List Of Jews In Politics
{{short description, None This is a list of politicians of Jewish origin divided between their respective countries and those serving as heads of state and government. Jewish politicians by country * Austria * Canada * France * Germany * Israel (Includes non-Jewish politicians) * Poland * Russia * South-east European * United Kingdom * United States The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territorie ... Jewish heads of state and government * List of Jewish heads of state and government Politics by country ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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List Of Austrian Jews
Austria first became a center of Jewish learning during the 13th century. However, increasing antisemitism led to the expulsion of the Jews in 1669. Following formal readmission in 1848, a sizable Jewish community developed once again, contributing strongly to Austrian culture. By the 1930s, 300,000 Jews lived in Austria, most of them in Vienna. Following the Anschluss with Nazi Germany, most of the community emigrated or were killed in the Holocaust. The current Austrian Jewish population is 9,000. The following is a list of some prominent Austrian Jews. Here German-speaking Jews from the whole Habsburg monarchy are listed. Athletes * Margarete "Grete" Adler, swimmer, Olympic bronze (4x100-m freestyle relay) * Richard Bergmann, Austria/Britain table tennis player, seven-time world champion, ITTF Hall of Fame * Hedy Bienenfeld (1907–1976), Austrian-American Olympic swimmer * Albert Bogen (Albert Bógathy), fencer (saber), Olympic silver * Fritzi Burger, figure skater, two-tim ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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List Of Canadian Jews
This list of Canadian Jews includes notable Canadian Jews or Canadians of Jewish descent, arranged by field of activity. Academic figures Biology and medicine * Eric Berne (1910–1970), psychiatrist * John Bienenstock (1936– ), immunologist * Daniel Borsuk (1978– ), plastic surgeon * Éric Cohen (1958– ), molecular virologist * Max Cynader (1947– ), ophthalmologist and neuroscientist * Dorothy Dworkin (1889–1976), nurse and founder of Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto * William Feindel (1918–2014), neurosurgeon * Samuel Freedman (1928– ), clinical immunologist * Phil Gold (1936– ), medical researcher * Larry Goldenberg (1953– ), medical researcher * Carl Goresky (1932–1996), physician and scientist * Michael Hayden (1951– ), geneticist * Sara Hestrin-Lerner (1918–2017), physiologist * Abram Hoffer (1917–2009), physician and psychiatrist * Charles Hollenberg (1930–2003), physician and medical researcher * Harold Kaplan (1928–1998), psy ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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List Of French Jews
Jews have lived in France since Roman times, with a rich and complex history. In the Middle Ages, French kings expelled most of the original Ashkenazi Jewish population to Germany. Since the French Revolution (and Emancipation), Jews have been able to contribute to all aspects of French culture and society. Moreover, the Cremieux decree gave in 1870 the full French citizenship to North-African Jews, living in the Maghreb under French colonization. During World War II, a significant number of Jews living in Metropolitan France were murdered in the Holocaust, deported to Nazi death camps by the French Vichy government. After 1945, France served as a haven for Askhenazi refugees, then after the independence of Morocco, Tunisia and the end of Algerian War, an influx of immigration of Sephardi Jews saw the Jewish population triple to around 600,000, making it the largest Jewish community in Western Europe. Behind the United States and Israel, France ranks 3rd by Jewish populatio ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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List Of German Jews
The first Jewish population in the region to be later known as Germany came with the Romans to the city now known as Cologne. A "Golden Age" in the first millennium saw the emergence of the Ashkenazi Jews, while the persecution and expulsion that followed the Crusades led to the creation of Yiddish and an overall shift eastwards. A change of status in the late Renaissance Era, combined with the Jewish Enlightenment, the Haskalah, meant that by the 1920s Germany had one of the most integrated Jewish populations in Europe, contributing prominently to German culture and society. During The Holocaust many Jews fled Germany to other countries for refuge, and the majority of the remaining population were killed. The following is a list of some famous Jews (by religion or descent) from Germany proper. Historical figures Politicians * Fischel Arnheim, politician * Ludwig Bamberger, politician * Daniel Cohn-Bendit, member of European Parliament, student leader in 1968 * Wilhelm Drösch ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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List Of Israeli Politicians
List of Israeli politicians, notable enough for Wikipedia articles. {{Dynamic list A * Aharon Abuhatzera, former minister, head of the National Religious Party * Yosef Almogi, former minister and mayor of Haifa * Yigal Allon, former general, government minister * Shulamit Aloni, founder of Human Rights party, former minister in 1974, 1992–1996 * Meir Amit, former general, minister, head of Mossad * Yehuda Amital, Rabbi, former minister without portfolio, leader of Meimad * Shaul Amor, former minister, candidate for presidency * Zalman Aran, former minister * Shoshana Arbeli-Almozlino, former health minister * Moshe Arens, former minister of defense, former ambassador to the U.S. * Yoram Aridor, former minister * Colette Avital, Israeli diplomat, former member of Knesset * Shmuel Avital, former minister * Ruhama Avraham, former MK * Rachel Azaria, Deputy Mayor of Jerusalem B * Haim Bar-Lev, former Chief of Staff, minister, ambassador to Russia * Yisrael Bar-Yeh ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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List Of Polish Jews
From the Middle Ages until the Holocaust, Polish Jews comprised an appreciable part of Poland's population. The Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, known for its Warsaw Confederation, religious toleranceHugh Redwald Trevor-Roper, ''From Counter-Reformation to Glorious Revolution'', University of Chicago Press 1992, page 51. Quote: "Poland, at that time, was the most tolerant country in Europe." Also in Britain and the Netherlands' by S. Groenveld, Michael J. Wintle; and in The exchange of ideas' (Walburg Instituut, 1994). and described as ''Heaven for the nobles, Purgatory for the townspeople, Hell for the peasants, and Paradise for the Jews, Paradisus Judaeorum'' (Latin for "Paradise of the Jews"), had attracted tens of thousands of Jews who fled persecution from other European countries. Poland was a major spiritual and cultural center for Ashkenazi Jews. At the start of the Second World War, Poland had the largest Jewish population in the world (over 3.3 million, some 10% of t ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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List Of Russian Jews
:''This List of Jews contains individuals who, in accordance with Wikipedia's verifiability and no original research policies, have been identified as Jews by reliable sources.'' The following is a list of Jews born in the territory of the former Russian Empire. It is geographically defined, so it also includes people born after the dissolution of the Russian Empire in 1922 and its successor the Soviet Union in 1991. A few years before the Holocaust, the Jewish population of the Soviet Union (excluding Western Ukraine and the Baltic states that were not part of the Soviet Union then) stood at over 5 million, most of whom were Ashkenazic as opposed to Sephardic, with some Karaite minorities. It is estimated that more than half died directly as a result of the Holocaust. Politics and military Politicians * Georgy Arbatov, Soviet politician, academic and political advisor * Aizik Aronchik, attempted to assassinate the Tsar Alexander II Aronchik, Aizik Borisovich on Brokhaus ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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List Of South-East European Jews
Many of the Jews expelled from the Iberian Peninsula during the Spanish Inquisition settled in the Ottoman Empire, leaving behind, at the wake of Empire, large Sephardic communities in South-East Europe: mainly in Bulgaria, Turkey, Greece, Bosnia and Herzegovina and Serbia. Bosnia and Herzegovina * Kalmi Baruh, writer and philosopher * Emerik Blum, businessman, founder of Energoinvest, former Mayor of Sarajevo * Ivan Ceresnjes, architect-researcher, former president of the Jewish community in Bosnia and Herzegovina and vice-chairman of the Yugoslav Federation of Jewish Communities, 1992–1996 * Oskar Danon, composer and conductor * David Elazar, Israeli general and Chief of Staff of Israel Defense Forces * Jakob Finci, politician, ambassador of Bosnia and Herzegovina to Switzerland * Daniel Kabiljo, painter *Daniel Ozmo, painter * Isaac Pardo, rabbi of Sarajevo * Robert Rothbart, basketball player (Jewish mother) * Isak Samokovlija, writer Bulgaria * Albert Afta ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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List Of British Jewish Politicians
This is a list of Jews who served as politicians in the United Kingdom and its predecessor states or who were born in the United Kingdom and had notable political careers abroad. Jewish Leaders Pre–1900 Benjamin Disraeli (1868-1881) Leader of the Conservative Party and Prime Minister of the United Kingdom 1900-1974 Herbert Samuel, 1st Viscount Samuel (1931-1935) Leader of the Liberal Party (UK) 1974-2000 Michael Howard (2003-2005) Leader of the Conservative Party (UK) 2000-2020 Ed Miliband (2010-2015) Leader of the Labour Party (UK) 2020-Present Zack Polanski (2022-) Deputy Leader of the Green Party of England and Wales British MPs A law in place until the 1850s stated that no member of the Jewish religion could be elected to Parliament. Some Christian denominations were similarly prohibited. If elected, a member would be excluded if he refused to swear an oath of abjuration with a strong Christian wording. ''British Members of Parliament listed chronological ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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List Of Jewish American Politicians
This is a list of notable Jewish American politicians, arranged chronologically. For other Jewish Americans, see Lists of Jewish Americans. Federal government Members of Congress Cabinet officials Cabinet-level officials State government Governors Governors-elect Lieutenant governors Lieutant-Governors-elect State Attorneys General Attorneys-General-elect State Secretaries of State State Treasurers Other State Cabinet Positions Municipal government Mayors of major cities Current mayors of major cities Former mayors of major cities *Jerry Abramson (D-Louisville, KY: 1986–1999; 2003–2011) *Moses Alexander (D-Boise, ID: 1897–1899; 1901–1903) *Abe Aronovitz (R-Miami, FL: 1953–1955) * Harry Bacharach (R-Atlantic City, NJ: 1912; 1916–1920; 1930–1935) * Walt Bachrach (R-Cincinnati, OH: 1960–1967 *Abraham Beame (D-New York, NY: 1974–1977) *Martin Behrman (D-New Orleans, LA: 1904–1920; 1925–1926) * Richard Berkley (R-Kansas City, MO ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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List Of Jewish Heads Of State And Government
This is a list of heads of state and government who have Jewish heritage. Heads of state and government Heads of state and government with partial Jewish heritage Some former head of states and government have Jewish heritage though not Jewish. Boris Johnson, a former prime Minister of the United Kingdom whose maternal great-grandfather, Elias Avery Lowe, was a Moscow-born Jew born to a textile merchant. Johnson said in a 2007 interview for the Jewish Chronicle “I feel Jewish when I feel the Jewish people are threatened or under attack, that’s when it sort of comes out”. David Cameron, another former prime Minister of the United Kingdom, has referenced the German Jewish ancestry of one of his great-grandfathers, Arthur Levita, a descendant of the Yiddish author Elia Levita. Another recent head of state of Jewish heritage is Nicolas Sarkozy, a former president of France. Sarkozy has a Greek Jewish grandfather who converted to Catholicism to marry his French Cathol ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Lists Of Jews
This list of lists may include both lists that distinguish between ethnic origin and religious practice, and lists that make no such distinction. Some of the constituent lists also may have experienced additions and/or deletions that reflect incompatible approaches in this regard. By type * List of converts to Judaism *List of European Jewish nobility *List_of_fictional_Jews.html" ;"title="e/nowiki>">e">[de/nowiki>/sup> *_Elkan">e/nowiki>.html"_;"title="e">[d ... *List of fictional Jews">e/nowiki>">e">[de/nowiki>/sup> *_Elkan">e/nowiki>.html"_;"title="e">[d ... *List of fictional Jews *List of former Jews *List of Jewish biblical figures *List of Jewish Nobel laureates *List of Karaite Jews *List of LGBT Jews *List of Sephardic Jews *Lists of Jews associated with literature and journalism By occupation or activity in Judaism * List of Jewish Kabbalists * List of Jewish mysticism scholars *List of Jews in religion **List of High Priests of Israel ** List of Jewish atheists and agn ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |