Lingulid

	Lingulid Lingulida is an order of brachiopods. Extinct species The following are extinct species and genera belonging to the family Lingulidae.Emig C. C., Bitner M. A. & Álvarez F., 2019Linguliformea Brachiopoda database. Accessed 2020-09-27. '' Lingularia'' Biernat & Emig, 1993 * ''Lingularia'' ex gr. ''tenuissima'' (Bronn, 1837) '' Lingularia similis'' Biernat & Emig, 1993 '' Lingularia siberica'' Biernat & Emig, 1993 '' Lingularia smirnovae'' Biernat & Emig, 1993 '' Lingularia michailovae'' Smirnova & Ushatinskaya, 2001 '' Lingularia'' sp. Hori & Campbell, 2004 '' Lingularia notialis'' Holmer & Bergston, 2009 '' Lingularia salymica'' Smirnova, 2015 in Smirnova & al. (2015) ? '' Lingula mytilloides'' Sowerby, '' Lingula elliptica'' Phillips, and '' Lingula parallela'' Phillips *? ''Lingula straeleni Lingula is Latin for "little tongue". It can stand for: Lingula (brachiopod), ''Lingula'' (brachiopod), a brachiopod genus of the family Lingulidae, which is among t ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
picture info	Brachiopod Brachiopods (), phylum Brachiopoda, are a phylum of trochozoan animals that have hard "valves" (shells) on the upper and lower surfaces, unlike the left and right arrangement in bivalve molluscs. Brachiopod valves are hinged at the rear end, while the front can be opened for feeding or closed for protection. Two major categories are traditionally recognized, articulate and inarticulate brachiopods. The word "articulate" is used to describe the tooth-and-groove structures of the valve-hinge which is present in the articulate group, and absent from the inarticulate group. This is the leading diagnostic skeletal feature, by which the two main groups can be readily distinguished as fossils. Articulate brachiopods have toothed hinges and simple, vertically-oriented opening and closing muscles. Conversely, inarticulate brachiopods have weak, untoothed hinges and a more complex system of vertical and oblique (diagonal) muscles used to keep the two valves aligned. In many brachiopods, a ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Lingulidae ''Lingula'' is a genus of brachiopods within the class Lingulata. ''Lingula'' or forms very close in appearance have existed possibly since the Cambrian. Like its relatives, it has two unadorned organo-phosphatic valves and a long fleshy stalk. ''Lingula'' lives in burrows in barren sandy coastal seafloor and feeds by filtering detritus from the water. It can be detected by a short row of three openings through which it takes in water (sides) and expels it again (middle). Anatomy and morphology Shell A shell encloses the organs and other internal parts of the body, except for a long, fleshy stalk (or pedicle) that extends from the tail (or posterior) end of the shell. This shell has two nearly identical tan or bronze valves, that are often tinged greenish or bluegreenish. These are held together by muscles between them. The valves are secreted by two mantle folds, one on the dorsal and one on the ventral side of the body. The valves are composed of chitin, protein, and calci ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Linguloidea Linguloidea is a superfamily of brachiopod Brachiopods (), phylum Brachiopoda, are a phylum of trochozoan animals that have hard "valves" (shells) on the upper and lower surfaces, unlike the left and right arrangement in bivalve molluscs. Brachiopod valves are hinged at the rear end, w ...s. References Lingulata Animal superfamilies {{brachiopod-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Lingula Mytilloides Lingula is Latin for "little tongue". It can stand for: * ''Lingula'' (brachiopod), a brachiopod genus of the family Lingulidae, which is among the few brachiopods surviving today but also known from fossils over 500 million years old * Lingala language, a Bantu language * In anatomy: the Lingula of left lung, one of the segments of the left lung with a tongue-shape The Sphenoidal lingula, a part of the sphenoid bone The Lingula of mandible, a ridge on the medial aspect of the body of the mandible, just anterior to the mandibular foramen the Lingula of cerebellum Taenia of fourth ventricle In the vasiform orifice of the Aleyrodidae Whiteflies are Hemipterans that typically feed on the undersides of plant leaves. They comprise the family Aleyrodidae, the only family in the superfamily Aleyrodoidea. More than 1550 species have been described. Description and taxonomy The A ... a small, tongue-like organ assisting in the excretion of honeydew {{disambig ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Lingula Aoraki Lingula is Latin for "little tongue". It can stand for: * ''Lingula'' (brachiopod), a brachiopod genus of the family Lingulidae, which is among the few brachiopods surviving today but also known from fossils over 500 million years old * Lingala language, a Bantu language * In anatomy: the Lingula of left lung, one of the segments of the left lung with a tongue-shape The Sphenoidal lingula, a part of the sphenoid bone The Lingula of mandible, a ridge on the medial aspect of the body of the mandible, just anterior to the mandibular foramen the Lingula of cerebellum Taenia of fourth ventricle In the vasiform orifice of the Aleyrodidae Whiteflies are Hemipterans that typically feed on the undersides of plant leaves. They comprise the family Aleyrodidae, the only family in the superfamily Aleyrodoidea. More than 1550 species have been described. Description and taxonomy The A ... a small, tongue-like organ assisting in the excretion of honeydew {{disambig ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Lingula Squamiformis Lingula is Latin for "little tongue". It can stand for: * ''Lingula'' (brachiopod), a brachiopod genus of the family Lingulidae, which is among the few brachiopods surviving today but also known from fossils over 500 million years old * Lingala language, a Bantu language * In anatomy: the Lingula of left lung, one of the segments of the left lung with a tongue-shape The Sphenoidal lingula, a part of the sphenoid bone The Lingula of mandible, a ridge on the medial aspect of the body of the mandible, just anterior to the mandibular foramen the Lingula of cerebellum Taenia of fourth ventricle In the vasiform orifice of the Aleyrodidae Whiteflies are Hemipterans that typically feed on the undersides of plant leaves. They comprise the family Aleyrodidae, the only family in the superfamily Aleyrodoidea. More than 1550 species have been described. Description and taxonomy The A ... a small, tongue-like organ assisting in the excretion of honeydew {{disambig ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Lingula Lumsdeni Lingula is Latin for "little tongue". It can stand for: * ''Lingula'' (brachiopod), a brachiopod genus of the family Lingulidae, which is among the few brachiopods surviving today but also known from fossils over 500 million years old * Lingala language, a Bantu language * In anatomy: the Lingula of left lung, one of the segments of the left lung with a tongue-shape The Sphenoidal lingula, a part of the sphenoid bone The Lingula of mandible, a ridge on the medial aspect of the body of the mandible, just anterior to the mandibular foramen the Lingula of cerebellum Taenia of fourth ventricle In the vasiform orifice of the Aleyrodidae Whiteflies are Hemipterans that typically feed on the undersides of plant leaves. They comprise the family Aleyrodidae, the only family in the superfamily Aleyrodoidea. More than 1550 species have been described. Description and taxonomy The A ... a small, tongue-like organ assisting in the excretion of honeydew {{disambig ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Lingula Straeleni Lingula is Latin for "little tongue". It can stand for: * Lingula (brachiopod), ''Lingula'' (brachiopod), a brachiopod genus of the family Lingulidae, which is among the few brachiopods surviving today but also known from fossils over 500 million years old * Lingala language, a Bantu language * In anatomy: the Lingula of left lung, one of the segments of the left lung with a tongue-shape The Sphenoidal lingula, a part of the sphenoid bone The Lingula of mandible, a ridge on the medial aspect of the body of the mandible, just anterior to the mandibular foramen the Lingula of cerebellum Taenia of fourth ventricle In the vasiform orifice of the Whitefly, Aleyrodidae a small, tongue-like organ assisting in the excretion of honeydew {{disambig ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Lingula Elliptica Lingula is Latin for "little tongue". It can stand for: * ''Lingula'' (brachiopod), a brachiopod genus of the family Lingulidae, which is among the few brachiopods surviving today but also known from fossils over 500 million years old * Lingala language, a Bantu language * In anatomy: the Lingula of left lung, one of the segments of the left lung with a tongue-shape The Sphenoidal lingula, a part of the sphenoid bone The Lingula of mandible, a ridge on the medial aspect of the body of the mandible, just anterior to the mandibular foramen the Lingula of cerebellum Taenia of fourth ventricle In the vasiform orifice of the Aleyrodidae Whiteflies are Hemipterans that typically feed on the undersides of plant leaves. They comprise the family Aleyrodidae, the only family in the superfamily Aleyrodoidea. More than 1550 species have been described. Description and taxonomy The A ... a small, tongue-like organ assisting in the excretion of honeydew {{disambig ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Lingula Parallela Lingula is Latin for "little tongue". It can stand for: * ''Lingula'' (brachiopod), a brachiopod genus of the family Lingulidae, which is among the few brachiopods surviving today but also known from fossils over 500 million years old * Lingala language, a Bantu language * In anatomy: the Lingula of left lung, one of the segments of the left lung with a tongue-shape The Sphenoidal lingula, a part of the sphenoid bone The Lingula of mandible, a ridge on the medial aspect of the body of the mandible, just anterior to the mandibular foramen the Lingula of cerebellum Taenia of fourth ventricle In the vasiform orifice of the Aleyrodidae Whiteflies are Hemipterans that typically feed on the undersides of plant leaves. They comprise the family Aleyrodidae, the only family in the superfamily Aleyrodoidea. More than 1550 species have been described. Description and taxonomy The A ... a small, tongue-like organ assisting in the excretion of honeydew {{disambig ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Acrotheloidea Acrotheloidea is a superfamily of Discinid brachiopods, alternatively ascribed to the lingulids—for a discussion of discinid taxonomy, see Discinida Discinida is an order of brachiopods comprising the extant superfamily Discinoidea, and the extinct superfamilies Botsfordioidea (early—mid-Cambrian) and Acrotheloidea (early Cambrian–Early Ordovician). It represents a sister taxon to the .... The story goes that there's an evolutionary transition from Eoobolus through Pustulobolus and Bostfordia to Acrotretids. Acrotheloids have an apical foramen. References Prehistoric animal superfamilies Discinida {{paleo-protostome-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]

	Lingulid Lingulida is an order of brachiopods. Extinct species The following are extinct species and genera belonging to the family Lingulidae.Emig C. C., Bitner M. A. & Álvarez F., 2019Linguliformea Brachiopoda database. Accessed 2020-09-27. '' Lingularia'' Biernat & Emig, 1993 * ''Lingularia'' ex gr. ''tenuissima'' (Bronn, 1837) '' Lingularia similis'' Biernat & Emig, 1993 '' Lingularia siberica'' Biernat & Emig, 1993 '' Lingularia smirnovae'' Biernat & Emig, 1993 '' Lingularia michailovae'' Smirnova & Ushatinskaya, 2001 '' Lingularia'' sp. Hori & Campbell, 2004 '' Lingularia notialis'' Holmer & Bergston, 2009 '' Lingularia salymica'' Smirnova, 2015 in Smirnova & al. (2015) ? '' Lingula mytilloides'' Sowerby, '' Lingula elliptica'' Phillips, and '' Lingula parallela'' Phillips *? ''Lingula straeleni Lingula is Latin for "little tongue". It can stand for: Lingula (brachiopod), ''Lingula'' (brachiopod), a brachiopod genus of the family Lingulidae, which is among t ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
picture info	Brachiopod Brachiopods (), phylum Brachiopoda, are a phylum of trochozoan animals that have hard "valves" (shells) on the upper and lower surfaces, unlike the left and right arrangement in bivalve molluscs. Brachiopod valves are hinged at the rear end, while the front can be opened for feeding or closed for protection. Two major categories are traditionally recognized, articulate and inarticulate brachiopods. The word "articulate" is used to describe the tooth-and-groove structures of the valve-hinge which is present in the articulate group, and absent from the inarticulate group. This is the leading diagnostic skeletal feature, by which the two main groups can be readily distinguished as fossils. Articulate brachiopods have toothed hinges and simple, vertically-oriented opening and closing muscles. Conversely, inarticulate brachiopods have weak, untoothed hinges and a more complex system of vertical and oblique (diagonal) muscles used to keep the two valves aligned. In many brachiopods, a ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Lingulidae ''Lingula'' is a genus of brachiopods within the class Lingulata. ''Lingula'' or forms very close in appearance have existed possibly since the Cambrian. Like its relatives, it has two unadorned organo-phosphatic valves and a long fleshy stalk. ''Lingula'' lives in burrows in barren sandy coastal seafloor and feeds by filtering detritus from the water. It can be detected by a short row of three openings through which it takes in water (sides) and expels it again (middle). Anatomy and morphology Shell A shell encloses the organs and other internal parts of the body, except for a long, fleshy stalk (or pedicle) that extends from the tail (or posterior) end of the shell. This shell has two nearly identical tan or bronze valves, that are often tinged greenish or bluegreenish. These are held together by muscles between them. The valves are secreted by two mantle folds, one on the dorsal and one on the ventral side of the body. The valves are composed of chitin, protein, and calci ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Linguloidea Linguloidea is a superfamily of brachiopod Brachiopods (), phylum Brachiopoda, are a phylum of trochozoan animals that have hard "valves" (shells) on the upper and lower surfaces, unlike the left and right arrangement in bivalve molluscs. Brachiopod valves are hinged at the rear end, w ...s. References Lingulata Animal superfamilies {{brachiopod-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Lingula Mytilloides Lingula is Latin for "little tongue". It can stand for: * ''Lingula'' (brachiopod), a brachiopod genus of the family Lingulidae, which is among the few brachiopods surviving today but also known from fossils over 500 million years old * Lingala language, a Bantu language * In anatomy: the Lingula of left lung, one of the segments of the left lung with a tongue-shape The Sphenoidal lingula, a part of the sphenoid bone The Lingula of mandible, a ridge on the medial aspect of the body of the mandible, just anterior to the mandibular foramen the Lingula of cerebellum Taenia of fourth ventricle In the vasiform orifice of the Aleyrodidae Whiteflies are Hemipterans that typically feed on the undersides of plant leaves. They comprise the family Aleyrodidae, the only family in the superfamily Aleyrodoidea. More than 1550 species have been described. Description and taxonomy The A ... a small, tongue-like organ assisting in the excretion of honeydew {{disambig ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Lingula Aoraki Lingula is Latin for "little tongue". It can stand for: * ''Lingula'' (brachiopod), a brachiopod genus of the family Lingulidae, which is among the few brachiopods surviving today but also known from fossils over 500 million years old * Lingala language, a Bantu language * In anatomy: the Lingula of left lung, one of the segments of the left lung with a tongue-shape The Sphenoidal lingula, a part of the sphenoid bone The Lingula of mandible, a ridge on the medial aspect of the body of the mandible, just anterior to the mandibular foramen the Lingula of cerebellum Taenia of fourth ventricle In the vasiform orifice of the Aleyrodidae Whiteflies are Hemipterans that typically feed on the undersides of plant leaves. They comprise the family Aleyrodidae, the only family in the superfamily Aleyrodoidea. More than 1550 species have been described. Description and taxonomy The A ... a small, tongue-like organ assisting in the excretion of honeydew {{disambig ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Lingula Squamiformis Lingula is Latin for "little tongue". It can stand for: * ''Lingula'' (brachiopod), a brachiopod genus of the family Lingulidae, which is among the few brachiopods surviving today but also known from fossils over 500 million years old * Lingala language, a Bantu language * In anatomy: the Lingula of left lung, one of the segments of the left lung with a tongue-shape The Sphenoidal lingula, a part of the sphenoid bone The Lingula of mandible, a ridge on the medial aspect of the body of the mandible, just anterior to the mandibular foramen the Lingula of cerebellum Taenia of fourth ventricle In the vasiform orifice of the Aleyrodidae Whiteflies are Hemipterans that typically feed on the undersides of plant leaves. They comprise the family Aleyrodidae, the only family in the superfamily Aleyrodoidea. More than 1550 species have been described. Description and taxonomy The A ... a small, tongue-like organ assisting in the excretion of honeydew {{disambig ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Lingula Lumsdeni Lingula is Latin for "little tongue". It can stand for: * ''Lingula'' (brachiopod), a brachiopod genus of the family Lingulidae, which is among the few brachiopods surviving today but also known from fossils over 500 million years old * Lingala language, a Bantu language * In anatomy: the Lingula of left lung, one of the segments of the left lung with a tongue-shape The Sphenoidal lingula, a part of the sphenoid bone The Lingula of mandible, a ridge on the medial aspect of the body of the mandible, just anterior to the mandibular foramen the Lingula of cerebellum Taenia of fourth ventricle In the vasiform orifice of the Aleyrodidae Whiteflies are Hemipterans that typically feed on the undersides of plant leaves. They comprise the family Aleyrodidae, the only family in the superfamily Aleyrodoidea. More than 1550 species have been described. Description and taxonomy The A ... a small, tongue-like organ assisting in the excretion of honeydew {{disambig ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Lingula Straeleni Lingula is Latin for "little tongue". It can stand for: * Lingula (brachiopod), ''Lingula'' (brachiopod), a brachiopod genus of the family Lingulidae, which is among the few brachiopods surviving today but also known from fossils over 500 million years old * Lingala language, a Bantu language * In anatomy: the Lingula of left lung, one of the segments of the left lung with a tongue-shape The Sphenoidal lingula, a part of the sphenoid bone The Lingula of mandible, a ridge on the medial aspect of the body of the mandible, just anterior to the mandibular foramen the Lingula of cerebellum Taenia of fourth ventricle In the vasiform orifice of the Whitefly, Aleyrodidae a small, tongue-like organ assisting in the excretion of honeydew {{disambig ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Lingula Elliptica Lingula is Latin for "little tongue". It can stand for: * ''Lingula'' (brachiopod), a brachiopod genus of the family Lingulidae, which is among the few brachiopods surviving today but also known from fossils over 500 million years old * Lingala language, a Bantu language * In anatomy: the Lingula of left lung, one of the segments of the left lung with a tongue-shape The Sphenoidal lingula, a part of the sphenoid bone The Lingula of mandible, a ridge on the medial aspect of the body of the mandible, just anterior to the mandibular foramen the Lingula of cerebellum Taenia of fourth ventricle In the vasiform orifice of the Aleyrodidae Whiteflies are Hemipterans that typically feed on the undersides of plant leaves. They comprise the family Aleyrodidae, the only family in the superfamily Aleyrodoidea. More than 1550 species have been described. Description and taxonomy The A ... a small, tongue-like organ assisting in the excretion of honeydew {{disambig ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Lingula Parallela Lingula is Latin for "little tongue". It can stand for: * ''Lingula'' (brachiopod), a brachiopod genus of the family Lingulidae, which is among the few brachiopods surviving today but also known from fossils over 500 million years old * Lingala language, a Bantu language * In anatomy: the Lingula of left lung, one of the segments of the left lung with a tongue-shape The Sphenoidal lingula, a part of the sphenoid bone The Lingula of mandible, a ridge on the medial aspect of the body of the mandible, just anterior to the mandibular foramen the Lingula of cerebellum Taenia of fourth ventricle In the vasiform orifice of the Aleyrodidae Whiteflies are Hemipterans that typically feed on the undersides of plant leaves. They comprise the family Aleyrodidae, the only family in the superfamily Aleyrodoidea. More than 1550 species have been described. Description and taxonomy The A ... a small, tongue-like organ assisting in the excretion of honeydew {{disambig ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Acrotheloidea Acrotheloidea is a superfamily of Discinid brachiopods, alternatively ascribed to the lingulids—for a discussion of discinid taxonomy, see Discinida Discinida is an order of brachiopods comprising the extant superfamily Discinoidea, and the extinct superfamilies Botsfordioidea (early—mid-Cambrian) and Acrotheloidea (early Cambrian–Early Ordovician). It represents a sister taxon to the .... The story goes that there's an evolutionary transition from Eoobolus through Pustulobolus and Bostfordia to Acrotretids. Acrotheloids have an apical foramen. References Prehistoric animal superfamilies Discinida {{paleo-protostome-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]