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Küster
Küster may refer to: * Ernst Georg Ferdinand Küster (1839–1930), German surgeon * Ernst Küster (1874–1953), German botanist * Heinrich Carl Küster (1807–1876), malacologist Malacology is the branch of invertebrate zoology that deals with the study of the Mollusca (mollusks or molluscs), the second-largest phylum of animals in terms of described species after the arthropods. Mollusks include snails and slugs, clams, ... and entomologist from Germany * Ludolph Küster (1670–1716), editor of ancient Greek texts See also * Kuster {{surname ...
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Ludolph Küster
Ludolf Küster (german: Ludolph Küster) (1670–1716) was a Westphalian scholar, philologist, textual critic, palaeographer, and editor of Greek ancient texts. Küster was born in Blomberg, Westphalia. He was friends with, and a correspondent of, Richard Bentley, master of Trinity College, Cambridge, who assisted him in the production of a hasty edition of the works of Aristophanes. Thomas de Quincey was later to say that Bentley's contributions—including epistles on ''The Clouds'' and ''Plutus''—were "mangled" by Küster and incompetent printers. Some of these letters still survive. Bentley also assisted Küster, among other editors, with an edition of the ''Suda'' (1705). In Utrecht, from 1697 to 1699, Küster published the journal ''Bibliotheca Librorum novorum'' under the pseudonym "Neocorus" ( is aa Greek word that translates as roughly equivalent to the German word "Küster", that is, "sexton" or "sacristan"). Several times, Küster came into professional conflict with ...
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Ernst Georg Ferdinand Küster
Ernst Georg Ferdinand Küster (2 November 1839 – 19 April 1930) was a German surgeon born in Wollin. He studied medicine in Bonn, Würzburg and Berlin, and following graduation worked as an assistant to Robert Ferdinand Wilms (1824–1880) at the Bethanien Hospital in Berlin. In 1875, he became habilitated for surgery, and from 1879 was chief physician and an associate professor at Berlin's Augusta Hospital. In 1890 he was appointed professor of surgery at the University of Marburg, later returning as a surgeon to Berlin (1907). In 1872 Küster was a founding member of the German Society of Surgery, being chosen as its chairman in 1903. He is credited for developing the foundation of modern radical mastoidectomy for treatment of chronic ear disease. Küster's radical mastoid operation is described as an extension of the simple mastoidectomy introduced by otologist Hermann Schwartze (1837–1910). Selected publications * ''Die Chirurgie der Nieren, der Harnleiter und der Neb ...
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Ernst Küster
Ernst Küster (18 June 1874, in Breslau – 6 July 1953, in Gießen) was a German botanist known for his work in plant cell research. In 1896, he obtained his doctorate from the University of Munich under the sponsorship of Ludwig Radlkofer (1829–1927). After a few years of scientific travel, he served as an assistant to Georg Albrecht Klebs (1857–1918) at the University of Halle. In 1900 he received his habilitation with the thesis ''Beiträge zur Anatomie der Gallen''. From 1909 to 1911 he worked with Johannes Reinke (1849–1931) at Kiel, becoming an associate professor in 1910. Afterwards he worked with Eduard Strasburger (1844–1912) in Bonn, and in 1920 succeeded Adolph Hansen (1851–1920) as director of the botanical institute at Giessen. Küster made important contributions in his research involving the physiological and chemical processes associated with plant cells. He is remembered for his investigations of plasmolysis and the morphology of plant protoplasm. ...
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Heinrich Carl Küster
Heinrich Carl Küster (14 February 1807 – April 1876) was a German malacologist and entomologist. From 1836, he worked as an instructor at a trade school (''Gewerbschule'') in Erlangen. He conducted scientific excursions in Sardinia (1831) as well as in Dalmatia and Montenegro (1840–41).Archiv für pathologische anatomie und physiologie und klinische, Volume 69
biographical information He was the originator of "''Die Käfer Europas, nach der Natur beschrieben''" (s of Europe, described from nature), a multi-volume series (1844-1912) that was continued by

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Malacologist
Malacology is the branch of invertebrate zoology that deals with the study of the Mollusca (mollusks or molluscs), the second-largest phylum of animals in terms of described species after the arthropods. Mollusks include snails and slugs, clams, and cephalopods, along with numerous other kinds, many of which have shells. One division of malacology, conchology, is devoted to the study of mollusk shells. Malacology derives . Fields within malacological research include taxonomy, ecology Ecology () is the study of the relationships between living organisms, including humans, and their physical environment. Ecology considers organisms at the individual, population, community, ecosystem, and biosphere level. Ecology overlaps wi ... and evolution. Applied malacology studies medical, veterinary, and agricultural applications; for example, mollusks as vectors of disease, as in schistosomiasis. Archaeology employs malacology to understand the evolution of the climate, the biota ...
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