived from this character mostly belong to the agricultural sphere, such as , a unit of area, , a field worker, or "cattle". Evolution File:田-oracle.svg, Oracle bone script character File:田-bronze.svg, Bronze script character File:田-bigseal.svg, Large seal script character File:田-seal.svg, Small seal script character Derived characters In Chinese astrology, represents the ...
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Radical 87
Radical 87 or radical claw () meaning "claw", "nail" or "talon" is one of the 34 Kangxi radicals (214 radicals total) composed of 4 strokes. In the ''Kangxi Dictionary'' there are 36 characters (out of 49,030) to be found under this radical. is also the 86th indexing component in the ''Table of Indexing Chinese Character Components'' predominantly adopted by Simplified Chinese dictionaries published in mainland China, with being its associated indexing component. Evolution File:爪-oracle.svg, Oracle bone script character File:爪-bronze.svg, Bronze script character File:爪-bigseal.svg, Large seal script character File:爪-seal.svg, Small seal script character Derived characters Variant forms There is a design nuance between the form of in different typefaces. In mainland China standard, the starting point of the third and fourth strokes of are joined with the first stroke, while in Taiwan's Standard Form of National Characters, they are detached. This difference may a ...
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Radical 38
Radical 38 or radical woman () meaning "woman" or "female" is one of the 31 Kangxi radicals (214 radicals total) composed of three strokes. In the ''Kangxi Dictionary'', there are 681 characters (out of 49,030) to be found under this radical. is also the 56th indexing component in the ''Table of Indexing Chinese Character Components'' predominantly adopted by Simplified Chinese dictionaries published in mainland China. Evolution File:女-oracle.svg, Oracle bone script character File:女-bronze.svg, Bronze script character File:女-bigseal.svg, Large seal script character File:女-seal.svg, Small seal script character Derived characters Controversies over sexism Some feminists have claimed that many Chinese characters under radical woman are pejorative, (slave), (demon), (JP: , envy), (Simp.: , rape, traitor), (dislike) for example, and learning and using them may unconsciously lead to misogyny. Some have even proposed a reform of these characters. In 2010, a mainland ...
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Radical 164
Radical 164 or radical wine () meaning "wine" or " alcohol" is one of the 20 Kangxi radicals (214 radicals in total) composed of 7 strokes. In the ''Kangxi Dictionary'', there are 290 characters (out of 49,030) to be found under this radical. is also the 153rd indexing component in the ''Table of Indexing Chinese Character Components'' predominantly adopted by Simplified Chinese dictionaries published in mainland China. In Chinese astrology, 酉 represents the tenth Earthly Branch and corresponds to the Rooster in the Chinese zodiac. Evolution File:酉-oracle.svg, Oracle bone script character File:酉-bronze.svg, Bronze script character File:酉-bigseal.svg, Large seal script character File:酉-seal.svg, Small seal script character Derived characters Literature * * External links Unihan Database - U+9149 {{Simplified Chinese radicals 164 Year 164 ( CLXIV) was a leap year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. At ...
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Radical 31
Radical 31 or radical enclosure () meaning "" is one of the 31 Kangxi radicals (214 radicals total) composed of three strokes. In the ''Kangxi Dictionary'', there are 118 characters (out of 49,030) to be found under this radical. is also the 38th indexing component in the ''Table of Indexing Chinese Character Components'' predominantly adopted by Simplified Chinese dictionaries published in mainland China. Evolution File:囗-oracle.svg, Oracle bone script character File:囗-bronze.svg, Bronze script character File:囗-bigseal.svg, Large seal script character File:囗-seal.svg, Small seal script The small seal script (), or Qin script (, ''Qínzhuàn''), is an archaic form of Chinese calligraphy. It was standardized and promulgated as a national standard by the government of Qin Shi Huang, the founder of the Chinese Qin dynasty. Name ... character Derived characters Literature * * References External links Unihan Database - U+56D7 {{Simplified Chinese radicals ...
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Radical 145
Radical 145 or radical clothes () meaning " clothes" is one of the 29 Kangxi radicals (214 radicals in total) composed of 6 strokes. The radical character transforms into when appearing at the left side of a Chinese character. In the ''Kangxi Dictionary'', there are 607 characters (out of 49,030) to be found under this radical. is also the 142nd indexing component in the ''Table of Indexing Chinese Character Components'' predominantly adopted by Simplified Chinese dictionaries published in mainland China, with as its associated indexing component. Evolution File:衣-oracle.svg, Oracle bone script character File:衣-bronze.svg, Bronze script character File:衣-bigseal.svg, Large seal script character File:衣-seal.svg, Small seal script character Derived characters Literature * External links Unihan Database - U+8863 {{Simplified Chinese radicals 145 145 may refer to: *145 (number), a natural number *AD 145, a year in the 2nd century AD *145 BC, a year in the ...
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Radical 9
Radical 9 or radical man () meaning "person" is a Kangxi radicals. Of the 214 radicals, Radical 9 is one of 23 which are composed of 2 strokes. When appearing at the left side of a Chinese character, it usually transforms into . In the ''Kangxi Dictionary'', there are 794 characters (out of 49,030) to be found under this radical. is also the 12th indexing component in the ''Table of Indexing Chinese Character Components'' predominantly adopted by Simplified Chinese dictionaries published in mainland China. Two associated indexing components, and (formerly Radical 11), are affiliated to the principle indexing component . Evolution File:人-bronze-shang.svg, Shang bronze script character File:人-oracle.svg, Shang oracle bone script character File:人-bronze.svg, Western Zhou bronze script character File:人-bronze-warring.svg, Warring States bronze script character File:人-silk.svg, Chu slip script character of Warring States File:人-slip.svg, Qin slip script character of ...
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Radical 75
Radical 75 or radical tree () meaning "tree" is one of the 34 Kangxi radicals (214 radicals in total) composed of 4 strokes. In the ''Kangxi Dictionary'', there are 1,369 characters (out of 49,030) to be found under this radical. is also the 64th indexing component in the ''Table of Indexing Chinese Character Components'' predominantly adopted by Simplified Chinese dictionaries published in mainland China, with its alternative form being its associated indexing component. In the Chinese Wu Xing ("Five Phases"), 木 represents the element Wood. Evolution File:木-oracle.svg, Oracle bone script character File:木-bronze.svg, Bronze script character File:木-bigseal.svg, Large seal script character File:木-seal.svg, Small seal script The small seal script (), or Qin script (, ''Qínzhuàn''), is an archaic form of Chinese calligraphy. It was standardized and promulgated as a national standard by the government of Qin Shi Huang, the founder of the Chinese Qin dynasty. Nam ...
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Radical 46
Radical 46 or radical mountain () meaning "mountain" is one of the 31 Kangxi radicals (214 radicals total) composed of three strokes. It is found in the names of mountains generally in east Asia. In the ''Kangxi Dictionary'', there are 636 characters (out of 49,030) to be found under this radical. is also the 39th indexing component in the ''Table of Indexing Chinese Character Components'' predominantly adopted by Simplified Chinese dictionaries published in mainland China. In Taoist cosmology, 山 (mountain) is the nature component of the bagua diagram ''gèn''. This diagram corresponds to the I Ching trigram ☶. Evolution File:山-oracle.svg, Oracle bone script character File:山-bronze.svg, Bronze script character File:山-bigseal.svg, Large seal script character File:山-seal.svg, Small seal script character Literature * * See also * 仙 *List of mountains in China *List of mountains in Japan *List of mountains in Korea The following is a list of mountains ...
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Radical 40
Radical 40 or radical roof () meaning "roof" is one of the 31 Kangxi radicals (214 radicals total) composed of three strokes. In the ''Kangxi Dictionary'', there are 246 characters (out of 49,030) to be found under this radical. is also the 48th indexing component in the ''Table of Indexing Chinese Character Components'' predominantly adopted by Simplified Chinese dictionaries published in mainland China. Evolution File:宀-oracle.svg, Oracle bone script character File:宀-bronze.svg, Bronze script character File:宀-bigseal.svg, Large seal script character File:宀-seal.svg, Small seal script The small seal script (), or Qin script (, ''Qínzhuàn''), is an archaic form of Chinese calligraphy. It was standardized and promulgated as a national standard by the government of Qin Shi Huang, the founder of the Chinese Qin dynasty. Name ... character Derived characters Literature * * External links Unihan Database - U+5B80 {{Simplified Chinese radicals 040 048 ...
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