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Limnephiloidea
Limnephiloidea is a superfamily of Trichoptera, the caddisflies. Please see the taxonomy Taxonomy is the practice and science of categorization or classification. A taxonomy (or taxonomical classification) is a scheme of classification, especially a hierarchical classification, in which things are organized into groups or types. ... details on the right of this page for further details. Insect superfamilies Integripalpia {{Trichoptera-stub ...
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Trichoptera
The caddisflies, or order Trichoptera, are a group of insects with aquatic larvae and terrestrial adults. There are approximately 14,500 described species, most of which can be divided into the suborders Integripalpia and Annulipalpia on the basis of the adult mouthparts. Integripalpian larvae construct a portable casing to protect themselves as they move around looking for food, while Annulipalpian larvae make themselves a fixed retreat in which they remain, waiting for food to come to them. The affinities of the small third suborder Spicipalpia are unclear, and molecular analysis suggests it may not be monophyletic. Also called sedge-flies or rail-flies, the adults are small moth-like insects with two pairs of hairy membranous wings. They are closely related to the Lepidoptera (moths and butterflies) which have scales on their wings; the two orders together form the superorder Amphiesmenoptera. The aquatic larvae are found in a wide variety of habitats such as streams, river ...
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Notidobia Ciliaris
''Notidobia'' is a genus of insects belonging to the family Sericostomatidae. The species of this genus are found in Europe and Northern America. Species: * ''Notidobia bizensis ''Notidobia'' is a genus of insects belonging to the family Sericostomatidae. The species of this genus are found in Europe and Northern America. Species: * '' Notidobia bizensis'' (Malicky & Sipahiler, 1993) * ''Notidobia ciliaris ''Notido ...'' (Malicky & Sipahiler, 1993) * '' Notidobia ciliaris'' (Linnaeus, 1761) References {{Taxonbar, from=Q10603489 Integripalpia Trichoptera genera ...
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Apataniidae
Apataniidae is a family of early smoky wing sedges in the order Trichoptera. There are about 18 genera and at least 180 described species in Apataniidae. The type genus In biological taxonomy, the type genus is the genus which defines a biological family and the root of the family name. Zoological nomenclature According to the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature, "The name-bearing type of a nominal f ... for Apataniidae is '' Apatania'' F. Kolenati, 1848. Genera References Further reading * * * * * * * * Trichoptera families Integripalpia {{trichoptera-stub ...
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Brachycentridae
Brachycentridae is a family of humpless casemaker caddisflies in the order Trichoptera. It is found in North America, Europe, and Asia. Georg Ulmer first described it in Germany in 1903 as a subfamily of Sericostomatidae.Ulmer, p. 18. The type genus for Brachycentridae is ''Brachycentrus'' J. Curtis, 1834. Distribution The family Brachycentridae contains at least 100 species in about 8 genera. The genera ''Adicrophelps'' and ''Amiocentrus'' are found near the Arctic circle. ''Doliocentrus'' and ''Eorbachycentrus'' are found in southeastern Siberia and Japan and Western North America respectively. Larvae Most species' larvae make cases using plant or rock material. Several others make it out of silk. A few species' larvae in ''Brachycentrus'' form cases in the water with hairs sticking out to absorb food from the water.Wiggins, p. 292. Genera These eight genera belong to the family Brachycentridae: * ''Adicrophleps'' Flint, 1965 * ''Amiocentrus'' Ross, 1938 * ''Baissoplectrum'' ...
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Goeridae
Goeridae is a family of caddisflies in the order Trichoptera. There are about 12 genera and at least 160 described species in Goeridae. The type genus In biological taxonomy, the type genus is the genus which defines a biological family and the root of the family name. Zoological nomenclature According to the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature, "The name-bearing type of a nominal f ... for Goeridae is '' Goera'' J.F. Stephens, 1829. Genera References Further reading * * * * * * * * Trichoptera families Integripalpia {{trichoptera-stub ...
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Lepidostomatidae
Lepidostomatidae is a family in the order Trichoptera. It is widely dispersed around the world. Larvae shapes vary. Larvae are normally found near bodies of water. It was first discovered by Georg Ulmer in 1903. Distribution It is normally found in the Northern Hemisphere. Some species' range extends south to Panama and New Guinea New Guinea (; Hiri Motu Hiri Motu, also known as Police Motu, Pidgin Motu, or just Hiri, is a language of Papua New Guinea, which is spoken in surrounding areas of Port Moresby (Capital of Papua New Guinea). It is a simplified version of .... Larvae Larvae cases are mostly square shaped or circular. Larvae cases are normally found near rivers or stream beds, although some are found near lake beds.Weaver, pp. 1–141. References Bibliography * Ulmer, G. (1903) ''Ueber die Metamorphose der Trichopteren''. Hamburg, Germany: Abhandlungen des Naturwissenschaftlichen vereins. * Weaver, J.S., III. (1988) ''A synopsis of the North American Lepi ...
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Limnephilidae
__NOTOC__ Limnephilidae is a family of caddisflies with about 100 genera. They belong to the main lineage of case-constructing caddisflies, the Integripalpia or tube-case caddisflies. The Limnephilidae is one of the most species-rich Trichoptera families of northern temperate regions, but only a few are known from tropical areas and the Southern Hemisphere. For this reason they are often known as northern caddisflies. Description and ecology The adults are usually brown in colour, often with narrow mottled or patterned forewings and much broader, transparent hindwings. The aquatic larvae construct portable cases from a wide variety of plant and mineral materials, sometimes even snail shells. Cases of young larvae often looking completely different from those of larger instars. Larvae tend to be eruciform (with a thickset head and thorax), rather slow-moving, and usually feed by browsing algae or scavenging animal remains. They pupate within the larval case, the pupa swimming to ...
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Pisuliidae
Pisuliidae is a small family of insects in the order Trichoptera found in tropical Africa and Madagascar Madagascar (; mg, Madagasikara, ), officially the Republic of Madagascar ( mg, Repoblikan'i Madagasikara, links=no, ; french: République de Madagascar), is an island country in the Indian Ocean, approximately off the coast of East Africa .... It was considered a family by Ross (1967). It consists of two genera: '' Pisulia'' (with six species) and '' Silvatares'' (with ten species). ''Silvatares'' was originally classified as Calamoceratidae. The family classification was revised by Stoltze (1987). References {{Taxonbar, from=Q2155500 Trichoptera families Integripalpia ...
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Uenoidae
Uenoidae is a family of stonecase caddisflies in the order Trichoptera The caddisflies, or order Trichoptera, are a group of insects with aquatic larvae and terrestrial adults. There are approximately 14,500 described species, most of which can be divided into the suborders Integripalpia and Annulipalpia on the b .... There are about 7 genera and at least 80 described species in Uenoidae. Genera These seven genera belong to the family Uenoidae: * '' Farula'' Milne, 1936 * '' Neophylax'' McLachlan, 1871 * '' Neothremma'' Dodds & Hisaw, 1925 * '' Oligophlebodes'' Ulmer, 1905 * '' Sericostriata'' Wiggins, Weaver & Unzicker, 1985 * '' Thremma'' McLachlan, 1876 * '' Uenoa'' Iwata, 1927 References Further reading * * * External links * Trichoptera families Integripalpia {{trichoptera-stub ...
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Taxonomy (biology)
In biology, taxonomy () is the scientific study of naming, defining ( circumscribing) and classifying groups of biological organisms based on shared characteristics. Organisms are grouped into taxa (singular: taxon) and these groups are given a taxonomic rank; groups of a given rank can be aggregated to form a more inclusive group of higher rank, thus creating a taxonomic hierarchy. The principal ranks in modern use are domain, kingdom, phylum (''division'' is sometimes used in botany in place of ''phylum''), class, order, family, genus, and species. The Swedish botanist Carl Linnaeus is regarded as the founder of the current system of taxonomy, as he developed a ranked system known as Linnaean taxonomy for categorizing organisms and binomial nomenclature for naming organisms. With advances in the theory, data and analytical technology of biological systematics, the Linnaean system has transformed into a system of modern biological classification intended to reflect the evolu ...
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