Lauria (gastropod)
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Lauria (gastropod)
''Lauria'' is a genus of land snails in the family Lauriidae.MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Lauria Gray, 1840. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=426390 on 2021-04-28 Species Species include:''Lauria''.
Fauna Europaea. * '' Lauria bourbonensis'' Pilsbry, 1922 * '' Lauria cryptoplax'' (Melvill & Ponsonby, 1899) * '' Lauria cylindracea'' (Da Costa, 1778) * ''
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Gastropod Shell
The gastropod shell is part of the body of a Gastropoda, gastropod or snail, a kind of mollusc. The shell is an exoskeleton, which protects from predators, mechanical damage, and dehydration, but also serves for muscle attachment and calcium storage. Some gastropods appear shell-less (slugs) but may have a remnant within the mantle, or in some cases the shell is reduced such that the body cannot be retracted within it (semi-slug). Some snails also possess an operculum that seals the opening of the shell, known as the Aperture (mollusc), aperture, which provides further protection. The study of mollusc shells is known as conchology. The biological study of gastropods, and other molluscs in general, is malacology. Shell morphology terms vary by species group. Shell layers The gastropod shell has three major layers secreted by the Mantle (mollusc), mantle. The calcareous central layer, tracum, is typically made of calcium carbonate precipitated into an organic matrix known as c ...
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Lauria Longa
Lauria is a town and ''comune'' of the province of Potenza, in Basilicata, southern Italy, situated near the borders of Calabria. It is a walled, medieval town on the steep side of a hill, with another portion of municipal territory in the plain below. It is historically the largest city in the southwestern Lucania region. History The original nucleus of the city appeared probably in the 10th century, near the place where later the Sanctuary of Madonna dell'Armo was edificated. However it seems that monastic activity pre-existed in the area, as ''Lauria'' just means the "lavra city". The Castle of Lauria, later attributed to Roger of Lauria, was built by Saracens. In the 12th century Lauria was the seat of a Norman fief, which was held by Gibel and then by his son Richard of Lauria, who died in the battle of Benevento on 1266. His son Roger of Lauria was a famous admiral of the 13th century. In 1806 the city was destroyed and the population slaughtered by the French soldiers ...
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Leiostyla Zonifera
''Leiostyla'' is a genus of small air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Lauriidae.Falkner G., Obrdlík P., Castella E. & Speight M. C. D. 2001 ''Shelled Gastropoda of Western Europe''. München: Friedrich-Held-Gesellschaft, 267 pp. MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Leiostyla R. T. Lowe, 1852. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=842729 on 2021-04-29 The genus ''Leiostyla'' was previously placed in the subfamily Lauriinae, within the family Pupillidae. Species Species in the genus ''Leiostyla'' include: * ''Leiostyla abbreviata'' (R. T. Lowe, 1852) - also known as Madeiran land snail * ''Leiostyla albina'' (Pilsbry, 1931) * '' Leiostyla anglica'' (A. Férussac, 1821) * ''Leiostyla arborea'' (R. T. Lowe, 1855) * † ''Leiostyla austriaca'' (Wenz, 1921) * ''Leiostyla beatae'' Walther & Hausdorf, 2015 * '' Leiostyla callathiscus'' (R. T. Lowe, 1831) * † ''L ...
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Leiostyla Tenuimarginata
''Leiostyla'' is a genus of small air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Lauriidae.Falkner G., Obrdlík P., Castella E. & Speight M. C. D. 2001 ''Shelled Gastropoda of Western Europe''. München: Friedrich-Held-Gesellschaft, 267 pp. MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Leiostyla R. T. Lowe, 1852. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=842729 on 2021-04-29 The genus ''Leiostyla'' was previously placed in the subfamily Lauriinae, within the family Pupillidae. Species Species in the genus ''Leiostyla'' include: * ''Leiostyla abbreviata'' (R. T. Lowe, 1852) - also known as Madeiran land snail * ''Leiostyla albina'' (Pilsbry, 1931) * '' Leiostyla anglica'' (A. Férussac, 1821) * ''Leiostyla arborea'' (R. T. Lowe, 1855) * † ''Leiostyla austriaca'' (Wenz, 1921) * ''Leiostyla beatae'' Walther & Hausdorf, 2015 * '' Leiostyla callathiscus'' (R. T. Lowe, 1831) * † ''L ...
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Leiostyla Pulchra
''Leiostyla'' is a genus of small air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Lauriidae.Falkner G., Obrdlík P., Castella E. & Speight M. C. D. 2001 ''Shelled Gastropoda of Western Europe''. München: Friedrich-Held-Gesellschaft, 267 pp. MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Leiostyla R. T. Lowe, 1852. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=842729 on 2021-04-29 The genus ''Leiostyla'' was previously placed in the subfamily Lauriinae, within the family Pupillidae. Species Species in the genus ''Leiostyla'' include: * ''Leiostyla abbreviata'' (R. T. Lowe, 1852) - also known as Madeiran land snail * ''Leiostyla albina'' (Pilsbry, 1931) * '' Leiostyla anglica'' (A. Férussac, 1821) * ''Leiostyla arborea'' (R. T. Lowe, 1855) * † ''Leiostyla austriaca'' (Wenz, 1921) * ''Leiostyla beatae'' Walther & Hausdorf, 2015 * '' Leiostyla callathiscus'' (R. T. Lowe, 1831) * † ''L ...
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Leiostyla Paulinae
''Leiostyla'' is a genus of small air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Lauriidae.Falkner G., Obrdlík P., Castella E. & Speight M. C. D. 2001 ''Shelled Gastropoda of Western Europe''. München: Friedrich-Held-Gesellschaft, 267 pp. MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Leiostyla R. T. Lowe, 1852. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=842729 on 2021-04-29 The genus ''Leiostyla'' was previously placed in the subfamily Lauriinae, within the family Pupillidae. Species Species in the genus ''Leiostyla'' include: * ''Leiostyla abbreviata'' (R. T. Lowe, 1852) - also known as Madeiran land snail * ''Leiostyla albina'' (Pilsbry, 1931) * '' Leiostyla anglica'' (A. Férussac, 1821) * ''Leiostyla arborea'' (R. T. Lowe, 1855) * † ''Leiostyla austriaca'' (Wenz, 1921) * ''Leiostyla beatae'' Walther & Hausdorf, 2015 * '' Leiostyla callathiscus'' (R. T. Lowe, 1831) * † ''L ...
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Leiostyla Gottschicki
''Leiostyla'' is a genus of small air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Lauriidae.Falkner G., Obrdlík P., Castella E. & Speight M. C. D. 2001 ''Shelled Gastropoda of Western Europe''. München: Friedrich-Held-Gesellschaft, 267 pp. MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Leiostyla R. T. Lowe, 1852. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=842729 on 2021-04-29 The genus ''Leiostyla'' was previously placed in the subfamily Lauriinae, within the family Pupillidae. Species Species in the genus ''Leiostyla'' include: * ''Leiostyla abbreviata'' (R. T. Lowe, 1852) - also known as Madeiran land snail * ''Leiostyla albina'' (Pilsbry, 1931) * '' Leiostyla anglica'' (A. Férussac, 1821) * ''Leiostyla arborea'' (R. T. Lowe, 1855) * † ''Leiostyla austriaca'' (Wenz, 1921) * ''Leiostyla beatae'' Walther & Hausdorf, 2015 * '' Leiostyla callathiscus'' (R. T. Lowe, 1831) * † ''L ...
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Leiostyla Austriaca
''Leiostyla'' is a genus of small air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Lauriidae.Falkner G., Obrdlík P., Castella E. & Speight M. C. D. 2001 ''Shelled Gastropoda of Western Europe''. München: Friedrich-Held-Gesellschaft, 267 pp. MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Leiostyla R. T. Lowe, 1852. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=842729 on 2021-04-29 The genus ''Leiostyla'' was previously placed in the subfamily Lauriinae, within the family Pupillidae. Species Species in the genus ''Leiostyla'' include: * ''Leiostyla abbreviata'' (R. T. Lowe, 1852) - also known as Madeiran land snail * ''Leiostyla albina'' (Pilsbry, 1931) * '' Leiostyla anglica'' (A. Férussac, 1821) * ''Leiostyla arborea'' (R. T. Lowe, 1855) * † ''Leiostyla austriaca'' (Wenz, 1921) * ''Leiostyla beatae'' Walther & Hausdorf, 2015 * '' Leiostyla callathiscus'' (R. T. Lowe, 1831) * † ''L ...
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Lauria Wouramboulchiensis
Lauria is a town and ''comune'' of the province of Potenza, in Basilicata, southern Italy, situated near the borders of Calabria. It is a walled, medieval town on the steep side of a hill, with another portion of municipal territory in the plain below. It is historically the largest city in the southwestern Lucania region. History The original nucleus of the city appeared probably in the 10th century, near the place where later the Sanctuary of Madonna dell'Armo was edificated. However it seems that monastic activity pre-existed in the area, as ''Lauria'' just means the "lavra city". The Castle of Lauria, later attributed to Roger of Lauria, was built by Saracens. In the 12th century Lauria was the seat of a Norman fief, which was held by Gibel and then by his son Richard of Lauria, who died in the battle of Benevento on 1266. His son Roger of Lauria was a famous admiral of the 13th century. In 1806 the city was destroyed and the population slaughtered by the French soldiers ...
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Lauria Umbilica
Lauria is a town and ''comune'' of the province of Potenza, in Basilicata, southern Italy, situated near the borders of Calabria. It is a walled, medieval town on the steep side of a hill, with another portion of municipal territory in the plain below. It is historically the largest city in the southwestern Lucania region. History The original nucleus of the city appeared probably in the 10th century, near the place where later the Sanctuary of Madonna dell'Armo was edificated. However it seems that monastic activity pre-existed in the area, as ''Lauria'' just means the "lavra city". The Castle of Lauria, later attributed to Roger of Lauria, was built by Saracens. In the 12th century Lauria was the seat of a Norman fief, which was held by Gibel and then by his son Richard of Lauria, who died in the battle of Benevento on 1266. His son Roger of Lauria was a famous admiral of the 13th century. In 1806 the city was destroyed and the population slaughtered by the French soldiers ...
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Lauria Sempronii
''Lauria sempronii'', is a species of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Lauriidae. Distribution This species is known to occur in a number of countries and islands: * Great Britain * and other areas References External links * AnimalBase AnimalBase is a project brought to life in 2004 and is maintained by the University of Göttingen, Germany. The goal of the AnimalBase project is to digitize early zoological literature, provide copyright-free open access to zoological works, and pr ... information at Lauria (gastropod) Gastropods described in 1837 {{Lauriidae-stub ...
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