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Lansium Breviracemosum
''Lansium'' is a genus of plants in the family Meliaceae, containing at least three species. The species ''Lansium parasiticum'' (synonym ''L. domesticum'' Corrêa) is a tropical fruit-bearing tree that is cultivated in tropical Southeast Asia, and on a much smaller scale elsewhere in the tropics. Other previously named species are now placed in the genera ''Aglaia'' and '' Reinwardtiodendron''. Taxonomy and related genera The genus was named in 1807 by the Portuguese botanist José Francisco Corrêa da Serra. As of 2021, the Catalogue of Life recognizes three species of ''Lansium''. *'' Lansium breviracemosum'' Kosterm. *''Lansium domesticum ''Lansium parasiticum'', commonly known as langsat (), lanzones (), or longkong in English; duku in Indonesian language, Indonesian or dokong in Terengganu Malay, is a species of tree in the Meliaceae, Mahogany family with commercially cultiv ...'' Corrêa *'' Lansium membranaceum'' (Kosterm.) Mabb. Phylogenetic studies suggest the f ...
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Lansium Parasiticum
''Lansium parasiticum'', commonly known as langsat (), lanzones (), or longkong in English; duku in Indonesian language, Indonesian or dokong in Terengganu Malay, is a species of tree in the Meliaceae, Mahogany family with commercially cultivated edible fruits. The species is native to Southeast Asia. Description The tree is average sized, reaching in height and in diameter. 30 years old trees grown from seed and planted at 8 × 8 meter spacing can have a height of 10 meters and diameter of 25 cm. The trunk grows in an irregular manner, with its buttress roots showing above ground. The tree's bark is a greyish colour, with light and dark spots. Its resin is thick and milk coloured. The Pinnate, pinnately compound leaves are odd numbered, with thin hair, and 6 to 9 buds at intervals. The buds are long and elliptical, approximately by in size. The upper edge shines, and the leaves themselves have pointed bases and tips. The stems of the buds measure . The f ...
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José Francisco Corrêa Da Serra
José is a predominantly Spanish and Portuguese form of the given name Joseph. While spelled alike, this name is pronounced differently in each language: Spanish ; Portuguese (or ). In French, the name ''José'', pronounced , is an old vernacular form of Joseph, which is also in current usage as a given name. José is also commonly used as part of masculine name composites, such as José Manuel, José Maria or Antonio José, and also in female name composites like Maria José or Marie-José. The feminine written form is ''Josée'' as in French. In Netherlandic Dutch, however, ''José'' is a feminine given name and is pronounced ; it may occur as part of name composites like Marie-José or as a feminine first name in its own right; it can also be short for the name ''Josina'' and even a Dutch hypocorism of the name ''Johanna''. In England, Jose is originally a Romano-Celtic surname, and people with this family name can usually be found in, or traced to, the English county of C ...
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Meliaceae
Meliaceae, the mahogany family, is a flowering plant family of mostly trees and shrubs (and a few herbaceous plants, mangroves) in the order Sapindales. They are characterised by alternate, usually pinnate leaves without stipules, and by syncarpous, apparently bisexual (but actually mostly cryptically unisexual) flowers borne in panicles, cymes, spikes, or clusters. Most species are evergreen, but some are deciduous, either in the dry season or in winter. The family includes about 53 genera and about 600 known species, with a pantropical distribution; one genus (''Toona'') extends north into temperate China and south into southeast Australia, another (''Synoum'') into southeast Australia, and another (''Melia'') nearly as far north. They most commonly grow as understory trees in rainforests, but are also found in mangroves and arid regions. The fossil record of the family extends back into the Late Cretaceous. Uses Various species are used for vegetable oil, soap-making, ins ...
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Aglaia
''Aglaia'' is a genus of 117 species of woody dioecious trees belonging to the Mahogany family (Meliaceae). These trees occur in the subtropical and tropical forests of Southeast Asia, Northern Australia and the Pacific. Some species are important timber trees; others have scented flowers, or medicinal properties (the edible fruits duku or langsat have now been placed in the genus '' Lansium''). Many have complex biological relationships with their dispersal agents. Phytochemistry Species in the genus ''Aglaia'' synthesize a unique class of highly bioactive chemical compounds known as flavaglines. Over 50 unique compounds of this class have been described so far, including rocaglamide, aglafoline, silvestrol, pannellin, episilvestrol, and ponapensin. They are known for their anti-cancer, anti-fungal, anti-inflammatory and insecticidal properties. Several of these compounds have been shown to be exceptional therapeutic agents for cancer chemotherapy, however further res ...
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Reinwardtiodendron
''Reinwardtiodendron'' is a genus of plants in the family Meliaceae, described by Sijfert Hendrik Koorders and found in south-east Asia.Koorders SH (1898) ''Mededeelingen uit 's Lands Plantentuin'' 19: 389. The type species In zoological nomenclature, a type species (''species typica'') is the species name with which the name of a genus or subgenus is considered to be permanently taxonomically associated, i.e., the species that contains the biological type specimen ... is: ''R. celebicum'' Koord. Species * '' Reinwardtiodendron anamalaiense'' (Bedd.) Mabb. * '' Reinwardtiodendron celebicum'' Koord. * '' Reinwardtiodendron cinereum'' (Hiern) Mabb. * '' Reinwardtiodendron humile'' (Hassk.) Mabb. * '' Reinwardtiodendron kinabaluense'' (Kosterm.) Mabb. * '' Reinwardtiodendron kostermansii'' (Prijanto) Mabb. * '' Reinwardtiodendron merrillii'' Perkins References External links * * {{Taxonbar, from=Q10359010 Meliaceae genera Meliaceae Taxa named by Sijfert Hendrik Koo ...
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Catalogue Of Life
The Catalogue of Life is an online database that provides an index of known species of animals, plants, fungi, and microorganisms. It was created in 2001 as a partnership between the global Species 2000 and the American Integrated Taxonomic Information System. The Catalogue is used by research scientists, citizen scientists, educators, and policy makers. The Catalogue is also used by the Biodiversity Heritage Library, the Barcode of Life Data System, Encyclopedia of Life, and the Global Biodiversity Information Facility. The Catalogue currently compiles data fro165 peer-reviewed taxonomic databasesthat are maintained by specialist institutions around the world. , the COL Checklist lists 2,067,951 of the world's 2.2m extant species known to taxonomists on the planet at present time. Structure The Catalogue of Life employs a simple data structure to provide information on synonymy, grouping within a taxonomic hierarchy, common names, distribution and ecological environment. It pro ...
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Lansium Breviracemosum
''Lansium'' is a genus of plants in the family Meliaceae, containing at least three species. The species ''Lansium parasiticum'' (synonym ''L. domesticum'' Corrêa) is a tropical fruit-bearing tree that is cultivated in tropical Southeast Asia, and on a much smaller scale elsewhere in the tropics. Other previously named species are now placed in the genera ''Aglaia'' and '' Reinwardtiodendron''. Taxonomy and related genera The genus was named in 1807 by the Portuguese botanist José Francisco Corrêa da Serra. As of 2021, the Catalogue of Life recognizes three species of ''Lansium''. *'' Lansium breviracemosum'' Kosterm. *''Lansium domesticum ''Lansium parasiticum'', commonly known as langsat (), lanzones (), or longkong in English; duku in Indonesian language, Indonesian or dokong in Terengganu Malay, is a species of tree in the Meliaceae, Mahogany family with commercially cultiv ...'' Corrêa *'' Lansium membranaceum'' (Kosterm.) Mabb. Phylogenetic studies suggest the f ...
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Lansium Domesticum
''Lansium parasiticum'', commonly known as langsat (), lanzones (), or longkong in English; duku in Indonesian language, Indonesian or dokong in Terengganu Malay, is a species of tree in the Meliaceae, Mahogany family with commercially cultivated edible fruits. The species is native to Southeast Asia. Description The tree is average sized, reaching in height and in diameter. 30 years old trees grown from seed and planted at 8 × 8 meter spacing can have a height of 10 meters and diameter of 25 cm. The trunk grows in an irregular manner, with its buttress roots showing above ground. The tree's bark is a greyish colour, with light and dark spots. Its resin is thick and milk coloured. The Pinnate, pinnately compound leaves are odd numbered, with thin hair, and 6 to 9 buds at intervals. The buds are long and elliptical, approximately by in size. The upper edge shines, and the leaves themselves have pointed bases and tips. The stems of the buds measure . The f ...
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Lansium Membranaceum
''Lansium'' is a genus of plants in the family Meliaceae, containing at least three species. The species ''Lansium parasiticum'' (synonym ''L. domesticum'' Corrêa) is a tropical fruit-bearing tree that is cultivated in tropical Southeast Asia, and on a much smaller scale elsewhere in the tropics. Other previously named species are now placed in the genera ''Aglaia'' and '' Reinwardtiodendron''. Taxonomy and related genera The genus was named in 1807 by the Portuguese botanist José Francisco Corrêa da Serra. As of 2021, the Catalogue of Life recognizes three species of ''Lansium''. *''Lansium breviracemosum'' Kosterm. *''Lansium domesticum ''Lansium parasiticum'', commonly known as langsat (), lanzones (), or longkong in English; duku in Indonesian language, Indonesian or dokong in Terengganu Malay, is a species of tree in the Meliaceae, Mahogany family with commercially cultiv ...'' Corrêa *'' Lansium membranaceum'' (Kosterm.) Mabb. Phylogenetic studies suggest the fo ...
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Heckeldora
''Heckeldora'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Meliaceae. They are shrubs or small trees with odd-pinnate leaves. Plants are dioecious, with male and female flowers on separate plants. Its native range is western and western central Tropical Africa. It is found in the countries of Cameroon, Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Gulf of Guinea Is., Ivory Coast, Liberia, Nigeria, Sierra Leone and Zaire. The genus name of ''Heckeldora'' is in honour of Édouard Marie Heckel (1843–1916), a French botanist and medical doctor, and director of the Jardin botanique E.M. Heckel The Jardin botanique E.M. Heckel (12,000 m2), also known as the Jardin botanique de Marseille and the Jardin botanique Borély de Marseille, is a municipal botanical garden in the Parc Borély at 48, Avenue Clot Bey, Marseille, Bouches-du-Rhône, ... in Marseille. It was first described and published in Bull. Mens. Soc. Linn. Paris Vol.2 on page 1268 in 1896. Known species According to Kew: ...
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Vavaea
''Vavaea'' is a genus of plants in the family Meliaceae. Species In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate s ... include: * '' Vavaea amicorum'' Benth. * '' Vavaea bantamensis'' External links * Meliaceae genera Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Meliaceae-stub ...
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Monotypic Sapindales Genera
In biology, a monotypic taxon is a taxonomic group (taxon) that contains only one immediately subordinate taxon. A monotypic species is one that does not include subspecies or smaller, infraspecific taxa. In the case of genera, the term "unispecific" or "monospecific" is sometimes preferred. In botanical nomenclature, a monotypic genus is a genus in the special case where a genus and a single species are simultaneously described. In contrast, an oligotypic taxon contains more than one but only a very few subordinate taxa. Examples Just as the term ''monotypic'' is used to describe a taxon including only one subdivision, the contained taxon can also be referred to as monotypic within the higher-level taxon, e.g. a genus monotypic within a family. Some examples of monotypic groups are: Plants * In the order Amborellales, there is only one family, Amborellaceae and there is only one genus, '' Amborella'', and in this genus there is only one species, namely ''Amborella trichopoda ...
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