Lichenosticta

	Lichenosticta ''Lichenosticta'' is a genus of fungi of uncertain familial placement in the order Lecanorales. It has five species. All species are lichenicolous, meaning they are parasitic on lichens. Species '' Lichenosticta alcicorniaria'' – host = ''Cladonia'' '' Lichenosticta dombrovskae'' – host = ''Stereocaulon'' ''Lichenosticta hoegnabbae'' – host = ''Cladia'' '' Lichenosticta jurgae'' – host = ''Lecanora ''Lecanora'' is a genus of lichen commonly called rim lichens.Field Guide to California Lichens, Stephen Sharnoff, Yale University Press, 2014, Lichens in the genus ''Squamarina'' are also called rim lichens. Members of the genus have roughly ci ...'' '' Lichenosticta lecanorae'' – host = ''Lecanora'' References Lecanorales Ascomycota genera Taxa described in 1898 Taxa named by Friedrich Wilhelm Zopf Lichenicolous fungi {{Lecanorales-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR:* [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Lichenosticta Alcicorniaria ''Lichenosticta'' is a genus of fungi of uncertain familial placement in the order Lecanorales. It has five species. All species are lichenicolous, meaning they are parasitic on lichens. Species '' Lichenosticta alcicorniaria'' – host = ''Cladonia'' ''Lichenosticta dombrovskae'' – host = ''Stereocaulon'' ''Lichenosticta hoegnabbae'' – host = ''Cladia'' '' Lichenosticta jurgae'' – host = ''Lecanora ''Lecanora'' is a genus of lichen commonly called rim lichens.Field Guide to California Lichens, Stephen Sharnoff, Yale University Press, 2014, Lichens in the genus ''Squamarina'' are also called rim lichens. Members of the genus have roughly ci ...'' '' Lichenosticta lecanorae'' – host = ''Lecanora'' References Lecanorales Ascomycota genera Taxa described in 1898 Taxa named by Friedrich Wilhelm Zopf Lichenicolous fungi {{Lecanorales-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR:* [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Lichenosticta Dombrovskae ''Lichenosticta'' is a genus of fungi of uncertain familial placement in the order Lecanorales. It has five species. All species are lichenicolous, meaning they are parasitic on lichens. Species '' Lichenosticta alcicorniaria'' – host = ''Cladonia'' '' Lichenosticta dombrovskae'' – host = ''Stereocaulon'' ''Lichenosticta hoegnabbae'' – host = ''Cladia'' '' Lichenosticta jurgae'' – host = ''Lecanora ''Lecanora'' is a genus of lichen commonly called rim lichens.Field Guide to California Lichens, Stephen Sharnoff, Yale University Press, 2014, Lichens in the genus ''Squamarina'' are also called rim lichens. Members of the genus have roughly ci ...'' '' Lichenosticta lecanorae'' – host = ''Lecanora'' References Lecanorales Ascomycota genera Taxa described in 1898 Taxa named by Friedrich Wilhelm Zopf Lichenicolous fungi {{Lecanorales-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR:* [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Lichenosticta Hoegnabbae ''Lichenosticta'' is a genus of fungi of uncertain familial placement in the order Lecanorales. It has five species. All species are lichenicolous, meaning they are parasitic on lichens. Species '' Lichenosticta alcicorniaria'' – host = ''Cladonia'' '' Lichenosticta dombrovskae'' – host = '' Stereocaulon'' '' Lichenosticta hoegnabbae'' – host = ''Cladia'' '' Lichenosticta jurgae'' – host = ''Lecanora ''Lecanora'' is a genus of lichen commonly called rim lichens.Field Guide to California Lichens, Stephen Sharnoff, Yale University Press, 2014, Lichens in the genus ''Squamarina'' are also called rim lichens. Members of the genus have roughly ci ...'' '' Lichenosticta lecanorae'' – host = ''Lecanora'' References Lecanorales Ascomycota genera Taxa described in 1898 Taxa named by Friedrich Wilhelm Zopf Lichenicolous fungi {{Lecanorales-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR:* [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Lichenosticta Jurgae ''Lichenosticta'' is a genus of fungi of uncertain familial placement in the order Lecanorales. It has five species. All species are lichenicolous, meaning they are parasitic on lichens. Species ''Lichenosticta alcicorniaria'' – host = ''Cladonia'' ''Lichenosticta dombrovskae'' – host = ''Stereocaulon'' ''Lichenosticta hoegnabbae'' – host = ''Cladia'' '' Lichenosticta jurgae'' – host = ''Lecanora ''Lecanora'' is a genus of lichen commonly called rim lichens.Field Guide to California Lichens, Stephen Sharnoff, Yale University Press, 2014, Lichens in the genus ''Squamarina'' are also called rim lichens. Members of the genus have roughly ci ...'' '' Lichenosticta lecanorae'' – host = ''Lecanora'' References Lecanorales Ascomycota genera Taxa described in 1898 Taxa named by Friedrich Wilhelm Zopf Lichenicolous fungi {{Lecanorales-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR:* [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Lichenosticta Lecanorae ''Lichenosticta'' is a genus of fungi of uncertain familial placement in the order Lecanorales. It has five species. All species are lichenicolous, meaning they are parasitic on lichens. Species ''Lichenosticta alcicorniaria'' – host = ''Cladonia'' ''Lichenosticta dombrovskae'' – host = ''Stereocaulon'' ''Lichenosticta hoegnabbae'' – host = ''Cladia'' ''Lichenosticta jurgae'' – host = ''Lecanora ''Lecanora'' is a genus of lichen commonly called rim lichens.Field Guide to California Lichens, Stephen Sharnoff, Yale University Press, 2014, Lichens in the genus ''Squamarina'' are also called rim lichens. Members of the genus have roughly ci ...'' '' Lichenosticta lecanorae'' – host = ''Lecanora'' References Lecanorales Ascomycota genera Taxa described in 1898 Taxa named by Friedrich Wilhelm Zopf Lichenicolous fungi {{Lecanorales-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR:* [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Lichenosticta Podetiicola ''Lichenosticta'' is a genus of fungi of uncertain familial placement in the order Lecanorales. It has five species. All species are lichenicolous, meaning they are parasitic on lichens. Species ''Lichenosticta alcicorniaria'' – host = ''Cladonia'' ''Lichenosticta dombrovskae'' – host = ''Stereocaulon'' ''Lichenosticta hoegnabbae'' – host = ''Cladia'' ''Lichenosticta jurgae'' – host = ''Lecanora'' ''Lichenosticta lecanorae ''Lichenosticta'' is a genus of fungi of uncertain familial placement in the order Lecanorales. It has five species. All species are lichenicolous, meaning they are parasitic on lichens. Species ''Lichenosticta alcicorniaria'' – host = '' ...'' – host = ''Lecanora'' References Lecanorales Ascomycota genera Taxa described in 1898 Taxa named by Friedrich Wilhelm Zopf Lichenicolous fungi {{Lecanorales-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Lecanorales The Lecanorales are an order of mostly lichen-forming fungi belonging to the class Lecanoromycetes in the division Ascomycota. The order contains 26 families, 269 genera, and 5695 species. Families * Aphanopsidaceae * Biatorellaceae * Brigantiaeaceae * Bruceomycetaceae * Carbonicolaceae * Catillariaceae * Cladoniaceae * Crocyniaceae * Dactylosporaceae * Gypsoplacaceae * Haematommataceae * Lecanoraceae * Malmideaceae * Pachyascaceae * Parmeliaceae * Pilocarpaceae * Psilolechiaceae * Psoraceae * Ramalinaceae * Ramboldiaceae * Scoliciosporaceae * Sphaerophoraceae * Stereocaulaceae * Tephromelataceae * Vezdaeaceae Genera of uncertain placement There are several genera in the Lecanorales that have not been placed with certainty into any family. These are: '' Coronoplectrum'' – 1 sp. '' Ivanpisutia'' – 1 sp. '' Joergensenia'' – 1 sp. '' Myochroidea'' – 4 spp. '' Neopsoromopsis'' – 1 sp. ''Psoromella ''Psoromella'' is a genus of lichenized fungi ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Cladia ''Cladia'' is a genus of lichenized fungi in the family Cladoniaceae. ''Cladia'' species have a crustose primary thallus and a fruticose, secondary thallus, often referred to as pseudopodetium. The type species of the genus, '' Cladia aggregata'', is widely distributed, occurring from South America, South Africa, Australasia and South-East Asia to southern Japan and India. Most of the other species are found in the Southern Hemisphere. Taxonomy ''Cladia'' was circumscribed by Finnish lichenologist William Nylander in 1870 with '' Cladia aggregata'' as the type species. Rex Filson created a separate family, the Cladiaceae, to contain the genus, but this is no longer used and the genus is classified in the family Cladoniaceae. An updated phylogeny of the Cladoniaceae was published in 2018. Molecular phylogenetic evidence showed that the genera ''Heterodea'' and ''Ramalinora'' were nested within ''Cladina'', so they are now synonyms. Because the name ''Heterodea'' predated ''Cladina ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Cladonia ''Cladonia'' is a genus of moss-like lichens in the family Cladoniaceae. They are the primary food source for reindeer/caribou. ''Cladonia'' species are of economic importance to reindeer-herders, such as the Sami in Scandinavia or the Nenets in Russia. Antibiotic compounds are extracted from some species to create antibiotic cream. The light green species ''Cladonia stellaris'' is used in flower decorations. Although the phylogeny of the genus ''Cladonia'' is still under investigation, two main morphological groups are commonly differentiated by taxonomists: the ''Cladonia'' morpho-type and the ''Cladina'' morpho-type. The ''Cladonia'' morpho-type has many more species, and is generally described as a group of squamulose (grow from squamules), cup-bearing lichens. The ''Cladina'' morpho-types are often referred to as forage lichens, mat-forming lichens, or reindeer lichens (due to their importance as caribou winter forage). ''Cladonia perforata'' ("perforate cladonia") is o ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
picture info	Taxa Described In 1898 In biology, a taxon (back-formation from ''taxonomy''; plural taxa) is a group of one or more populations of an organism or organisms seen by taxonomists to form a unit. Although neither is required, a taxon is usually known by a particular name and given a particular ranking, especially if and when it is accepted or becomes established. It is very common, however, for taxonomists to remain at odds over what belongs to a taxon and the criteria used for inclusion. If a taxon is given a formal scientific name, its use is then governed by one of the nomenclature codes specifying which scientific name is correct for a particular grouping. Initial attempts at classifying and ordering organisms (plants and animals) were set forth in Carl Linnaeus's system in ''Systema Naturae'', 10th edition (1758), as well as an unpublished work by Bernard and Antoine Laurent de Jussieu. The idea of a unit-based system of biological classification was first made widely available in 1805 in the intro ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
picture info	Ascomycota Genera Ascomycota is a phylum of the kingdom Fungi that, together with the Basidiomycota, forms the subkingdom Dikarya. Its members are commonly known as the sac fungi or ascomycetes. It is the largest phylum of Fungi, with over 64,000 species. The defining feature of this fungal group is the "ascus" (), a microscopic sexual structure in which nonmotile spores, called ascospores, are formed. However, some species of the Ascomycota are asexual, meaning that they do not have a sexual cycle and thus do not form asci or ascospores. Familiar examples of sac fungi include morels, truffles, brewers' and bakers' yeast, dead man's fingers, and cup fungi. The fungal symbionts in the majority of lichens (loosely termed "ascolichens") such as ''Cladonia'' belong to the Ascomycota. Ascomycota is a monophyletic group (it contains all descendants of one common ancestor). Previously placed in the Deuteromycota along with asexual species from other fungal taxa, asexual (or anamorphic) ascomycetes ar ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Lecanora ''Lecanora'' is a genus of lichen commonly called rim lichens.Field Guide to California Lichens, Stephen Sharnoff, Yale University Press, 2014, Lichens in the genus ''Squamarina'' are also called rim lichens. Members of the genus have roughly circular fruiting discs (apothecia) with rims that have photosynthetic tissue similar to that of the nonfruiting part of the lichen body (thallus). Other lichens with apothecia having margins made of thallus-like tissue are called lecanorine. ''Lecanora'' has a crustose thallus, trebouxoid photobiont, colourless ascospores and crystals in the amphitecium. It is in the family Lecanoraceae in the suborder Lecanorineae. Species : '' Lecanora campestris'' (Schaer.) Hue 1888 ''Lecanora conizaeoides'' Nyl. ex Cromb. 1885 '' Lecanora gangaleoides'', Nyl. 1872 '' Lecanora grantii'', H. Magn. 1932 ''Lecanora helicopis'', (Wahlenb. ex Ach.) Ach. 1814 '' Lecanora mellea'', W.A.Weber (1975) ''Lecanora muralis'', (Schreb.) Rabenh. ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR:* [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]

	Lichenosticta ''Lichenosticta'' is a genus of fungi of uncertain familial placement in the order Lecanorales. It has five species. All species are lichenicolous, meaning they are parasitic on lichens. Species '' Lichenosticta alcicorniaria'' – host = ''Cladonia'' '' Lichenosticta dombrovskae'' – host = ''Stereocaulon'' ''Lichenosticta hoegnabbae'' – host = ''Cladia'' '' Lichenosticta jurgae'' – host = ''Lecanora ''Lecanora'' is a genus of lichen commonly called rim lichens.Field Guide to California Lichens, Stephen Sharnoff, Yale University Press, 2014, Lichens in the genus ''Squamarina'' are also called rim lichens. Members of the genus have roughly ci ...'' '' Lichenosticta lecanorae'' – host = ''Lecanora'' References Lecanorales Ascomycota genera Taxa described in 1898 Taxa named by Friedrich Wilhelm Zopf Lichenicolous fungi {{Lecanorales-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR:* [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Lichenosticta Alcicorniaria ''Lichenosticta'' is a genus of fungi of uncertain familial placement in the order Lecanorales. It has five species. All species are lichenicolous, meaning they are parasitic on lichens. Species '' Lichenosticta alcicorniaria'' – host = ''Cladonia'' ''Lichenosticta dombrovskae'' – host = ''Stereocaulon'' ''Lichenosticta hoegnabbae'' – host = ''Cladia'' '' Lichenosticta jurgae'' – host = ''Lecanora ''Lecanora'' is a genus of lichen commonly called rim lichens.Field Guide to California Lichens, Stephen Sharnoff, Yale University Press, 2014, Lichens in the genus ''Squamarina'' are also called rim lichens. Members of the genus have roughly ci ...'' '' Lichenosticta lecanorae'' – host = ''Lecanora'' References Lecanorales Ascomycota genera Taxa described in 1898 Taxa named by Friedrich Wilhelm Zopf Lichenicolous fungi {{Lecanorales-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR:* [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Lichenosticta Dombrovskae ''Lichenosticta'' is a genus of fungi of uncertain familial placement in the order Lecanorales. It has five species. All species are lichenicolous, meaning they are parasitic on lichens. Species '' Lichenosticta alcicorniaria'' – host = ''Cladonia'' '' Lichenosticta dombrovskae'' – host = ''Stereocaulon'' ''Lichenosticta hoegnabbae'' – host = ''Cladia'' '' Lichenosticta jurgae'' – host = ''Lecanora ''Lecanora'' is a genus of lichen commonly called rim lichens.Field Guide to California Lichens, Stephen Sharnoff, Yale University Press, 2014, Lichens in the genus ''Squamarina'' are also called rim lichens. Members of the genus have roughly ci ...'' '' Lichenosticta lecanorae'' – host = ''Lecanora'' References Lecanorales Ascomycota genera Taxa described in 1898 Taxa named by Friedrich Wilhelm Zopf Lichenicolous fungi {{Lecanorales-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR:* [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Lichenosticta Hoegnabbae ''Lichenosticta'' is a genus of fungi of uncertain familial placement in the order Lecanorales. It has five species. All species are lichenicolous, meaning they are parasitic on lichens. Species '' Lichenosticta alcicorniaria'' – host = ''Cladonia'' '' Lichenosticta dombrovskae'' – host = '' Stereocaulon'' '' Lichenosticta hoegnabbae'' – host = ''Cladia'' '' Lichenosticta jurgae'' – host = ''Lecanora ''Lecanora'' is a genus of lichen commonly called rim lichens.Field Guide to California Lichens, Stephen Sharnoff, Yale University Press, 2014, Lichens in the genus ''Squamarina'' are also called rim lichens. Members of the genus have roughly ci ...'' '' Lichenosticta lecanorae'' – host = ''Lecanora'' References Lecanorales Ascomycota genera Taxa described in 1898 Taxa named by Friedrich Wilhelm Zopf Lichenicolous fungi {{Lecanorales-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR:* [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Lichenosticta Jurgae ''Lichenosticta'' is a genus of fungi of uncertain familial placement in the order Lecanorales. It has five species. All species are lichenicolous, meaning they are parasitic on lichens. Species ''Lichenosticta alcicorniaria'' – host = ''Cladonia'' ''Lichenosticta dombrovskae'' – host = ''Stereocaulon'' ''Lichenosticta hoegnabbae'' – host = ''Cladia'' '' Lichenosticta jurgae'' – host = ''Lecanora ''Lecanora'' is a genus of lichen commonly called rim lichens.Field Guide to California Lichens, Stephen Sharnoff, Yale University Press, 2014, Lichens in the genus ''Squamarina'' are also called rim lichens. Members of the genus have roughly ci ...'' '' Lichenosticta lecanorae'' – host = ''Lecanora'' References Lecanorales Ascomycota genera Taxa described in 1898 Taxa named by Friedrich Wilhelm Zopf Lichenicolous fungi {{Lecanorales-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR:* [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Lichenosticta Lecanorae ''Lichenosticta'' is a genus of fungi of uncertain familial placement in the order Lecanorales. It has five species. All species are lichenicolous, meaning they are parasitic on lichens. Species ''Lichenosticta alcicorniaria'' – host = ''Cladonia'' ''Lichenosticta dombrovskae'' – host = ''Stereocaulon'' ''Lichenosticta hoegnabbae'' – host = ''Cladia'' ''Lichenosticta jurgae'' – host = ''Lecanora ''Lecanora'' is a genus of lichen commonly called rim lichens.Field Guide to California Lichens, Stephen Sharnoff, Yale University Press, 2014, Lichens in the genus ''Squamarina'' are also called rim lichens. Members of the genus have roughly ci ...'' '' Lichenosticta lecanorae'' – host = ''Lecanora'' References Lecanorales Ascomycota genera Taxa described in 1898 Taxa named by Friedrich Wilhelm Zopf Lichenicolous fungi {{Lecanorales-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR:* [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Lichenosticta Podetiicola ''Lichenosticta'' is a genus of fungi of uncertain familial placement in the order Lecanorales. It has five species. All species are lichenicolous, meaning they are parasitic on lichens. Species ''Lichenosticta alcicorniaria'' – host = ''Cladonia'' ''Lichenosticta dombrovskae'' – host = ''Stereocaulon'' ''Lichenosticta hoegnabbae'' – host = ''Cladia'' ''Lichenosticta jurgae'' – host = ''Lecanora'' ''Lichenosticta lecanorae ''Lichenosticta'' is a genus of fungi of uncertain familial placement in the order Lecanorales. It has five species. All species are lichenicolous, meaning they are parasitic on lichens. Species ''Lichenosticta alcicorniaria'' – host = '' ...'' – host = ''Lecanora'' References Lecanorales Ascomycota genera Taxa described in 1898 Taxa named by Friedrich Wilhelm Zopf Lichenicolous fungi {{Lecanorales-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Lecanorales The Lecanorales are an order of mostly lichen-forming fungi belonging to the class Lecanoromycetes in the division Ascomycota. The order contains 26 families, 269 genera, and 5695 species. Families * Aphanopsidaceae * Biatorellaceae * Brigantiaeaceae * Bruceomycetaceae * Carbonicolaceae * Catillariaceae * Cladoniaceae * Crocyniaceae * Dactylosporaceae * Gypsoplacaceae * Haematommataceae * Lecanoraceae * Malmideaceae * Pachyascaceae * Parmeliaceae * Pilocarpaceae * Psilolechiaceae * Psoraceae * Ramalinaceae * Ramboldiaceae * Scoliciosporaceae * Sphaerophoraceae * Stereocaulaceae * Tephromelataceae * Vezdaeaceae Genera of uncertain placement There are several genera in the Lecanorales that have not been placed with certainty into any family. These are: '' Coronoplectrum'' – 1 sp. '' Ivanpisutia'' – 1 sp. '' Joergensenia'' – 1 sp. '' Myochroidea'' – 4 spp. '' Neopsoromopsis'' – 1 sp. ''Psoromella ''Psoromella'' is a genus of lichenized fungi ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Cladia ''Cladia'' is a genus of lichenized fungi in the family Cladoniaceae. ''Cladia'' species have a crustose primary thallus and a fruticose, secondary thallus, often referred to as pseudopodetium. The type species of the genus, '' Cladia aggregata'', is widely distributed, occurring from South America, South Africa, Australasia and South-East Asia to southern Japan and India. Most of the other species are found in the Southern Hemisphere. Taxonomy ''Cladia'' was circumscribed by Finnish lichenologist William Nylander in 1870 with '' Cladia aggregata'' as the type species. Rex Filson created a separate family, the Cladiaceae, to contain the genus, but this is no longer used and the genus is classified in the family Cladoniaceae. An updated phylogeny of the Cladoniaceae was published in 2018. Molecular phylogenetic evidence showed that the genera ''Heterodea'' and ''Ramalinora'' were nested within ''Cladina'', so they are now synonyms. Because the name ''Heterodea'' predated ''Cladina ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Cladonia ''Cladonia'' is a genus of moss-like lichens in the family Cladoniaceae. They are the primary food source for reindeer/caribou. ''Cladonia'' species are of economic importance to reindeer-herders, such as the Sami in Scandinavia or the Nenets in Russia. Antibiotic compounds are extracted from some species to create antibiotic cream. The light green species ''Cladonia stellaris'' is used in flower decorations. Although the phylogeny of the genus ''Cladonia'' is still under investigation, two main morphological groups are commonly differentiated by taxonomists: the ''Cladonia'' morpho-type and the ''Cladina'' morpho-type. The ''Cladonia'' morpho-type has many more species, and is generally described as a group of squamulose (grow from squamules), cup-bearing lichens. The ''Cladina'' morpho-types are often referred to as forage lichens, mat-forming lichens, or reindeer lichens (due to their importance as caribou winter forage). ''Cladonia perforata'' ("perforate cladonia") is o ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
picture info	Taxa Described In 1898 In biology, a taxon (back-formation from ''taxonomy''; plural taxa) is a group of one or more populations of an organism or organisms seen by taxonomists to form a unit. Although neither is required, a taxon is usually known by a particular name and given a particular ranking, especially if and when it is accepted or becomes established. It is very common, however, for taxonomists to remain at odds over what belongs to a taxon and the criteria used for inclusion. If a taxon is given a formal scientific name, its use is then governed by one of the nomenclature codes specifying which scientific name is correct for a particular grouping. Initial attempts at classifying and ordering organisms (plants and animals) were set forth in Carl Linnaeus's system in ''Systema Naturae'', 10th edition (1758), as well as an unpublished work by Bernard and Antoine Laurent de Jussieu. The idea of a unit-based system of biological classification was first made widely available in 1805 in the intro ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
picture info	Ascomycota Genera Ascomycota is a phylum of the kingdom Fungi that, together with the Basidiomycota, forms the subkingdom Dikarya. Its members are commonly known as the sac fungi or ascomycetes. It is the largest phylum of Fungi, with over 64,000 species. The defining feature of this fungal group is the "ascus" (), a microscopic sexual structure in which nonmotile spores, called ascospores, are formed. However, some species of the Ascomycota are asexual, meaning that they do not have a sexual cycle and thus do not form asci or ascospores. Familiar examples of sac fungi include morels, truffles, brewers' and bakers' yeast, dead man's fingers, and cup fungi. The fungal symbionts in the majority of lichens (loosely termed "ascolichens") such as ''Cladonia'' belong to the Ascomycota. Ascomycota is a monophyletic group (it contains all descendants of one common ancestor). Previously placed in the Deuteromycota along with asexual species from other fungal taxa, asexual (or anamorphic) ascomycetes ar ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Lecanora ''Lecanora'' is a genus of lichen commonly called rim lichens.Field Guide to California Lichens, Stephen Sharnoff, Yale University Press, 2014, Lichens in the genus ''Squamarina'' are also called rim lichens. Members of the genus have roughly circular fruiting discs (apothecia) with rims that have photosynthetic tissue similar to that of the nonfruiting part of the lichen body (thallus). Other lichens with apothecia having margins made of thallus-like tissue are called lecanorine. ''Lecanora'' has a crustose thallus, trebouxoid photobiont, colourless ascospores and crystals in the amphitecium. It is in the family Lecanoraceae in the suborder Lecanorineae. Species : '' Lecanora campestris'' (Schaer.) Hue 1888 ''Lecanora conizaeoides'' Nyl. ex Cromb. 1885 '' Lecanora gangaleoides'', Nyl. 1872 '' Lecanora grantii'', H. Magn. 1932 ''Lecanora helicopis'', (Wahlenb. ex Ach.) Ach. 1814 '' Lecanora mellea'', W.A.Weber (1975) ''Lecanora muralis'', (Schreb.) Rabenh. ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR:* [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]