Lichenostomus Flavicollis - Peter Murrel
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Lichenostomus Flavicollis - Peter Murrel
''Lichenostomus'' is a genus of honeyeaters endemic to Australia. The genus formerly contained twenty species but it was split after a molecular phylogenetic analysis published in 2011 showed that the genus was polyphyletic. Former members were moved to the six new genera: ''Nesoptilotis'', ''Bolemoreus'', ''Caligavis'', ''Stomiopera'', ''Gavicalis'' and ''Ptilotula''. The genus contains two species: The name ''Lichenostomus'' was introduced by the German ornithologist Jean Cabanis in 1851. The word is derived from the Greek Greek may refer to: Greece Anything of, from, or related to Greece, a country in Southern Europe: *Greeks, an ethnic group. *Greek language, a branch of the Indo-European language family. **Proto-Greek language, the assumed last common ancestor ... ''leikhēn'' meaning lichen or callous and ''stoma'' meaning mouth. References Bird genera {{Meliphagidae-stub ...
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Yellow-tufted Honeyeater
The yellow-tufted honeyeater (''Lichenostomus melanops'') is a passerine bird found in the south-east ranges of Australia. A predominantly black and yellow honeyeater, it is split into four subspecies. Taxonomy The yellow-tufted honeyeater was first described by the English ornithologist John Latham in 1801, and given two different binomial names: ''Muscicapa auricomis'' and ''Turdus melanops''. The latter name was retained as a ''nomen protectum'', and the former a '' nomen oblitum'', as the epithet ''melanops'' has been used consistently for over a century. It belongs to the honeyeater family Meliphagidae. More recently, DNA analysis has shown honeyeaters to be related to the Pardalotidae, and the Petroicidae (Australasian robins) in a large corvid superfamily; some researchers include all these families in a broadly defined Corvidae. The generic name ''Lichenostomus'' is derived from the Ancient Greek ''leikhēn'' 'lichen, callous' and ''stoma'' 'mouth'; the specific epit ...
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Stomiopera
''Stomiopera'' is a genus of honeyeaters endemic to Australia. It contains former members of ''Lichenostomus'', and was created after a molecular phylogenetic analysis published in 2011 showed that the original genus was polyphyletic. The genus contains two species: The name ''Stomiopera'' was first proposed by the German naturalist Ludwig Reichenbach in 1852. The word is derived from the Greek Greek may refer to: Greece Anything of, from, or related to Greece, a country in Southern Europe: *Greeks, an ethnic group. *Greek language, a branch of the Indo-European language family. **Proto-Greek language, the assumed last common ancestor ... ''stomion'' meaning bridlebit or mouth and ''pēra'' meaning wallet or pouch. References Bird genera Taxa named by Ludwig Reichenbach {{Meliphagidae-stub ...
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Ancient Greek
Ancient Greek includes the forms of the Greek language used in ancient Greece and the ancient world from around 1500 BC to 300 BC. It is often roughly divided into the following periods: Mycenaean Greek (), Dark Ages (), the Archaic period (), and the Classical period (). Ancient Greek was the language of Homer and of fifth-century Athenian historians, playwrights, and philosophers. It has contributed many words to English vocabulary and has been a standard subject of study in educational institutions of the Western world since the Renaissance. This article primarily contains information about the Epic and Classical periods of the language. From the Hellenistic period (), Ancient Greek was followed by Koine Greek, which is regarded as a separate historical stage, although its earliest form closely resembles Attic Greek and its latest form approaches Medieval Greek. There were several regional dialects of Ancient Greek, of which Attic Greek developed into Koine. Dia ...
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Purple-gaped Honeyeater
The purple-gaped honeyeater (''Lichenostomus cratitius'') is a species of bird in the family Meliphagidae. It is endemic to semi-arid southern Australia, where it inhabits Mallee, tall heath and associated low eucalypt woodland.Menkhorst, P., Rogers, D., Clarke, R., Davies, J., Marsack, P., Franklin, K. (2019) ''The Australian Bird Guide: Revised Edition'', CSIRO Publishing, Melbourne, Victoria, Description The Purple-gaped Honeyeater is a medium-sized (16 - 19 centimetres) honeyeater which is generally grey-olive above and buffish yellow below. They have a patterned head, with a black eyestripe against a grey background and purple gape above a yellow streak on the throat and pointed yellow ear coverts. Juveniles are similar, but with duller facial patterns, slightly browner plumage, and a yellow gape and gape line. The Kangaroo Island subspecies is considered to be larger and darker than the mainland subspecies. Similar species include Yellow-plumed honeyeater and Singin ...
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Lichenostomus Cratitius
The purple-gaped honeyeater (''Lichenostomus cratitius'') is a species of bird in the family Meliphagidae. It is Endemism, endemic to semi-arid southern Australia, where it inhabits Mallee Woodlands and Shrublands, Mallee, tall heath and associated low eucalypt woodland.Menkhorst, P., Rogers, D., Clarke, R., Davies, J., Marsack, P., Franklin, K. (2019) ''The Australian Bird Guide: Revised Edition'', CSIRO Publishing, Melbourne, Victoria, Description The Purple-gaped Honeyeater is a medium-sized (16 - 19 centimetres) honeyeater which is generally grey-olive above and buffish yellow below. They have a patterned head, with a black eyestripe against a grey background and purple gape above a yellow streak on the throat and pointed yellow ear coverts. Juveniles are similar, but with duller facial patterns, slightly browner plumage, and a yellow gape and gape line. The Kangaroo Island subspecies is considered to be larger and darker than the mainland subspecies. Similar species incl ...
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Yellow-tufted Honeyeater (Lichenostomus Melanops) - Flickr - Lip Kee (1)
The yellow-tufted honeyeater (''Lichenostomus melanops'') is a passerine bird found in the south-east ranges of Australia. A predominantly black and yellow honeyeater, it is split into four subspecies. Taxonomy The yellow-tufted honeyeater was first described by the English ornithologist John Latham in 1801, and given two different binomial names: ''Muscicapa auricomis'' and ''Turdus melanops''. The latter name was retained as a ''nomen protectum'', and the former a ''nomen oblitum'', as the epithet ''melanops'' has been used consistently for over a century. It belongs to the honeyeater family Meliphagidae. More recently, DNA analysis has shown honeyeaters to be related to the Pardalotidae, and the Petroicidae (Australasian robins) in a large corvid superfamily; some researchers include all these families in a broadly defined Corvidae. The generic name ''Lichenostomus'' is derived from the Ancient Greek ''leikhēn'' 'lichen, callous' and ''stoma'' 'mouth'; the specific epithet ...
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Ptilotula
''Ptilotula '' is a genus of honeyeater consisting of species occurring in Australia and Papua New Guinea. The genus consists of six former members of ''Lichenostomus'', and was created after a molecular analysis showed the genus was polyphyletic. The International Ornithologists' Union accepted this change and officially included the genus in reference lists from 2013. The type species is the yellow-tinted honeyeater (''Ptilotula flavescens''). Birds in this genus typically occupy dry open forest and woodland habitats, and can be found in arid and semi-arid environments. Species The genus includes six species: * Yellow-tinted honeyeater (''Ptilotula flavescens'') * Grey-headed honeyeater (''P. keartlandi'') * Yellow-plumed honeyeater (''P. ornata'') * Grey-fronted honeyeater (''P. plumula'') * Fuscous honeyeater (''P. fusca'') * White-plumed honeyeater (''P. penicillata'') Description ''Ptilotula'' species are medium-sized honeyeaters ranging from 13 cm to 18.5 c ...
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Gavicalis
''Gavicalis'' is a genus of honeyeaters endemic to New Guinea and Australia. It contains former members of ''Lichenostomus'', and was created after a molecular phylogenetic analysis published in 2011 showed that the original genus was polyphyletic. The genus contains three species: The name ''Gavicalis'' was first proposed by the Australian ornithologists Richard Schodde and Ian Mason in 1999. The word is an anagram of ''Caligavis'' introduced by Tom Iredale Tom Iredale (24 March 1880 – 12 April 1972) was an English-born ornithologist and malacologist who had a long association with Australia, where he lived for most of his life. He was an Autodidacticism, autodidact who never went to university .... References Bird genera {{Meliphagidae-stub ...
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Caligavis
''Caligavis'' is a genus of honeyeaters endemic to New Guinea and Australia. It includes former members of ''Lichenostomus'', and was created after a molecular phylogenetic analysis published in 2011 showed that the original genus was polyphyletic. Species The genus contains three species: The name ''Caligavis'' was first proposed by the English-born ornithologist Tom Iredale in 1956. The word is derived from the Latin Latin (, or , ) is a classical language belonging to the Italic branch of the Indo-European languages. Latin was originally a dialect spoken in the lower Tiber area (then known as Latium) around present-day Rome, but through the power of the ... ''caligo'' meaning obscurity and ''avis'' bird. References Bird genera {{Meliphagidae-stub ...
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Jean Cabanis
Jean Louis Cabanis (8 March 1816 – 20 February 1906) was a German ornithologist. Cabanis was born in Berlin to an old Huguenot family who had moved from France. Little is known of his early life. He studied at the University of Berlin from 1835 to 1839, and then travelled to North America, returning in 1841 with a large natural history collection. He was assistant and later director of the Natural History Museum of Berlin (which was at the time the Berlin University Museum), taking over from Martin Lichtenstein. He founded the ''Journal für Ornithologie'' in 1853, editing it for the next forty-one years, when he was succeeded by his son-in-law Anton Reichenow. He died in Friedrichshagen. A number of birds are named after him, including Cabanis's bunting ''Emberiza cabanisi'', Cabanis's spinetail ''Synallaxis cabanisi'', Azure-rumped tanager The azure-rumped tanager or Cabanis's tanager (''Poecilostreptus cabanisi'') is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae. It ...
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Bolemoreus
''Bolemoreus'' is a genus of honeyeaters endemic to Australia. It contains former members of ''Lichenostomus'', and was created after a molecular phylogenetic analysis published in 2011 showed that the original genus was polyphyletic A polyphyletic group is an assemblage of organisms or other evolving elements that is of mixed evolutionary origin. The term is often applied to groups that share similar features known as homoplasies, which are explained as a result of converg .... The genus contains two species: The name ''Bolemoreus'' was first proposed by Árpád Nyári and Leo Joseph in 2011. The word combines the names of the Australian ornithologists Walter E. Boles and N. Wayne Longmore. References Bird genera {{Meliphagidae-stub ...
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Nesoptilotis
''Nesoptilotis'' is a genus of honeyeaters endemic to Australia and Tasmania. The genus consists of two former members of ''Lichenostomus'', and was created after a molecular phylogenetic analysis published in 2011 showed that the original genus was polyphyletic. The genus contains two species: The name ''Nesoptilotis'' was first proposed by the Australian ornithologist Gregory Mathews in 1913. The word is derived from the Greek Greek may refer to: Greece Anything of, from, or related to Greece, a country in Southern Europe: *Greeks, an ethnic group. *Greek language, a branch of the Indo-European language family. **Proto-Greek language, the assumed last common ancestor ... ''nēsos'' island (i.e. Tasmania), feather and ''-ōtis'' eared. References Bird genera {{Meliphagidae-stub ...
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