Lesser Short-toed Lark
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Lesser Short-toed Lark
The lesser short-toed lark has been split into two species: * Mediterranean short-toed lark, ''Alaudala rufescens'' * Turkestan short-toed lark The Turkestan short-toed lark (''Alaudala heinei'') is a species of lark in the family Alaudidae. It is found in Ukraine and central Turkey through parts of Central Asia and southern Siberia west to south-central Mongolia and south to southern Af ..., ''Alaudala heinei'' Birds by common name {{Short pages monitor ...
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Mediterranean Short-toed Lark
The Mediterranean short-toed lark (''Alaudala rufescens'') is a small passerine bird found in and around the Mediterranean Basin. It is a common bird with a very wide range from Canary Islands north to the Iberian Peninsula and east throughout North Africa to parts of the Middle East. The International Union for Conservation of Nature has rated its conservation status as being of "least concern". Its range was also previously thought to include parts of Central Asia, and with the Mediterranean and Central Asian clades combined the species was referred to as the lesser short-toed lark. However, a 2020 study split these two populations into distinct species, with ''A. rufescens'' being the Mediterranean clade and '' A. heinei'' being the Central Asian clade. Confusingly, Hume's short-toed lark is also sometimes called the lesser short-toed lark. Taxonomy and systematics The Mediterranean short-toed lark was originally described as belonging to the genus ''Alauda''. The genus name ...
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Turkestan Short-toed Lark
The Turkestan short-toed lark (''Alaudala heinei'') is a species of lark in the family Alaudidae. It is found in Ukraine and central Turkey through parts of Central Asia and southern Siberia west to south-central Mongolia and south to southern Afghanistan. This species and the Mediterranean short-toed lark (''A. rufescens'') were formerly considered conspecific and called the lesser short-toed lark, but a 2020 study recovered them as distinct species. Subspecies Four subspecies are recognized: * ''A. h. pseudobaetica'' - ( Stegmann, 1932): Found in eastern Turkey, Transcaucasia The South Caucasus, also known as Transcaucasia or the Transcaucasus, is a geographical region on the border of Eastern Europe and Western Asia, straddling the southern Caucasus Mountains. The South Caucasus roughly corresponds to modern Arme ... and northern Iran * ''A. h. heinei'' - ( Homeyer, 1873): Found from Ukraine to eastern Kazakhstan * ''A. h. aharonii'' - (Hartert, 1910): Found in centr ...
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