Kim Hyowŏn
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Kim Hyowŏn
Kim Hyowŏn (; 1542 – 1 April 1590) was a Korean philosopher and politician during the Joseon period. A Neo-Confucian scholar, his art name was Sŏngam (), and his courtesy name was Inbaek (). He was a leader of the Easterners faction, born into the Seonsan Kim clan (). Family * Father ** Kim Hongu (; 1518–1578) * Mother ** Lady Yun of the Haepyeong Yun clan (; 1522–?) * Siblings ** Younger sister: Lady Kim of the Seonsan Kim clan (; 1547–?) ** Younger brother: Kim Iwŏn (; 1553–1614) ** Younger sister: Lady Kim of the Seonsan Kim clan (; 1555–?) ** Younger brother: Kim Sinwŏn (; 1555–?) ** Younger brother: Kim Ŭiwŏn (; 1558–1602) Consort(s) and issue * Lady Jeong of the Chogye Jeong clan (; 1542–?) ** Son: Kim Kŭkkŏn (; 1569–1624) ** Son: Kim Kŭngnyŏn (; 1572–?) ** Daughter: Lady Kim of the Seonsan Kim clan (; 1575–?) ** Son: Kim Kŭkkam (; 1577–?) ** Son: Kim Kŭksŏn (; 1584–1664) Works * ''Seongam Jip'' () See also * Shim Ui-gy ...
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Workbook Of Sungam Kim Hyowon
Workbooks are paperback textbooks issued to students. Workbooks are usually filled with practice problems, with empty space so that the answers can be written directly in the book. More recently, electronic workbooks have permitted interactive and customized learning. Such workbooks may be used on computers, laptops, PDAs, and may be web-based. Uses A workbook usually covers important concepts and tasks related to syllabus. Workbooks are used for solving extra problems and concepts which students have already studied from textbook. Workbooks are often used in schools for younger students, either in middle school or elementary school. The term workbook is also used to describe other compilations of questions that require the reader to complete scratch-work when dealing with higher-level mathematics. In industry, they may be customized interactive manuals which are used to help provide structure to an otherwise complex problem. The workbook format can also be used as a trainin ...
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Jo Sik
Jo Sik (; July 10, 1501 – February 21, 1572) was a Korean philosopher, poet, and politician during the Joseon period. He was a Neo-Confucian scholar who had a major influence on the Easterners and the Northerners. Biography Jo Sik was born in what is modern-day South Gyeongsang Province in 1501. Family * Father ** Jo Eon-hyeong () * Mother ** Lady Lee of the Incheon Lee clan () * Sibling(s) ** Unnamed older brother ** Younger sister - Lady Jo of the Changnyeong Jo clan () ** Unnamed younger brother ** Younger sister - Lady Jo of the Changnyeong Jo clan () ** Younger sister - Lady Jo of the Changnyeong Jo clan () ** Younger sister - Lady Jo of the Changnyeong Jo clan () ** Younger sister - Lady Jo of the Changnyeong Jo clan () * Spouse ** Lady Jo of the Nampyeong Jo clan () * Children ** Son - Jo Cha-san (); died prematurely ** Daughter - Lady Jo of the Changnyeong Jo clan () *** Son-in-law - Kim Haeng () **** Granddaughter - Lady Kim of the Sangju Kim clan () ***** ...
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Korean Scholars
Korean may refer to: People and culture * Koreans, people from the Korean peninsula or of Korean descent * Korean culture * Korean language **Korean alphabet, known as Hangul or Korean **Korean dialects **See also: North–South differences in the Korean language Places * Korean Peninsula, a peninsula in East Asia **North Korea **South Korea Other uses *Korean Air, flag carrier and the largest airline of South Korea See also *Korean War, 1950-present war between North Korea and South Korea; ceasefire since 1953 *Names of Korea, various country names used in international contexts *History of Korea The Lower Paleolithic era on the Korean Peninsula and in Manchuria began roughly half a million years ago. Christopher J. Norton, "The Current State of Korean Paleoanthropology", (2000), ''Journal of Human Evolution'', 38: 803–825. The earl ..., the history of Korea up to 1945 * {{disambiguation Language and nationality disambiguation pages ...
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Joseon Confucianists
Joseon ( ; ; also romanized as ''Chosun''), officially Great Joseon (), was a dynastic kingdom of Korea that existed for 505 years. It was founded by Taejo of Joseon in July 1392 and replaced by the Korean Empire in October 1897. The kingdom was founded following the aftermath of the overthrow of Goryeo in what is today the city of Kaesong. Early on, Korea was retitled and the capital was relocated to modern-day Seoul. The kingdom's northernmost borders were expanded to the natural boundaries at the rivers of Yalu River, Amnok and Tumen River, Tuman through the subjugation of the Jurchen people, Jurchens. During its 500-year duration, Joseon encouraged the entrenchment of Korean Confucianism, Confucian ideals and doctrines in Korean society. Neo-Confucianism was installed as the new state's ideology. Korean Buddhism, Buddhism was accordingly discouraged, and occasionally Buddhists faced persecution. Joseon consolidated its effective rule over the Korean peninsula and saw the he ...
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16th-century Korean Philosophers
The 16th century began with the Julian year 1501 (represented by the Roman numerals MDI) and ended with either the Julian or the Gregorian year 1600 (MDC), depending on the reckoning used (the Gregorian calendar introduced a lapse of 10 days in October 1582). The Renaissance in Italy and Europe saw the emergence of important artists, authors and scientists, and led to the foundation of important subjects which include accounting and political science. Copernicus proposed the heliocentric universe, which was met with strong resistance, and Tycho Brahe refuted the theory of celestial spheres through observational measurement of the 1572 appearance of a Milky Way supernova. These events directly challenged the long-held notion of an immutable universe supported by Ptolemy and Aristotle, and led to major revolutions in astronomy and science. Galileo Galilei became a champion of the new sciences, invented the first thermometer and made substantial contributions in the fields of phy ...
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1590 Deaths
Events January–March * January 6 – García Hurtado de Mendoza, 5th Marquis of Cañete, García Hurtado de Mendoza becomes the new List of viceroys of Peru, Viceroy of Peru (nominally including most of South America except for Brazil). He will serve until 1596. * January 10 – Construction of the Livorno#Fortezza Nuova, Fortezza Nuova around the city of Livorno begins in Italy in the Grand Duchy of Tuscany on the orders of Ferdinando I de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany and continues for more than 14 years. * January 25 – Luis de Velasco, 1st Marquess of Salinas del Río Pisuerga, Luis de Velasco y Castilla, Marquess of Salinas, becomes the new List of viceroys of New Spain, Viceroy of New Spain, a colony comprising most of Central America, Mexico and what is now a large part of the southwestern United States. Velasco will govern until 1595, and then again from 1607 to 1611. * February 3 – Peter Ernst I von Mansfeld-Vorderort, the German-born c ...
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1542 Births
__NOTOC__ Year 1542 ( MDXLII) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Julian calendar. Events January–March * January 6 – In the Yucatan peninsula in Mexico, the Spanish colonists create the new town of Mérida. * January 16 – The 8th Parliament of Henry VIII assembles at Westminster after having been summoned on November 23. * January 20 – The first legislature for the Voivode of Transylvania meets at Vásárhely in the Kingdom of Hungary (now Târgu Mureș in Romania). * January 23 – Tutul-Xiu, the Mayan ruler of the Maní in Yucatán, arrives at the Spanish settlement of Merida with food supplies for the colonists and offers to assist the Spaniards in their conquest of Yucatan in return for being installed as the leading Mayan ruler in Mexico. * February 2 – Battle of Baçente: The Portuguese under Cristóvão da Gama capture a Muslim-occupied hillfort in northern Ethiopia. * February 13 – Catherine Howard, unti ...
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Yi Hwang
Yi Hwang (; 1501–1570) was a Korean philosopher, writer, and Confucian scholar of the Joseon period. He is considered the most important philosopher of Korea - he is honored by printing his portrait on the 1000 South Korean won banknote, on the reverse of which one can see an image of his school, Dosan Seowon. He was of the Neo-Confucian literati, established the Yeongnam School and set up the Dosan Seowon, a private Confucian academy.Yi Hwang
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Yi Hwang is often referred to by his Toegye ("Retreating
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Korea
Korea is a peninsular region in East Asia consisting of the Korean Peninsula, Jeju Island, and smaller islands. Since the end of World War II in 1945, it has been politically Division of Korea, divided at or near the 38th parallel north, 38th parallel between North Korea (Democratic People's Republic of Korea; DPRK) and South Korea (Republic of Korea; ROK). Both countries proclaimed independence in 1948, and the two countries fought the Korean War from 1950 to 1953. The region is bordered by China to the north and Russia to the northeast, across the Yalu River, Amnok (Yalu) and Tumen River, Duman (Tumen) rivers, and is separated from Japan to the southeast by the Korea Strait. Known human habitation of the Korean peninsula dates to 40,000 BC. The kingdom of Gojoseon, which according to tradition was founded in 2333 BC, fell to the Han dynasty in 108 BC. It was followed by the Three Kingdoms of Korea, Three Kingdoms period, in which Korea was divided into Goguryeo, Baekje, a ...
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Shim Ui-gyeom
Shim Ui-gyeom (; 1535–1587) was a Korean philosopher and politician during the Joseon period. A Neo-Confucian scholar, he was the head of the Westerners political faction. Shim was also the younger brother of Queen Insun and a member of the Cheongsong Shim clan (). Through his father, Shim is a fourth great-grandson of Shim On and great-great-great-grandnephew of Queen Soheon. He eventually became the fifth great-granduncle of Queen Danui. Family * Father ** Shim Gang (; 1514–1567) * Mother ** Internal Princess Consort Wansan of the Jeonju Yi clan (; 1512–1559) * Siblings ** Older sister: Queen Insun of the Cheongsong Shim clan (; 27 June 1532 – 12 February 1575) *** Brother-in-law: Yi Hwan, King Myeongjong (; 3 July 1534 – 3 August 1567) **** Nephew: Yi Bu, Crown Prince Sunhoe (; 1 July 1551 – 6 October 1563) **** Adoptive nephew: Yi Yeon, King Seonjo (; 26 November 1552 – 16 March 1608) ** Older brother: Shim In-gyeom (; 1533–1580) ** Younger brother: Sh ...
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Kim (Korean Surname)
Kim () is the most common Korean name, surname in Korea. As of the 2015 South Korean census, there were 10,689,959 people by this name in South Korea or 21.5% of the population. Although the surname is always pronounced the same, dozens of different Korean clans, family clans () use it. The clan system in Korea is unique from the surname systems of other countries. Kim is written as () in both North Korea, North and South Korea. The hanja for Kim, , can also be transliterated as () which means 'gold, metal, iron'. While Romanization of Korean, romanized as Kim by 99.3% of the population, other rare variant romanizations such as Gim, Ghim, and Kin make up the remaining 0.7%. Origin The first historical document that records the surname dates to 636 and references it as the surname of Korean King Jinheung of Silla (526–576). In the Silla kingdom (57 BCE935 CE)—which variously battled and allied with other states on the Korean peninsula and ultimately unified most of the countr ...
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