Konstantin Lukich Gilchevsky
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Konstantin Lukich Gilchevsky
Konstantin Lukich Gilchevsky (March 5, 1857 – after 1927) was an Imperial Russian brigade, division and corps commander. He fought in the war against the Ottoman Empire The Ottoman Empire, * ; is an archaic version. The definite article forms and were synonymous * and el, Оθωμανική Αυτοκρατορία, Othōmanikē Avtokratoria, label=none * info page on book at Martin Luther University) .... External links Русская армия в Великой войне: Картотека проекта: Гильчевский Константин Лукич«Не хотел командовать грабителями и убивать грабителей» 1857 births 20th-century deaths Russian military personnel of the Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878) Russian military personnel of World War I {{Russia-mil-bio-stub ...
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Russian Empire
The Russian Empire was an empire and the final period of the Russian monarchy from 1721 to 1917, ruling across large parts of Eurasia. It succeeded the Tsardom of Russia following the Treaty of Nystad, which ended the Great Northern War. The rise of the Russian Empire coincided with the decline of neighbouring rival powers: the Swedish Empire, the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, Qajar Iran, the Ottoman Empire, and Qing China. It also held colonies in North America between 1799 and 1867. Covering an area of approximately , it remains the third-largest empire in history, surpassed only by the British Empire and the Mongol Empire; it ruled over a population of 125.6 million people per the 1897 Russian census, which was the only census carried out during the entire imperial period. Owing to its geographic extent across three continents at its peak, it featured great ethnic, linguistic, religious, and economic diversity. From the 10th–17th centuries, the land ...
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Imperial Russian Army
The Imperial Russian Army (russian: Ру́сская импера́торская а́рмия, tr. ) was the armed land force of the Russian Empire, active from around 1721 to the Russian Revolution of 1917. In the early 1850s, the Russian Army consisted of more than 900,000 regular soldiers and nearly 250,000 irregulars (mostly Cossacks). Precursors: Regiments of the New Order Russian tsars before Peter the Great maintained professional hereditary musketeer corps known as '' streltsy''. These were originally raised by Ivan the Terrible; originally an effective force, they had become highly unreliable and undisciplined. In times of war the armed forces were augmented by peasants. The regiments of the new order, or regiments of the foreign order (''Полки нового строя'' or ''Полки иноземного строя'', ''Polki novovo (inozemnovo) stroya''), was the Russian term that was used to describe military units that were formed in the Tsardom of Russi ...
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21st Infantry Division (Russian Empire)
The 21st Infantry Division (russian: 21-я пехотная дивизия, ''21-ya Pekhotnaya Diviziya'') was an infantry formation of the Russian Imperial Army. Organization *1st Brigade **81st His Imperial Highness Grand Duke George Mikhailovich's Apsheron Infantry Regiment **82nd His Imperial Highness Grand Duke Nicholas Mikhailovich's Dagestan Infantry Regiment *2nd Brigade **83rd Samur Infantry Regiment **84th Shirvan Infantry Regiment *21st Artillery Brigade Commanders *1826-1828: Georgiy Evseevich Eristov *1865-1868: Ivan Davidovich Lazarev *1868-1871: Fyodor Radetzky *1913-1914: Samad bey Mehmandarov *1915: Mikhail Kvetsinsky Chiefs of Staff *1856-1858: Fyodor Radetzky Fyodor Fyodorovich Radetsky (Radetzky in German) (; 1820–1890) was a Russian general of German- Silesian extraction. He founded the city of Krasnovodsk (modern Türkmenbaşy, Turkmenistan) in 1869. He commanded the Russian forces at the 3rd stag ... Commanders of the 2nd Brigade *March-September 1908: ...
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39th Infantry Division (Russian Empire)
The 39th Infantry Division (russian: 39-я пехотная дивизия, ''39-ya Pekhotnaya Diviziya'') was an infantry formation of the Russian Imperial Army. Organization *1st Brigade **153rd Infantry Regiment **154th Infantry Regiment *2nd Brigade **155th Infantry Regiment **156th Infantry Regiment *39th Artillery Brigade Commanders *1896-1899: Ivan Fullon Chiefs of Staff *1890-1891: Alexander Iosafovich Ievreinov Commanders of the 1st Brigade *September 1908-1913: Konstantin Lukich Gilchevsky Konstantin Lukich Gilchevsky (March 5, 1857 – after 1927) was an Imperial Russian brigade, division and corps commander. He fought in the war against the Ottoman Empire The Ottoman Empire, * ; is an archaic version. The definite articl ... References {{Russian Empire Divisions Infantry divisions of the Russian Empire Military units and formations disestablished in 1918 ...
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83rd Infantry Division (Russian Empire)
The 83rd Infantry Division (russian: 83-я пехотная дивизия, ''83-ya Pekhotnaya Diviziya'') was an infantry formation of the Russian Imperial Army. It was organized at Samara in the Kazan Military District on the basis of hidden hidden frame elements of the 48th Infantry Division. Organization *1st Brigade **329th Buzuluk Infantry Regiment **330th Zlatoustov Infantry Regiment *2nd Brigade **331st Orsk Infantry Regiment **332nd Oboyansk Infantry Regiment * Artillery and Sappers **83rd Field Artillery Brigade ** 31st Separate Sapper Company Commanders *July-November 1914: Konstantin Lukich Gilchevsky Konstantin Lukich Gilchevsky (March 5, 1857 – after 1927) was an Imperial Russian brigade, division and corps commander. He fought in the war against the Ottoman Empire The Ottoman Empire, * ; is an archaic version. The definite articl ... References Deyo, Daniel C., ''Legions of the East: A Compendium of the Russian Army in the First World War'', Counterin ...
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11th Army Corps (Russian Empire)
The 11th Army Corps was an Army corps in the Imperial Russian Army Before the war the unit was stationed with the Kiev Military District.http://marksrussianmilitaryhistory.info/RUSS1914.html#CORPS Composition (1914) * 11th Infantry Division (Lutsk) * 32nd Infantry Division (Rovno) * 11th Cavalry Division (Dubno) * 11th Mortar Artillery Battalion * 21st Engineering Battalion Commanders * Alexey Ivanovich Shakhovskoy (1876–1879) * Lieutenant-General Prince Ivan Shakhovskoy, (1888–1892) * Pavel Grigorievich Dukmasov (1894–1895) * Dmitrij Petrovich Dohturov (1895–1900) * Lieutenant General Vladimir Nikolayevich Filipov, (3.03.1900–12.5.1903) * Lieutenant General Alexandr Yakovlevich Tal (1.07.1903–1905) * Lieutenant-General (from 6.12.1907 city – General of Infantry) Ivan Aleksandrovich Fullon, (1.06.1905–7.08.1911) * Lieutenant-General (from 6.12.1912 city – General of Infantry) Nikolai Ivanovich Podvalnyuk, (7.08.1911–13.12.1912) * General of the cavalr ...
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1904ic-p09r
Nineteen or 19 may refer to: * 19 (number), the natural number following 18 and preceding 20 * one of the years 19 BC, AD 19, 1919, 2019 Films * ''19'' (film), a 2001 Japanese film * ''Nineteen'' (film), a 1987 science fiction film Music * 19 (band), a Japanese pop music duo Albums * ''19'' (Adele album), 2008 * ''19'', a 2003 album by Alsou * ''19'', a 2006 album by Evan Yo * ''19'', a 2018 album by MHD * ''19'', one half of the double album '' 63/19'' by Kool A.D. * '' Number Nineteen'', a 1971 album by American jazz pianist Mal Waldron * ''XIX'' (EP), a 2019 EP by 1the9 Songs * "19" (song), a 1985 song by British musician Paul Hardcastle. * "Nineteen", a song by Bad4Good from the 1992 album ''Refugee A refugee, conventionally speaking, is a displaced person who has crossed national borders and who cannot or is unwilling to return home due to well-founded fear of persecution.
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Lieutenant General
Lieutenant general (Lt Gen, LTG and similar) is a three-star military rank (NATO code OF-8) used in many countries. The rank traces its origins to the Middle Ages, where the title of lieutenant general was held by the second-in-command on the battlefield, who was normally subordinate to a captain general. In modern armies, lieutenant general normally ranks immediately below general and above major general; it is equivalent to the navy rank of vice admiral, and in air forces with a separate rank structure, it is equivalent to air marshal. A lieutenant general commands an army corps, made up of typically three army divisions, and consisting of around 60 000 to 70 000 soldiers (U.S.). The seeming incongruity that a lieutenant general outranks a major general (whereas a major outranks a lieutenant) is due to the derivation of major general from sergeant major general, which was a rank subordinate to lieutenant general (as a lieutenant outranks a sergeant major). In contrast, ...
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Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878)
The Russo-Turkish War of 1877–1878 ( tr, 93 Harbi, lit=War of ’93, named for the year 1293 in the Islamic calendar; russian: Русско-турецкая война, Russko-turetskaya voyna, "Russian–Turkish war") was a conflict between the Ottoman Empire and a coalition led by the Russian Empire, and including Bulgaria, Romania, Serbia, and Montenegro. Fought in the Balkans and in the Caucasus, it originated in emerging 19th century Balkan nationalism. Additional factors included the Russian goals of recovering territorial losses endured during the Crimean War of 1853–56, re-establishing itself in the Black Sea and supporting the political movement attempting to free Balkan nations from the Ottoman Empire. The Russian-led coalition won the war, pushing the Ottomans back all the way to the gates of Constantinople, leading to the intervention of the western European great powers. As a result, Russia succeeded in claiming provinces in the Caucasus, namely Kars and Batum, a ...
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World War I
World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire, with fighting occurring throughout Europe, the Middle East, Africa, the Pacific, and parts of Asia. An estimated 9 million soldiers were killed in combat, plus another 23 million wounded, while 5 million civilians died as a result of military action, hunger, and disease. Millions more died in genocides within the Ottoman Empire and in the 1918 influenza pandemic, which was exacerbated by the movement of combatants during the war. Prior to 1914, the European great powers were divided between the Triple Entente (comprising France, Russia, and Britain) and the Triple Alliance (containing Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Italy). Tensions in the Balkans came to a head on 28 June 1914, following the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdin ...
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Ottoman Empire
The Ottoman Empire, * ; is an archaic version. The definite article forms and were synonymous * and el, Оθωμανική Αυτοκρατορία, Othōmanikē Avtokratoria, label=none * info page on book at Martin Luther University) // CITED: p. 36 (PDF p. 38/338) also known as the Turkish Empire, was an empire that controlled much of Southeast Europe, Western Asia, and Northern Africa between the 14th and early 20th centuries. It was founded at the end of the 13th century in northwestern Anatolia in the town of Söğüt (modern-day Bilecik Province) by the Turkoman tribal leader Osman I. After 1354, the Ottomans crossed into Europe and, with the conquest of the Balkans, the Ottoman beylik was transformed into a transcontinental empire. The Ottomans ended the Byzantine Empire with the conquest of Constantinople in 1453 by Mehmed the Conqueror. Under the reign of Suleiman the Magnificent, the Ottoman Empire marked the peak of its power and prosperity, as well a ...
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1857 Births
Events January–March * January 1 – The biggest Estonian newspaper, ''Postimees'', is established by Johann Voldemar Jannsen. * January 7 – The partly French-owned London General Omnibus Company begins operating. * January 9 – The 7.9 Fort Tejon earthquake shakes Central and Southern California, with a maximum Mercalli intensity of IX (''Violent''). * January 24 – The University of Calcutta is established in Calcutta, as the first multidisciplinary modern university in South Asia. The University of Bombay is also established in Bombay, British India, this year. * February 3 – The National Deaf Mute College (later renamed Gallaudet University) is established in Washington, D.C., becoming the first school for the advanced education of the deaf. * February 5 – The Federal Constitution of the United Mexican States is promulgated. * March – The Austrian garrison leaves Bucharest. * March 3 ** France and the United Kingdom for ...
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