Lemonniera

	Lemonniera ''Lemonniera'' is a genus of fungi belonging to the family Discinellaceae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. The genus name of ''Lemonniera'' is in honour of Georges Le Monnier (1843–1931), who was a French scientist. The genus was circumscription (taxonomy), circumscribed by Émile Auguste Joseph De Wildeman in Ann. Soc. Belge Microscop. vol.18 on page 147 in 1894. Species: ''Lemonniera alabamensis'' ''Lemonniera aquatica'' ''Lemonniera centrosphaera'' ''Lemonniera cornuta'' ''Lemonniera filiformis'' ''Lemonniera filiformis'' ''Lemonniera pseudofloscula'' ''Lemonniera terrestris'' ''Lemonniera yulongensis'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q10556865 Helotiales Helotiales genera ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR:* [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Lemonniera Alabamensis ''Lemonniera'' is a genus of fungi belonging to the family Discinellaceae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. The genus name of ''Lemonniera'' is in honour of Georges Le Monnier (1843–1931), who was a French scientist. The genus was circumscription (taxonomy), circumscribed by Émile Auguste Joseph De Wildeman in Ann. Soc. Belge Microscop. vol.18 on page 147 in 1894. Species: ''Lemonniera alabamensis'' ''Lemonniera aquatica'' ''Lemonniera centrosphaera'' ''Lemonniera cornuta'' ''Lemonniera filiformis'' ''Lemonniera filiformis'' ''Lemonniera pseudofloscula'' ''Lemonniera terrestris'' ''Lemonniera yulongensis'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q10556865 Helotiales Helotiales genera ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR:* [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Lemonniera Aquatica ''Lemonniera'' is a genus of fungi belonging to the family Discinellaceae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. The genus name of ''Lemonniera'' is in honour of Georges Le Monnier (1843–1931), who was a French scientist. The genus was circumscribed by Émile Auguste Joseph De Wildeman in Ann. Soc. Belge Microscop. vol.18 on page 147 in 1894. Species: ''Lemonniera alabamensis ''Lemonniera'' is a genus of fungi belonging to the family Discinellaceae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. The genus name of ''Lemonniera'' is in honour of Georges Le Monnier (1843–1931), who was a French scientist. The genus ...'' '' Lemonniera aquatica'' '' Lemonniera centrosphaera'' '' Lemonniera cornuta'' '' Lemonniera filiformis'' '' Lemonniera filiformis'' '' Lemonniera pseudofloscula'' '' Lemonniera terrestris'' '' Lemonniera yulongensis'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q10556865 Helotiales Helotiales genera ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR:* [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Lemonniera Centrosphaera ''Lemonniera'' is a genus of fungi belonging to the family Discinellaceae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. The genus name of ''Lemonniera'' is in honour of Georges Le Monnier (1843–1931), who was a French scientist. The genus was circumscribed by Émile Auguste Joseph De Wildeman in Ann. Soc. Belge Microscop. vol.18 on page 147 in 1894. Species: ''Lemonniera alabamensis'' ''Lemonniera aquatica ''Lemonniera'' is a genus of fungi belonging to the family Discinellaceae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. The genus name of ''Lemonniera'' is in honour of Georges Le Monnier (1843–1931), who was a French scientist. The gen ...'' '' Lemonniera centrosphaera'' '' Lemonniera cornuta'' '' Lemonniera filiformis'' '' Lemonniera filiformis'' '' Lemonniera pseudofloscula'' '' Lemonniera terrestris'' '' Lemonniera yulongensis'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q10556865 Helotiales Helotiales genera ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR:* [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Lemonniera Cornuta ''Lemonniera'' is a genus of fungi belonging to the family Discinellaceae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. The genus name of ''Lemonniera'' is in honour of Georges Le Monnier (1843–1931), who was a French scientist. The genus was circumscribed by Émile Auguste Joseph De Wildeman in Ann. Soc. Belge Microscop. vol.18 on page 147 in 1894. Species: ''Lemonniera alabamensis'' ''Lemonniera aquatica'' ''Lemonniera centrosphaera ''Lemonniera'' is a genus of fungi belonging to the family Discinellaceae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. The genus name of ''Lemonniera'' is in honour of Georges Le Monnier (1843–1931), who was a French scientist. The gen ...'' '' Lemonniera cornuta'' '' Lemonniera filiformis'' '' Lemonniera filiformis'' '' Lemonniera pseudofloscula'' '' Lemonniera terrestris'' '' Lemonniera yulongensis'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q10556865 Helotiales Helotiales genera ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR:* [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Lemonniera Filiformis ''Lemonniera'' is a genus of fungi belonging to the family Discinellaceae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. The genus name of ''Lemonniera'' is in honour of Georges Le Monnier (1843–1931), who was a French scientist. The genus was circumscribed by Émile Auguste Joseph De Wildeman in Ann. Soc. Belge Microscop. vol.18 on page 147 in 1894. Species: ''Lemonniera alabamensis'' ''Lemonniera aquatica'' ''Lemonniera centrosphaera'' ''Lemonniera cornuta ''Lemonniera'' is a genus of fungi belonging to the family Discinellaceae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. The genus name of ''Lemonniera'' is in honour of Georges Le Monnier (1843–1931), who was a French scientist. The gen ...'' '' Lemonniera filiformis'' '' Lemonniera filiformis'' '' Lemonniera pseudofloscula'' '' Lemonniera terrestris'' '' Lemonniera yulongensis'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q10556865 Helotiales Helotiales genera ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR:* [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Lemonniera Pseudofloscula ''Lemonniera'' is a genus of fungi belonging to the family Discinellaceae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. The genus name of ''Lemonniera'' is in honour of Georges Le Monnier (1843–1931), who was a French scientist. The genus was circumscribed by Émile Auguste Joseph De Wildeman in Ann. Soc. Belge Microscop. vol.18 on page 147 in 1894. Species: ''Lemonniera alabamensis'' ''Lemonniera aquatica'' ''Lemonniera centrosphaera'' ''Lemonniera cornuta'' ''Lemonniera filiformis'' ''Lemonniera filiformis ''Lemonniera'' is a genus of fungi belonging to the family Discinellaceae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. The genus name of ''Lemonniera'' is in honour of Georges Le Monnier (1843–1931), who was a French scientist. The gen ...'' '' Lemonniera pseudofloscula'' '' Lemonniera terrestris'' '' Lemonniera yulongensis'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q10556865 Helotiales Helotiales genera ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR:* [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Lemonniera Terrestris ''Lemonniera'' is a genus of fungi belonging to the family Discinellaceae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. The genus name of ''Lemonniera'' is in honour of Georges Le Monnier (1843–1931), who was a French scientist. The genus was circumscribed by Émile Auguste Joseph De Wildeman in Ann. Soc. Belge Microscop. vol.18 on page 147 in 1894. Species: ''Lemonniera alabamensis'' ''Lemonniera aquatica'' ''Lemonniera centrosphaera'' ''Lemonniera cornuta'' ''Lemonniera filiformis'' ''Lemonniera filiformis'' ''Lemonniera pseudofloscula ''Lemonniera'' is a genus of fungi belonging to the family Discinellaceae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. The genus name of ''Lemonniera'' is in honour of Georges Le Monnier (1843–1931), who was a French scientist. The gen ...'' '' Lemonniera terrestris'' '' Lemonniera yulongensis'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q10556865 Helotiales Helotiales genera ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR:* [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Lemonniera Yulongensis ''Lemonniera'' is a genus of fungi belonging to the family Discinellaceae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. The genus name of ''Lemonniera'' is in honour of Georges Le Monnier (1843–1931), who was a French scientist. The genus was circumscribed by Émile Auguste Joseph De Wildeman in Ann. Soc. Belge Microscop. vol.18 on page 147 in 1894. Species: ''Lemonniera alabamensis'' ''Lemonniera aquatica'' ''Lemonniera centrosphaera'' ''Lemonniera cornuta'' ''Lemonniera filiformis'' ''Lemonniera filiformis'' ''Lemonniera pseudofloscula'' ''Lemonniera terrestris ''Lemonniera'' is a genus of fungi belonging to the family Discinellaceae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. The genus name of ''Lemonniera'' is in honour of Georges Le Monnier (1843–1931), who was a French scientist. The gen ...'' '' Lemonniera yulongensis'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q10556865 Helotiales Helotiales genera ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR:* [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Georges Le Monnier Georges Le Monnier (March 4 , 1843 in Bordeaux – June 10 , 1931 in Nancy) was a French scientist who spent much of his career in Nancy. Biography Georges Le Monnier was born in Bordeaux in 1843 and then became a student at the École Normale Supérieure (until 1863), became an associate in physics (1866), Doctor of Science (1873), teacher at the Lycée de Niort (1866), trainer at the École Normale Supérieure (1869), professor of physics at the lycée in Pau (1874), lecturer in botany and zoology at the faculty of sciences in Besançon (1874), lecturer in botany at the faculty of sciences in Nancy (1877), then finally professor (in 1877) and honorary professor (in 1912). He was Deputy mayor of Nancy from 1892 to 1900 and opened the first high school for young girls in Nancy and one of the first in France. He was the initiator of the Eastern Serotherapeutic Institute , of which he was president. He was the first holder of the Botany Chair of the Faculty of Sciences of Nanc ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
picture info	Fungi A fungus ( : fungi or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified as a kingdom, separately from the other eukaryotic kingdoms, which by one traditional classification include Plantae, Animalia, Protozoa, and Chromista. A characteristic that places fungi in a different kingdom from plants, bacteria, and some protists is chitin in their cell walls. Fungi, like animals, are heterotrophs; they acquire their food by absorbing dissolved molecules, typically by secreting digestive enzymes into their environment. Fungi do not photosynthesize. Growth is their means of mobility, except for spores (a few of which are flagellated), which may travel through the air or water. Fungi are the principal decomposers in ecological systems. These and other differences place fungi in a single group of related organisms, named the ''Eumycota'' (''t ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Cosmopolitan Distribution In biogeography, cosmopolitan distribution is the term for the range of a taxon that extends across all or most of the world in appropriate habitats. Such a taxon, usually a species, is said to exhibit cosmopolitanism or cosmopolitism. The extreme opposite of a cosmopolitan species is an endemic one, being found only in a single geographical location. Qualification The caveat “in appropriate habitat” is used to qualify the term "cosmopolitan distribution", excluding in most instances polar regions, extreme altitudes, oceans, deserts, or small, isolated islands. For example, the housefly is highly cosmopolitan, yet is neither oceanic nor polar in its distribution. Related terms and concepts The term pandemism also is in use, but not all authors are consistent in the sense in which they use the term; some speak of pandemism mainly in referring to diseases and pandemics, and some as a term intermediate between endemism and cosmopolitanism, in effect regarding pandemism as ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]

	Lemonniera ''Lemonniera'' is a genus of fungi belonging to the family Discinellaceae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. The genus name of ''Lemonniera'' is in honour of Georges Le Monnier (1843–1931), who was a French scientist. The genus was circumscription (taxonomy), circumscribed by Émile Auguste Joseph De Wildeman in Ann. Soc. Belge Microscop. vol.18 on page 147 in 1894. Species: ''Lemonniera alabamensis'' ''Lemonniera aquatica'' ''Lemonniera centrosphaera'' ''Lemonniera cornuta'' ''Lemonniera filiformis'' ''Lemonniera filiformis'' ''Lemonniera pseudofloscula'' ''Lemonniera terrestris'' ''Lemonniera yulongensis'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q10556865 Helotiales Helotiales genera ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR:* [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Lemonniera Alabamensis ''Lemonniera'' is a genus of fungi belonging to the family Discinellaceae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. The genus name of ''Lemonniera'' is in honour of Georges Le Monnier (1843–1931), who was a French scientist. The genus was circumscription (taxonomy), circumscribed by Émile Auguste Joseph De Wildeman in Ann. Soc. Belge Microscop. vol.18 on page 147 in 1894. Species: ''Lemonniera alabamensis'' ''Lemonniera aquatica'' ''Lemonniera centrosphaera'' ''Lemonniera cornuta'' ''Lemonniera filiformis'' ''Lemonniera filiformis'' ''Lemonniera pseudofloscula'' ''Lemonniera terrestris'' ''Lemonniera yulongensis'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q10556865 Helotiales Helotiales genera ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR:* [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Lemonniera Aquatica ''Lemonniera'' is a genus of fungi belonging to the family Discinellaceae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. The genus name of ''Lemonniera'' is in honour of Georges Le Monnier (1843–1931), who was a French scientist. The genus was circumscribed by Émile Auguste Joseph De Wildeman in Ann. Soc. Belge Microscop. vol.18 on page 147 in 1894. Species: ''Lemonniera alabamensis ''Lemonniera'' is a genus of fungi belonging to the family Discinellaceae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. The genus name of ''Lemonniera'' is in honour of Georges Le Monnier (1843–1931), who was a French scientist. The genus ...'' '' Lemonniera aquatica'' '' Lemonniera centrosphaera'' '' Lemonniera cornuta'' '' Lemonniera filiformis'' '' Lemonniera filiformis'' '' Lemonniera pseudofloscula'' '' Lemonniera terrestris'' '' Lemonniera yulongensis'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q10556865 Helotiales Helotiales genera ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR:* [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Lemonniera Centrosphaera ''Lemonniera'' is a genus of fungi belonging to the family Discinellaceae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. The genus name of ''Lemonniera'' is in honour of Georges Le Monnier (1843–1931), who was a French scientist. The genus was circumscribed by Émile Auguste Joseph De Wildeman in Ann. Soc. Belge Microscop. vol.18 on page 147 in 1894. Species: ''Lemonniera alabamensis'' ''Lemonniera aquatica ''Lemonniera'' is a genus of fungi belonging to the family Discinellaceae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. The genus name of ''Lemonniera'' is in honour of Georges Le Monnier (1843–1931), who was a French scientist. The gen ...'' '' Lemonniera centrosphaera'' '' Lemonniera cornuta'' '' Lemonniera filiformis'' '' Lemonniera filiformis'' '' Lemonniera pseudofloscula'' '' Lemonniera terrestris'' '' Lemonniera yulongensis'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q10556865 Helotiales Helotiales genera ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR:* [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Lemonniera Cornuta ''Lemonniera'' is a genus of fungi belonging to the family Discinellaceae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. The genus name of ''Lemonniera'' is in honour of Georges Le Monnier (1843–1931), who was a French scientist. The genus was circumscribed by Émile Auguste Joseph De Wildeman in Ann. Soc. Belge Microscop. vol.18 on page 147 in 1894. Species: ''Lemonniera alabamensis'' ''Lemonniera aquatica'' ''Lemonniera centrosphaera ''Lemonniera'' is a genus of fungi belonging to the family Discinellaceae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. The genus name of ''Lemonniera'' is in honour of Georges Le Monnier (1843–1931), who was a French scientist. The gen ...'' '' Lemonniera cornuta'' '' Lemonniera filiformis'' '' Lemonniera filiformis'' '' Lemonniera pseudofloscula'' '' Lemonniera terrestris'' '' Lemonniera yulongensis'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q10556865 Helotiales Helotiales genera ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR:* [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Lemonniera Filiformis ''Lemonniera'' is a genus of fungi belonging to the family Discinellaceae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. The genus name of ''Lemonniera'' is in honour of Georges Le Monnier (1843–1931), who was a French scientist. The genus was circumscribed by Émile Auguste Joseph De Wildeman in Ann. Soc. Belge Microscop. vol.18 on page 147 in 1894. Species: ''Lemonniera alabamensis'' ''Lemonniera aquatica'' ''Lemonniera centrosphaera'' ''Lemonniera cornuta ''Lemonniera'' is a genus of fungi belonging to the family Discinellaceae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. The genus name of ''Lemonniera'' is in honour of Georges Le Monnier (1843–1931), who was a French scientist. The gen ...'' '' Lemonniera filiformis'' '' Lemonniera filiformis'' '' Lemonniera pseudofloscula'' '' Lemonniera terrestris'' '' Lemonniera yulongensis'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q10556865 Helotiales Helotiales genera ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR:* [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Lemonniera Pseudofloscula ''Lemonniera'' is a genus of fungi belonging to the family Discinellaceae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. The genus name of ''Lemonniera'' is in honour of Georges Le Monnier (1843–1931), who was a French scientist. The genus was circumscribed by Émile Auguste Joseph De Wildeman in Ann. Soc. Belge Microscop. vol.18 on page 147 in 1894. Species: ''Lemonniera alabamensis'' ''Lemonniera aquatica'' ''Lemonniera centrosphaera'' ''Lemonniera cornuta'' ''Lemonniera filiformis'' ''Lemonniera filiformis ''Lemonniera'' is a genus of fungi belonging to the family Discinellaceae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. The genus name of ''Lemonniera'' is in honour of Georges Le Monnier (1843–1931), who was a French scientist. The gen ...'' '' Lemonniera pseudofloscula'' '' Lemonniera terrestris'' '' Lemonniera yulongensis'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q10556865 Helotiales Helotiales genera ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR:* [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Lemonniera Terrestris ''Lemonniera'' is a genus of fungi belonging to the family Discinellaceae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. The genus name of ''Lemonniera'' is in honour of Georges Le Monnier (1843–1931), who was a French scientist. The genus was circumscribed by Émile Auguste Joseph De Wildeman in Ann. Soc. Belge Microscop. vol.18 on page 147 in 1894. Species: ''Lemonniera alabamensis'' ''Lemonniera aquatica'' ''Lemonniera centrosphaera'' ''Lemonniera cornuta'' ''Lemonniera filiformis'' ''Lemonniera filiformis'' ''Lemonniera pseudofloscula ''Lemonniera'' is a genus of fungi belonging to the family Discinellaceae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. The genus name of ''Lemonniera'' is in honour of Georges Le Monnier (1843–1931), who was a French scientist. The gen ...'' '' Lemonniera terrestris'' '' Lemonniera yulongensis'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q10556865 Helotiales Helotiales genera ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR:* [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Lemonniera Yulongensis ''Lemonniera'' is a genus of fungi belonging to the family Discinellaceae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. The genus name of ''Lemonniera'' is in honour of Georges Le Monnier (1843–1931), who was a French scientist. The genus was circumscribed by Émile Auguste Joseph De Wildeman in Ann. Soc. Belge Microscop. vol.18 on page 147 in 1894. Species: ''Lemonniera alabamensis'' ''Lemonniera aquatica'' ''Lemonniera centrosphaera'' ''Lemonniera cornuta'' ''Lemonniera filiformis'' ''Lemonniera filiformis'' ''Lemonniera pseudofloscula'' ''Lemonniera terrestris ''Lemonniera'' is a genus of fungi belonging to the family Discinellaceae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. The genus name of ''Lemonniera'' is in honour of Georges Le Monnier (1843–1931), who was a French scientist. The gen ...'' '' Lemonniera yulongensis'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q10556865 Helotiales Helotiales genera ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR:* [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Georges Le Monnier Georges Le Monnier (March 4 , 1843 in Bordeaux – June 10 , 1931 in Nancy) was a French scientist who spent much of his career in Nancy. Biography Georges Le Monnier was born in Bordeaux in 1843 and then became a student at the École Normale Supérieure (until 1863), became an associate in physics (1866), Doctor of Science (1873), teacher at the Lycée de Niort (1866), trainer at the École Normale Supérieure (1869), professor of physics at the lycée in Pau (1874), lecturer in botany and zoology at the faculty of sciences in Besançon (1874), lecturer in botany at the faculty of sciences in Nancy (1877), then finally professor (in 1877) and honorary professor (in 1912). He was Deputy mayor of Nancy from 1892 to 1900 and opened the first high school for young girls in Nancy and one of the first in France. He was the initiator of the Eastern Serotherapeutic Institute , of which he was president. He was the first holder of the Botany Chair of the Faculty of Sciences of Nanc ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
picture info	Fungi A fungus ( : fungi or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified as a kingdom, separately from the other eukaryotic kingdoms, which by one traditional classification include Plantae, Animalia, Protozoa, and Chromista. A characteristic that places fungi in a different kingdom from plants, bacteria, and some protists is chitin in their cell walls. Fungi, like animals, are heterotrophs; they acquire their food by absorbing dissolved molecules, typically by secreting digestive enzymes into their environment. Fungi do not photosynthesize. Growth is their means of mobility, except for spores (a few of which are flagellated), which may travel through the air or water. Fungi are the principal decomposers in ecological systems. These and other differences place fungi in a single group of related organisms, named the ''Eumycota'' (''t ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]
	Cosmopolitan Distribution In biogeography, cosmopolitan distribution is the term for the range of a taxon that extends across all or most of the world in appropriate habitats. Such a taxon, usually a species, is said to exhibit cosmopolitanism or cosmopolitism. The extreme opposite of a cosmopolitan species is an endemic one, being found only in a single geographical location. Qualification The caveat “in appropriate habitat” is used to qualify the term "cosmopolitan distribution", excluding in most instances polar regions, extreme altitudes, oceans, deserts, or small, isolated islands. For example, the housefly is highly cosmopolitan, yet is neither oceanic nor polar in its distribution. Related terms and concepts The term pandemism also is in use, but not all authors are consistent in the sense in which they use the term; some speak of pandemism mainly in referring to diseases and pandemics, and some as a term intermediate between endemism and cosmopolitanism, in effect regarding pandemism as ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu]