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Kossuth Lajos
Lajos Kossuth de Udvard et Kossuthfalva (, hu, udvardi és kossuthfalvi Kossuth Lajos, sk, Ľudovít Košút, anglicised as Louis Kossuth; 19 September 1802 – 20 March 1894) was a Hungarian nobleman, lawyer, journalist, politician, statesman and governor-president of the Kingdom of Hungary during the revolution of 1848–1849. With the help of his talent in oratory in political debates and public speeches, Kossuth emerged from a poor gentry family into regent-president of the Kingdom of Hungary. As the influential contemporary American journalist Horace Greeley said of Kossuth: "Among the orators, patriots, statesmen, exiles, he has, living or dead, no superior." Kossuth's powerful English and American speeches so impressed and touched the famous contemporary American orator Daniel Webster, that he wrote a book about Kossuth's life. He was widely honoured during his lifetime, including in Great Britain and the United States, as a freedom fighter and bellwe ...
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Hungarian Nobility
The Hungarian nobility consisted of a privileged group of individuals, most of whom owned landed property, in the Kingdom of Hungary. Initially, a diverse body of people were described as noblemen, but from the late 12th century only high-ranking royal officials were regarded as noble. Most aristocrats claimed ancestry from a late 9th century Magyar leader. Others were descended from foreign knights, and local Slavic chiefs were also integrated in the nobility. Less illustrious individuals, known as castle warriors, also held landed property and served in the royal army. From the 1170s, most privileged laymen called themselves royal servants to emphasize their direct connection to the monarchs. The Golden Bull of 1222 enacted their liberties, especially their tax-exemption and the limitation of their military obligations. From the 1220s, royal servants were associated with the nobility and the highest-ranking officials were known as barons of the realm. Only those who ...
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Opposition Party (Hungary)
The Opposition Party was a political party that came to prominence during the 1848–49 revolution in Hungary. History During the Hungarian Reform Era, several opposition circles appeared. Among the first was the National Circle from which later the Pest Circle split. When the two organizations newly merged, they formed the Opposition Circle which can be seen as the predecessor of the Opposition Party. For the elections of the National Assembly in 1847, it was needed to establish a new political force. The Conservative Party was created in November 1846 by the Habsburg-loyal members of the National Assembly. This gave the final impuls to the József Eötvös-led centralists and the municipalists to aside controversies. After the preliminary party formation meeting on 15 November 1846, they officially announced the creation of the Opposition Party on the 15 March 1847 in Pest at the Opposition Conference. Lajos Batthyány was named as the president of the party. On the par ...
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Kossuth Photograph 1847
Kossuth may refer to: Places Hungary * Kossuth tér, or Lajos Kossuth Square, Budapest * Kossuth Lajos tér (Budapest Metro), a station on the M2 (East-West) line of the Budapest Metro United States * Kossuth, Indiana, an unincorporated place in Washington County, Indiana * Kossuth County, Iowa * Kossuth, Mississippi, a village * Kossuth, Ohio, an unincorporated place in Auglaize County * Kossuth Colony Historic District, an area in Dayton, Ohio * Kossuth, Wisconsin Other uses * Kossuth (surname) **Lajos Kossuth, Hungarian statesman * "Kossuth" (Bartók), Sz. 75a, BB 31, a symphonic poem by Béla Bartók inspired by Lajos Kossuth * Kossuth (''Dungeons & Dragons''), an elemental fire deity in the ''Dungeons & Dragons'' role-playing game See also * Kossuth hat or slouch hat * Kossuth Memorial, a statue of Lajos Kossuth in front of the Hungarian Parliament Building * Kossuth Prize, a state award in Hungary * Kossuth Rádió, a main public radio station of Hungary * Koss ...
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Kossuth 1842
Kossuth may refer to: Places Hungary * Kossuth tér, or Lajos Kossuth Square, Budapest * Kossuth Lajos tér (Budapest Metro), a station on the M2 (East-West) line of the Budapest Metro United States * Kossuth, Indiana, an unincorporated place in Washington County, Indiana * Kossuth County, Iowa * Kossuth, Mississippi, a village * Kossuth, Ohio, an unincorporated place in Auglaize County * Kossuth Colony Historic District, an area in Dayton, Ohio * Kossuth, Wisconsin Other uses * Kossuth (surname) **Lajos Kossuth, Hungarian statesman * "Kossuth" (Bartók), Sz. 75a, BB 31, a symphonic poem by Béla Bartók inspired by Lajos Kossuth * Kossuth (''Dungeons & Dragons''), an elemental fire deity in the ''Dungeons & Dragons'' role-playing game See also * Kossuth hat or slouch hat * Kossuth Memorial, a statue of Lajos Kossuth in front of the Hungarian Parliament Building * Kossuth Prize, a state award in Hungary * Kossuth Rádió, a main public radio station of Hungary * Koss ...
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Kossuth Lajos Színezett Litográfia 1848 Prinzhofer
Kossuth may refer to: Places Hungary * Kossuth tér, or Lajos Kossuth Square, Budapest * Kossuth Lajos tér (Budapest Metro), a station on the M2 (East-West) line of the Budapest Metro United States * Kossuth, Indiana, an unincorporated place in Washington County, Indiana * Kossuth County, Iowa * Kossuth, Mississippi, a village * Kossuth, Ohio, an unincorporated place in Auglaize County * Kossuth Colony Historic District, an area in Dayton, Ohio * Kossuth, Wisconsin Other uses * Kossuth (surname) **Lajos Kossuth, Hungarian statesman * "Kossuth" (Bartók), Sz. 75a, BB 31, a symphonic poem by Béla Bartók inspired by Lajos Kossuth * Kossuth (''Dungeons & Dragons''), an elemental fire deity in the ''Dungeons & Dragons'' role-playing game See also * Kossuth hat or slouch hat * Kossuth Memorial, a statue of Lajos Kossuth in front of the Hungarian Parliament Building * Kossuth Prize, a state award in Hungary * Kossuth Rádió, a main public radio station of Hungary * Koss ...
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Kossuth 1838
Kossuth may refer to: Places Hungary * Kossuth tér, or Lajos Kossuth Square, Budapest * Kossuth Lajos tér (Budapest Metro), a station on the M2 (East-West) line of the Budapest Metro United States * Kossuth, Indiana, an unincorporated place in Washington County, Indiana * Kossuth County, Iowa * Kossuth, Mississippi, a village * Kossuth, Ohio, an unincorporated place in Auglaize County * Kossuth Colony Historic District, an area in Dayton, Ohio * Kossuth, Wisconsin Other uses * Kossuth (surname) **Lajos Kossuth, Hungarian statesman * "Kossuth" (Bartók), Sz. 75a, BB 31, a symphonic poem by Béla Bartók inspired by Lajos Kossuth * Kossuth (''Dungeons & Dragons''), an elemental fire deity in the ''Dungeons & Dragons'' role-playing game See also * Kossuth hat or slouch hat * Kossuth Memorial, a statue of Lajos Kossuth in front of the Hungarian Parliament Building * Kossuth Prize, a state award in Hungary * Kossuth Rádió, a main public radio station of Hungary * Koss ...
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Monok (Kossuth Lajos)
Monok is a village in Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén, Hungary and is part of the Tokaj wine region. Geography The nearest town is Szerencs away. Neighbouring villages are Golop away, Legyesbénye away and Tállya away. The Zemplén Mountains have two sides: on the north Vilvitány Hill, on the south Szerencs Hill. The village lies in the valley between the two. Although the north is mountainous the south is lower lying at around . On the north and south slopes there are fields and vineyards whose wines compete with those from Tokaj, and the fields bordering the vineyards offer views of the Tatra Mountains. History It is not certain when the village was established, but it was some time during the Mongol invasion of Europe, or the earlier Hungarian invasion ( hu, honfoglalás). The first record of the village is in 1392 and the Monok family owned it from the mid 13th century until the mid 17th century. The name of the village allegedly comes from Slavic ''monoh'' meaning "mon ...
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United States Capitol
The United States Capitol, often called The Capitol or the Capitol Building, is the seat of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, which is formally known as the United States Congress. It is located on Capitol Hill at the eastern end of the National Mall in Washington, D.C. Though no longer at the geographic center of the federal district, the Capitol forms the origin point for the street-numbering system of the district as well as its four quadrants. Central sections of the present building were completed in 1800. These were partly destroyed in the 1814 Burning of Washington, then were fully restored within five years. The building was later enlarged by extending the wings for the chambers for the bicameral legislature, the House of Representatives in the south wing and the Senate in the north wing. The massive dome was completed around 1866 just after the American Civil War. Like the principal buildings of the executive and judicial branches ...
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Europe
Europe is a large peninsula conventionally considered a continent in its own right because of its great physical size and the weight of its history and traditions. Europe is also considered a Continent#Subcontinents, subcontinent of Eurasia and it is located entirely in the Northern Hemisphere and mostly in the Eastern Hemisphere. Comprising the westernmost peninsulas of Eurasia, it shares the continental landmass of Afro-Eurasia with both Africa and Asia. It is bordered by the Arctic Ocean to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the west, the Mediterranean Sea to the south and Asia to the east. Europe is commonly considered to be Boundaries between the continents of Earth#Asia and Europe, separated from Asia by the drainage divide, watershed of the Ural Mountains, the Ural (river), Ural River, the Caspian Sea, the Greater Caucasus, the Black Sea and the waterways of the Turkish Straits. "Europe" (pp. 68–69); "Asia" (pp. 90–91): "A commonly accepted division between Asia and E ...
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Freedom Fighter
A resistance movement is an organized effort by some portion of the civil population of a country to withstand the legally established government or an occupying power and to disrupt civil order and stability. It may seek to achieve its objectives through either the use of nonviolent resistance (sometimes called civil resistance), or the use of force, whether armed or unarmed. In many cases, as for example in the United States during the American Revolution, or in Norway in the Second World War, a resistance movement may employ both violent and non-violent methods, usually operating under different organizations and acting in different phases or geographical areas within a country. Etymology The Oxford English Dictionary records use of the word "resistance" in the sense of organised opposition to an invader from 1862. The modern usage of the term "Resistance" became widespread from the self-designation of many movements during World War II, especially the French Resistance. The te ...
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Stringer & Townsend
Henry Oscar Houghton (; April 30, 1823 – August 25, 1895) was an American publisher, co-founder of Houghton Mifflin, and a mayor of Cambridge, Massachusetts. Biography Houghton was born into a poor family in Sutton, Vermont. At age thirteen, he started working as an apprentice at ''The Burlington Free Press'', where he became a typesetter. After graduation from the University of Vermont, he moved to Boston to work first as a reporter, then proofreader. He then joined a small Cambridge firm, Freeman & Bolles, that typeset and printed books for Little, Brown and Company. At age 25, he became a partner, and in 1849, the company was renamed Bolles and Houghton. After Bolles left in 1851, Houghton briefly entered a partnership with his cousin, Rufus Haywood, then with Edmund Hatch Bennett, before taking on full responsibility in 1855. In 1852, Houghton moved the business to a property beside the Charles River, renaming it the Riverside Press. Before the Riverside Press, American boo ...
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Daniel Webster
Daniel Webster (January 18, 1782 – October 24, 1852) was an American lawyer and statesman who represented New Hampshire and Massachusetts in the U.S. Congress and served as the U.S. Secretary of State under Presidents William Henry Harrison, John Tyler, and Millard Fillmore. Webster was one of the most prominent American lawyers of the 19th century, and argued over 200 cases before the U.S. Supreme Court between 1814 and his death in 1852. During his life, he was a member of the Federalist Party, the National Republican Party, and the Whig Party. Born in New Hampshire in 1782, Webster established a successful legal practice in Portsmouth, New Hampshire, after graduating from Dartmouth College and undergoing a legal apprenticeship. He emerged as a prominent opponent of the War of 1812 and won election to the United States House of Representatives, where he served as a leader of the Federalist Party. Webster left office after two terms and relocated to Boston, Massachusetts. H ...
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