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Limenandra Nodosa
''Limenandra'' is a genus of marine nudibranch in the family Aeolidiidae.Bouchet, P.; Rosenberg, G. (2014). ''Limenandra'' Haefelfinger & Stamm, 1958. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=591274 on 2014-10-24 Species Species in the genus ''Limenandra'' include:Carmona L., Pola M., Gosliner T.M. & Cervera J.L. 2013. A tale that morphology fails to tell: A molecular phylogeny of Aeolidiidae (Aeolidida, Nudibranchia, Gastropoda). PLoS ONE 8(5): e63000. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0063000, available online at http://www.plosone.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0063000 * ''Limenandra barnosii'' Carmona, Pola, Gosliner & Cervera, 2014 * ''Limenandra confusa'' Carmona, Pola, Gosliner & Cervera, 2014 * ''Limenandra fusiformis'' (Baba, 1949) * '' Limenandra nodosa'' Haefelfinger & Stamm, 1958 * ''Limenandra rosanae ''Limenandra'' is a genus of marine nudibranch in the family Aeolidiidae Aeolidiida ...
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Animal
Animals are multicellular, eukaryotic organisms in the Kingdom (biology), biological kingdom Animalia. With few exceptions, animals Heterotroph, consume organic material, Cellular respiration#Aerobic respiration, breathe oxygen, are Motility, able to move, can Sexual reproduction, reproduce sexually, and go through an ontogenetic stage in which their body consists of a hollow sphere of Cell (biology), cells, the blastula, during Embryogenesis, embryonic development. Over 1.5 million Extant taxon, living animal species have been Species description, described—of which around 1 million are Insecta, insects—but it has been estimated there are over 7 million animal species in total. Animals range in length from to . They have Ecology, complex interactions with each other and their environments, forming intricate food webs. The scientific study of animals is known as zoology. Most living animal species are in Bilateria, a clade whose members have a Symmetry in biology#Bilate ...
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Aeolidiidae
Aeolidiidae, a family of aeolid nudibranchs, are a family of sea slugs, shell-less marine gastropod molluscs.Bouchet, P. (2014)''Aeolidiidae'' Gray, 1827.Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species on 2014-10-24 Most, or perhaps all, members of this family feed on sea anemones and have a distinctive single row of comb-shaped serrated radular teeth. Genera Genera within the Aeolidiidae include: * '' Aeolidia'' Cuvier, 1798 * '' Aeolidiella'' Bergh, 1867 * '' Anteaeolidiella'' M. C. Miller, 2001 * '' Baeolidia'' Bergh, 1888 * '' Berghia'' Trinchese, 1877 * '' Bulbaeolidia'' Carmona, Pola, Gosliner & Cervera, 2013 * '' Burnaia'' M. C. Miller, 2001 * '' Cerberilla'' Bergh, 1873: unrevised taxonomic status Carmona L., Pola M., Gosliner T.M. & Cervera J.L. 2013 ''A tale that morphology fails to tell: A molecular phylogeny of Aeolidiidae'' (Aeolidida, Nudibranchia, Gastropoda).PLoS ONE 8(5): e63000. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0063000 * '' Limenandra'' Haefelfinger & Stamm, 1958 ...
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Limenandra Fusiformis
''Limenandra'' is a genus of marine nudibranch in the family Aeolidiidae.Bouchet, P.; Rosenberg, G. (2014). ''Limenandra'' Haefelfinger & Stamm, 1958. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=591274 on 2014-10-24 Species Species in the genus ''Limenandra'' include:Carmona L., Pola M., Gosliner T.M. & Cervera J.L. 2013. A tale that morphology fails to tell: A molecular phylogeny of Aeolidiidae (Aeolidida, Nudibranchia, Gastropoda). PLoS ONE 8(5): e63000. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0063000, available online at http://www.plosone.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0063000 * '' Limenandra barnosii'' Carmona, Pola, Gosliner & Cervera, 2014 * '' Limenandra confusa'' Carmona, Pola, Gosliner & Cervera, 2014 * '' Limenandra fusiformis'' (Baba, 1949) * '' Limenandra nodosa'' Haefelfinger & Stamm, 1958 * ''Limenandra rosanae ''Limenandra'' is a genus of marine nudibranch in the family Aeolidiidae Aeolidi ...
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Limenandra Confusa
''Limenandra'' is a genus of marine nudibranch in the family Aeolidiidae.Bouchet, P.; Rosenberg, G. (2014). ''Limenandra'' Haefelfinger & Stamm, 1958. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=591274 on 2014-10-24 Species Species in the genus ''Limenandra'' include:Carmona L., Pola M., Gosliner T.M. & Cervera J.L. 2013. A tale that morphology fails to tell: A molecular phylogeny of Aeolidiidae (Aeolidida, Nudibranchia, Gastropoda). PLoS ONE 8(5): e63000. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0063000, available online at http://www.plosone.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0063000 * '' Limenandra barnosii'' Carmona, Pola, Gosliner & Cervera, 2014 * '' Limenandra confusa'' Carmona, Pola, Gosliner & Cervera, 2014 * ''Limenandra fusiformis'' (Baba, 1949) * '' Limenandra nodosa'' Haefelfinger & Stamm, 1958 * ''Limenandra rosanae ''Limenandra'' is a genus of marine nudibranch in the family Aeolidiidae Aeolidii ...
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Limenandra Barnosii
''Limenandra'' is a genus of marine nudibranch in the family Aeolidiidae.Bouchet, P.; Rosenberg, G. (2014). ''Limenandra'' Haefelfinger & Stamm, 1958. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=591274 on 2014-10-24 Species Species in the genus ''Limenandra'' include:Carmona L., Pola M., Gosliner T.M. & Cervera J.L. 2013. A tale that morphology fails to tell: A molecular phylogeny of Aeolidiidae (Aeolidida, Nudibranchia, Gastropoda). PLoS ONE 8(5): e63000. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0063000, available online at http://www.plosone.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0063000 * '' Limenandra barnosii'' Carmona, Pola, Gosliner & Cervera, 2014 * ''Limenandra confusa'' Carmona, Pola, Gosliner & Cervera, 2014 * ''Limenandra fusiformis'' (Baba, 1949) * '' Limenandra nodosa'' Haefelfinger & Stamm, 1958 * ''Limenandra rosanae ''Limenandra'' is a genus of marine nudibranch in the family Aeolidiidae Aeolidiid ...
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Family (biology)
Family ( la, familia, plural ') is one of the eight major hierarchical taxonomic ranks in Linnaean taxonomy. It is classified between order and genus. A family may be divided into subfamilies, which are intermediate ranks between the ranks of family and genus. The official family names are Latin in origin; however, popular names are often used: for example, walnut trees and hickory trees belong to the family Juglandaceae, but that family is commonly referred to as the "walnut family". What belongs to a family—or if a described family should be recognized at all—are proposed and determined by practicing taxonomists. There are no hard rules for describing or recognizing a family, but in plants, they can be characterized on the basis of both vegetative and reproductive features of plant species. Taxonomists often take different positions about descriptions, and there may be no broad consensus across the scientific community for some time. The publishing of new data and opini ...
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Nudibranch
Nudibranchs () are a group of soft-bodied marine gastropod molluscs which shed their shells after their larval stage. They are noted for their often extraordinary colours and striking forms, and they have been given colourful nicknames to match, such as "clown", "marigold", "splendid", "dancer", "dragon", or "sea rabbit". Currently, about 3,000 valid species of nudibranchs are known.Ocean Portal (2017)A Collage of Nudibranch Colors Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History. Retrieved 17 April 2018. The word "nudibranch" comes from the Latin "naked" and the Ancient Greek () "gills". Nudibranchs are often casually called sea slugs, as they are a family of opistobranchs (sea slugs), within the phylum Mollusca (molluscs), but many sea slugs belong to several taxonomic groups which are not closely related to nudibranchs. A number of these other sea slugs, such as the photosynthetic ''Sacoglossa'' and the colourful Aglajidae, are often confused with nudibranchs. Distribut ...
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Genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family (taxonomy), family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. ''Panthera leo'' (lion) and ''Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus ''Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomy (biology), taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants ...
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Limenandra Nodosa
''Limenandra'' is a genus of marine nudibranch in the family Aeolidiidae.Bouchet, P.; Rosenberg, G. (2014). ''Limenandra'' Haefelfinger & Stamm, 1958. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=591274 on 2014-10-24 Species Species in the genus ''Limenandra'' include:Carmona L., Pola M., Gosliner T.M. & Cervera J.L. 2013. A tale that morphology fails to tell: A molecular phylogeny of Aeolidiidae (Aeolidida, Nudibranchia, Gastropoda). PLoS ONE 8(5): e63000. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0063000, available online at http://www.plosone.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0063000 * ''Limenandra barnosii'' Carmona, Pola, Gosliner & Cervera, 2014 * ''Limenandra confusa'' Carmona, Pola, Gosliner & Cervera, 2014 * ''Limenandra fusiformis'' (Baba, 1949) * '' Limenandra nodosa'' Haefelfinger & Stamm, 1958 * ''Limenandra rosanae ''Limenandra'' is a genus of marine nudibranch in the family Aeolidiidae Aeolidiida ...
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Aeolidioidea
Aeolidioidea is a superfamily of sea slugs, the aeolid nudibranchs. They are marine gastropod molluscs in the suborder Cladobranchia. Taxonomy As of 2019, the superfamily Aeolidioidea consisted of the following families: * Aeolidiidae Gray, 1827 * Babakinidae Roller, 1973 * Facelinidae Bergh, 1889 * Flabellinopsidae Korshunova, Martynov, Bakken, Evertsen, Fletcher, Mudianta, Saito, Lundin, Schrödl & Picton, 2017 * Glaucidae Gray, 1827 * Myrrhinidae Bergh, 1905 * Notaeolidiidae Eliot, 1910 * Piseinotecidae Edmunds, 1970 * Pleurolidiidae Burn, 1966 Synonyms of families within this superfamily include: * Caloriidae (accepted as Facelinidae) * Cratenidae (accepted as Facelinidae) * Favorinidae (accepted as Facelinidae) * Phidianidae (accepted as Facelinidae) * Phyllodesmiidae (accepted as Myrrhinidae) * Protaeolidiellidae (accepted as Pleurolidiidae) * Spurillidae (accepted as Aeolidiidae) Gosliner et al. (2007) elevated the subfamily Babakininae, which was within Facelinida ...
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Mollusca
Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 85,000  extant species of molluscs are recognized. The number of fossil species is estimated between 60,000 and 100,000 additional species. The proportion of undescribed species is very high. Many taxa remain poorly studied. Molluscs are the largest marine phylum, comprising about 23% of all the named marine organisms. Numerous molluscs also live in freshwater and terrestrial habitats. They are highly diverse, not just in size and anatomical structure, but also in behaviour and habitat. The phylum is typically divided into 7 or 8  taxonomic classes, of which two are entirely extinct. Cephalopod molluscs, such as squid, cuttlefish, and octopuses, are among the most neurologically advanced of all invertebrates—and either the giant squid or the colossal squid is the largest known invertebrate species. The gastropod ...
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Aeolidida
The Aeolidida is a taxonomic clade of sea slugs, specifically aeolid nudibranchs, marine gastropod molluscs in the clade Cladobranchia. They are distinguished from other nudibranchs by their possession of cerata containing cnidosacs. Taxonomy *Superfamily Flabellinoidea (= Pleuroprocta) Bergh, 1889 **Family Apataidae Korshunova, Martynov, Bakken, Evertsen, Fletcher, Mudianta, Saito, Lundin, Schrödl & Picton, 2017 **Family Coryphellidae Bergh, 1889 **Family Cumanotidae Odhner, 1907 **Family Flabellinidae Bergh, 1889 **Family Flabellinopsidae Korshunova, Martynov, Bakken, Evertsen, Fletcher, Mudianta, Saito, Lundin, Schrödl & Picton, 2017 **Family Notaeolidiidae Eliot, 1910 **Family Paracoryphellidae M. C. Miller, 1971 **Family Samlidae Korshunova, Martynov, Bakken, Evertsen, Fletcher, Mudianta, Saito, Lundin, Schrödl & Picton, 2017 *Superfamily Fionoidea (= Acleioprocta) Gray, 1857Korshunova, T.; Martynov, A.; Picton, B. (2017)Ontogeny as an important part of integrative taxo ...
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