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Krone (other)
Krone (the cognate of Crown) may refer to: General * Crown (headgear) * ADC KRONE & The KRONE Group in ADC Telecommunications * KRONE LSA-PLUS, a popular telecommunications connector, or krone tool * Krone an der Brahe, the German name for Koronowo, Poland * '' Diu Crône'', a medieval poem * '' Kronen Zeitung'', an Austrian tabloid * The Krone Group, manufacturer * Krone (mountain), in the Alps * Bernard Krone Holding, a German company Name * Fred Krone (1930–2010), American actor and stuntman * Heinrich Krone (1895-1989), German politician * Julie Krone, American jockey * Sigismund Ernst Richard Krone (1861 – 1917), German naturalist * Hermann Krone (1827 – 1916), German photographer * Roger Krone, CEO of Leidos Currency * Named by European monarchies: ** Scandinavia: *** Danish krone ****Krone (Danish coin) *** Norwegian krone *** Swedish krona ** Austro-Hungarian krone ** Faroese króna ** Fiume krone ** Yugoslav krone * Named by republics: ** Czech koruna ** ...
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Crown (headgear)
A crown is a traditional form of head adornment, or hat, worn by monarchs as a symbol of their power and dignity. A crown is often, by extension, a symbol of the monarch's government or items endorsed by it. The word itself is used, particularly in Commonwealth countries, as an abstract name for the monarchy itself, as distinct from the individual who inhabits it (that is, ''The Crown''). A specific type of crown (or coronet for lower ranks of peerage) is employed in heraldry under strict rules. Indeed, some monarchies never had a physical crown, just a heraldic representation, as in the constitutional kingdom of Belgium, where no coronation ever took place; the royal installation is done by a solemn oath in parliament, wearing a military uniform: the King is not acknowledged as by divine right, but assumes the only hereditary public office in the service of the law; so he in turn will swear in all members of "his" federal government''. Variations * Costume headgear imitati ...
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Norwegian Krone
The krone (, abbreviation: kr (also NKr for distinction); code: NOK), plural ''kroner'', is currency of the Kingdom of Norway (including Svalbard). Traditionally known as the Norwegian crown in English. It is nominally subdivided into 100 ''øre'', although the last coins denominated in øre were withdrawn in 2012. The krone was the thirteenth-most-traded currency in the world by value in April 2010, down three positions from 2007. The Norwegian krone is also informally accepted in many shops in Sweden and Finland that are close to the Norwegian border, and also in some shops in the Danish ferry ports of Hirtshals and Frederikshavn. Norwegians spent 14.1 billion NOK on border shopping in 2015 compared to 10.5 billion NOK spent in 2010. Border shopping is a fairly common practice amongst Norwegians, though it is seldom done on impulse. Money is spent mainly on food articles, alcohol, and tobacco, in that order, usually in bulk or large quantities. This is due to considerably ...
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Crown (currency)
A crown is a unit of currency used in the Czech koruna, Czech Republic, Icelandic króna, Iceland, Norwegian Krone, Norway, Swedish krona, Sweden and Danish krone, Denmark (including the Faroese króna, Faroe Islands and Greenland). Alternative names "Crown", or its equivalent in other languages, is derived from the Latin word ''corona''. The symbol for crown is usually "kr". Some countries use another symbol for it like Íkr, -, Kč. The local name for "crown" depends on the official language of the country. Current use *Czech koruna, Czech: koruna *Norwegian krone, Norwegian and Danish krone, Danish: krone *Icelandic króna, Icelandic and Faroese króna, Faroese: króna *Swedish krona, Swedish: krona *Greenlandic koruuni, Greenlandic: koruuni *Northern Sami: ruvdna Historical use *Estonian kroon, Estonian: kroon *German language, German: Krone (German orthography#Features of German spelling, capital letter k) *Hungarian korona, Hungarian: korona *Slovak koruna, Slovak: ...
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Crown (British Coin)
The British crown was a denomination of sterling coinage worth of one pound, or 5 shillings, or 60 (old) pence. The crown was first issued during the reign of Edward VI, as part of the coinage of the Kingdom of England. Always a heavy silver coin weighing around one ounce, during the 19th and 20th centuries the crown declined from being a real means of exchange to being a coin rarely spent, and minted for commemorative purposes only. Unlike in some territories of the British Empire (such as Jamaica), in the UK the crown was never replaced as circulating currency by a five-shilling banknote. "Decimal" crowns were minted a few times after decimalisation of the British currency in 1971, initially with a nominal value of 25 (new) pence. However, commemorative crowns issued since 1990 have a face value of five pounds. History The coin's origins lie in the English silver crown, one of many silver coins that appeared in various countries from the 16th century onwards (most fa ...
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Koruna (other)
Koruna may refer to: Currencies * Austro-Hungarian krone, localized as ''koruna'' in Czech/Slovak * Bohemian and Moravian koruna * Czech koruna or Czech crown, the only currency in use with the name * Czechoslovak koruna * Hungarian korona, localized as ''koruna'' in Slovak * Slovak koruna Other uses *Koruna (Svitavy District), a village in the Czech Republic *Koruna česká, a Czech monarchist group * Jabar Koruna, a village in Pakistan *Zlatá Koruna, a village in the Czech Republic See also *Krona (other) Krona may refer to: Monetary units * Austro-Hungarian krone * Czech koruna * Czechoslovak koruna * Danish krone * Estonian kroon * Faroese króna * Icelandic króna * Norwegian krone * Slovak koruna * Swedish krona * Yugoslav krone Other uses * K ...
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Krona (other)
Krona may refer to: Monetary units * Austro-Hungarian krone * Czech koruna * Czechoslovak koruna * Danish krone * Estonian kroon * Faroese króna * Icelandic króna * Norwegian krone * Slovak koruna * Swedish krona * Yugoslav krone Other uses * Krona (comics), alien villain in DC Comics * Krona space object recognition station, Russian military satellite detection station in Zelenchukskaya * Krona-N the second Krona satellite detection station, in Nakhodka *Krona Plastics, a high-quality plastic home furniture company based in Kerala, India See also * Crown (currency) * Krone (other) * Koruna (other) * Scandinavian Monetary Union __NOTOC__ The Scandinavian Monetary Union was a monetary union formed by Denmark and Sweden on 5 May 1873, with Norway joining in 1875. It established a common currency unit, the Crown (currency), krone/krona, based on the gold standard. It was on ...
, 1873–1914 {{disambig ...
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Slovak Koruna
The Slovak koruna or Slovak crown ( sk, slovenská koruna, literally meaning ''Slovak crown'') was the currency of Slovakia between 8 February 1993 and 31 December 2008, and could be used for cash payment until 16 January 2009. The ISO 4217 code was ''SKK'' and the local abbreviation was ''Sk''. The koruna was subdivided into 100 '' haliers'' (abbreviated as "hal." or simply "h", singular: ''halier''). The abbreviation is placed after the numeric value. Slovakia switched its currency from the koruna to the euro on 1 January 2009, at a rate of 30.1260 korunas per euro. In Slovak, the nouns ''koruna'' and ''halier'' both have two plural forms. "Koruny" and ''haliere'' appear after the numbers 2, 3 and 4 and in generic (uncountable) context, with ''korún'' and ''halierov'' being used after other numbers. The latter forms are genitive. Modern koruna In 1993, the newly independent Slovakia introduced its own koruna, replacing the Czechoslovak koruna at par. Coins In 1993, coins wer ...
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Icelandic Króna
The króna or krona (sometimes called Icelandic crown; sign: kr; code: ISK) is the currency of Iceland. Iceland is the second-smallest country by population, after the Seychelles, to have its own currency and monetary policy. Name Like the Nordic currencies (such as the Danish krone, Swedish krona and Norwegian krone) that participated in the historical Scandinavian Monetary Union, the name ''króna'' (meaning ''crown'') comes from the Latin word ''corona'' ("crown"). The name "Icelandic crown" is sometimes used alternatively, for example in the financial markets. First krona, 1874–1981 The Danish krone was introduced to Iceland in 1874, replacing the earlier Danish currency, the rigsdaler. In 1885, Iceland began issuing its own banknotes. The Icelandic krona separated from the Danish krone after the dissolution of the Scandinavian Monetary Union at the start of World War I and Icelandic sovereignty from Denmark in 1918. The first coins were issued in 1922. Iceland ...
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Estonian Kroon
The kroon (sign: KR; code: EEK) was the official currency of Estonia for two periods in history: 1928–1940 and 1992–2011. Between 1 January and 14 January 2011, the kroon circulated together with the euro, after which the euro became the sole legal tender in Estonia. The kroon was subdivided into 100 cents (''senti''; singular ''sent''). The word ''kroon'' (, “crown”) is related to that of the Nordic currencies (such as the Swedish krona and the Danish and Norwegian krone) and derived from the Latin word ''corona'' ("crown"). The kroon succeeded the mark in 1928 and was in use until the Soviet invasion in 1940 and Estonia's subsequent incorporation into the Soviet Union when it was replaced by the Soviet ruble. After Estonia regained its independence, the kroon was reintroduced in 1992 and replaced by the euro in 2011. First kroon, 1928–1940 History The kroon became the currency of Estonia on 1 September 1928 after having been a unit of account since 1924. It replace ...
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Czech Koruna
The koruna, or crown, (sign: Kč; code: CZK, cs, koruna česká) has been the currency of the Czech Republic since 1993. The koruna is one of the European Union's 9 currencies, and the Czech Republic is legally bound to adopt the euro currency in the future. The official name in Czech is (plural , though the zero-grade genitive plural form is used on banknotes and coins of value 5 Kč or higher). The ISO 4217 code is CZK and the local acronym is Kč, which is placed after the numeric value (e.g., "50 Kč") or sometimes before it (as is seen on the 10-koruna coin). One crown is made up of 100 '' hellers'' (abbreviated as "h", official name in Czech: singular: , nominative plural: , genitive plural: – used with numbers higher or equal to 5 – e.g. ), but hellers have now been withdrawn from circulation, and the smallest unit of physical currency is 1 Kč. History In 1892, the Austro-Hungarian crown replaced the florin, at the rate of one florin to two crow ...
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Yugoslav Krone
The krone ( sh-Cyrl-Latn, separator=" / ", крyна, kruna; sl, krona) was a short-lived, provisional currency used in parts of the then newly formed Kingdom of Serbs, Croats, and Slovenes, parts of which had previously been part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire (Austria-Hungary). It was worth of a dinar or 25 para. The name translates into English as crown. History After World War I, Austria-Hungary was disintegrated into a number of states with its southeastern portion becoming the State of Slovenes, Croats and Serbs. It and Kingdom of Serbia soon after merged to form the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes, which was later renamed Yugoslavia. The krone replaced the Austro-Hungarian krone at par on November 12, 1918. It circulated alongside the Serbian dinar in State of Slovenes, Croats and Serbs with an exchange rate of 1 dinar = 4 kronen in the intermediate time before the adoption of the Yugoslav dinar. The exact date at which the krone ceased to circulate is unclear, with o ...
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Fiume Krone
The Fiume Krone ( hr, Riječka kruna, it, Corona Fiumana, abbreviated Cor. or FIUK) was introduced in the Free State of Fiume on 18 April 1919 by the National Council of Fiume who effectively exercised power in the City through stamping of the previous Austro-Hungarian Krone notes. After the Dannunzian occupation in September 1919, a new series of notes were stamped on behalf of the ''Istituto di credito del Consiglio Nazionale'' with a decree dated 6 October 1919. The Fiume Krone was the official currency of the City of Fiume up to 26 September 1920 when, by the decree of the general Amantea commander of the Italian troops in Fiume, the Italian lira was introduced as the new official currency. The currency continued to circulate until the annexation of the city to Italy in February 1924. The royal decree n 235 of 24 February 1924 set the final conversion date on April 30, 1924, at 0.40 Italian lira The lira (; plural lire) was the currency of Italy between 1861 and 2002. It wa ...
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