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Kaganovich (other)
Kaganovich is a Jewish surname. Ultimately it comes from the Hebrew word "kohen" which means "priest". Notable people with the surname include: * Ida Rosenthal (born Ida Kaganovich, 1886–1973), Russian-American dressmaker, businesswoman * Lazar Kaganovich (1893–1991), Soviet politician * Mikhail Kaganovich (1888–1941), Soviet politician * Der Nister (1884–1950), pen name of Pinchas Kaganovich (Kahanovich), a Yiddish author, philosopher, translator, and critic See also * * Kagan (other) * Kogen (other) * Kogon (other) Kogon may refer to: * Kogon (surname) * Kogon, Uzbekistan, a city in the Bukhara region * Emperor Kōgon ( ja, 光厳天皇, Kōgon-tennō, link=no) (1313–1364), the 1st of Ashikaga Pretenders during the Period of the Northern and Southern Cour ... * Kogan (other) {{surname Kohenitic surnames Surnames of Jewish origin Slavic-language surnames ...
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Kohen
Kohen ( he, , ''kōhēn'', , "priest", pl. , ''kōhănīm'', , "priests") is the Hebrew word for "priest", used in reference to the Aaronic priesthood, also called Aaronites or Aaronides. Levitical priests or ''kohanim'' are traditionally believed and halakhically required to be of direct patrilineal descent from the biblical Aaron (also ''Aharon''), brother of Moses. During the existence of the Temple in Jerusalem, ''kohanim'' performed the daily and holiday (Yom Tov) duties of korban, sacrificial offerings. Today, ''kohanim'' retain a lesser though distinct status within Rabbinic and Karaite Judaism and are bound by additional restrictions according to Orthodox Judaism. In the Samaritan community, the kohanim have remained the primary religious leaders. Ethiopian Jewish religious leaders are sometimes called ''kahen'', a form of the same word, but the position is not hereditary and their duties are more like those of rabbis than kohanim in most Jewish communities. E ...
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Ida Rosenthal
Ida Rosenthal (née Kaganovich; January 9, 1886 – March 29, 1973) was a Belarusian-born American dressmaker and businesswoman who co-founded Maidenform. Biography She was born to a Jewish family in Rakaŭ, near Minsk, then part of the Russian Empire. At the age of 18, she emigrated to the United States, following her fiancé William Rosenthal, and Americanized her (maiden) name to Cohen. Those who knew her well called her Itel. They were married in 1907. In 1921, along with Enid Bisset, she opened up a dress shop, which a year later was registered the name Maiden Form. In 1925 the first Maidenform plant was opened in Bayonne, New Jersey to focus solely on their most popular product, brassieres (although the company later produced lingerie and swimwear as well). Despite the Great Depression and Enid's retirement, the partnership was very successful and expanded into markets across the United States, Europe and Latin America. The Maidenform bra originated as an accesso ...
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Lazar Kaganovich
Lazar Moiseyevich Kaganovich, also Kahanovich (russian: Ла́зарь Моисе́евич Кагано́вич, Lázar' Moiséyevich Kaganóvich; – 25 July 1991), was a Soviet politician and administrator, and one of the main associates of Joseph Stalin. He was one of several associates who helped Stalin to seize power, demonstrating exceptional brutality towards those deemed threats to Stalin's regime and facilitating the executions of thousands of people. Born to Jewish parents in modern Ukraine (then part of the Russian Empire) in 1893, Kaganovich was the son of Moisei Benovich Kaganovich (1863-1923) and Genya Iosifovna Dubinskaya (1860-1933). Of the 13 children born to the family, 6 died in infancy. Lazar had four elder brothers, all of whom became members of the Bolshevik party. Several of Lazar's brothers ended up occupying positions of varying significance in the Soviet government. Mikhail Kaganovich (1888–1941) served as People's Commissar of Defence Industry bef ...
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Mikhail Kaganovich
Mikhail Moiseyevich Kaganovich (russian: Михаи́л Моисе́евич Кагано́вич; 16 October 1888 – 1 July 1941) was a Soviet politician. He was the older brother of Lazar Kaganovich. He was born in Kiev Governorate. Kaganovich joined the Bolsheviks in 1905 and fought with the Red Army during the Russian Civil War. He was a "close friend" of Sergo Ordzhonikidze and served as one of his deputies from 1928 to 1936. He was appointed People's Commissar of Defence Industry from 1937 to 1939, and then People's Commissar of Aviation Industry from 1939 to 1940. On 21 February 1941, Kaganovich was censured during the 5th Plenary Session of the 18th Congress of the All-Union Communist Party and warned "that if he does not correct himself in the new work, if he does not fulfill the instructions of the party and the government, he will be removed from the membership of the Central Committee of the CPSU (b) and removed from the leadership."https://www.globalsecurity.org/m ...
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Der Nister
Der Nister ( yi, דער נסתּר ֹor דער ניסטער, "the Hidden One"; 1 November 1884 – 4 June 1950 in a Soviet Gulag) was the pseudonym of Pinchus Kahanovich ( yi, פּנחס קאַהאַנאָוויטש), a Yiddish author, philosopher, translator, and critic. Early years Kahanovich was born in Berdychiv, Ukraine, the third in a family of four children with ties to the Korshev sect of Hasidic Judaism. His father was Menakhem Mendl Kahanovich, a smoked-fish merchant at Astrakhan on the Volga River; his mother's name was Leah. He received a traditional religious education, but was drawn through his reading to secular and Enlightenment ideas, as well as to Zionism. In 1904 he left Berdychiv hoping to evade the military draft, and this was probably the time when he started using the pseudonym. He moved to Zhytomyr, near Kiev, where he earned a modest living as a teacher of Hebrew at an orphanage for Jewish boys. At that time he also wrote his first book, in Yiddish, ...
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Kagan (other)
Kagan may refer to: * Kagan (surname), including a list of people with the name * Kagan, Uzbekistan, a town * Kaghan Valley The Kaghan Valley ( ur, ) is an alpine valley located in the Mansehra District of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. The valley covers a distance of across northern Pakistan, rising from its lowest elevation of to its highest point at the Babusa ... in Pakistan See also * Cagn or Kaggen, supreme god of the San people (Bushmen) of Southern Africa * Khagan or Qaghan, a title for a ruler in Turkic and Mongolian languages * Kağan (other) * Kaghan (other) * Kogen (other) {{disambig, geo ...
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Kogen (other)
Kogen may refer to: People * Arnie Kogen (), American TV comedy writer and producer and longtime writer for Mad Magazine * Jay Kogen (born 1963), American comedy writer, son of Arnie Kogen * Emperor Kōgen (, 278–153 BC), eighth emperor of Japan Other uses * Kōgen (), an era of Japanese history from October 1256 to March 1257 * Kōgen Prefecture, an administrative division of Korea under Japanese rule corresponding to the historical Gangwon Province See also * * Kogan * Kohen Kohen ( he, , ''kōhēn'', , "priest", pl. , ''kōhănīm'', , "priests") is the Hebrew word for "priest", used in reference to the Aaronic priesthood, also called Aaronites or Aaronides. Levitical priests or ''kohanim'' are traditionally b ... {{disambig Kohenitic surnames Surnames of Jewish origin Surnames of Russian origin Yiddish-language surnames ...
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Kogon (other)
Kogon may refer to: * Kogon (surname) * Kogon, Uzbekistan, a city in the Bukhara region * Emperor Kōgon ( ja, 光厳天皇, Kōgon-tennō, link=no) (1313–1364), the 1st of Ashikaga Pretenders during the Period of the Northern and Southern Courts in Japan * Emperor Go-Kōgon ( ja, 後光厳天皇, Go-Kōgon-tennō, link=no) (1336–1374), the 4th of the Ashikaga Pretenders during the Period of the Northern and Southern Courts. See also * Kohon * Kogan Kogan (russian: Ко́ган) is a Russian spelling variant of the Jewish surname Cohen. * Aleksandr Kogan — several people * Artur Kogan (born 1974), Israeli chess master * Belle Kogan (1902–2000), American industrial designer * Boris Kog ...
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Kogan (other)
Kogan is a Russian version of the Jewish surname Cohen, which denotes the descendants of the high priests of ancient Israel. Kogan may also refer to: * Kogan.com, an Australian portfolio of retail and services businesses * Kogan, Queensland, a town in Australia See also * Kohen (other) *Cohen (other) Cohen may refer to: Places * Cohen-kuhi Tau/4, a star 420 light-years away from Earth in the Taurus Constellation *The Cohen Building of ''The Judd School'' in Tonbridge, England People * Cohen (surname), a common Jewish surname Arts, entertain ...
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Surnames Of Jewish Origin
In some cultures, a surname, family name, or last name is the portion of one's personal name that indicates one's family, tribe or community. Practices vary by culture. The family name may be placed at either the start of a person's full name, as the forename, or at the end; the number of surnames given to an individual also varies. As the surname indicates genetic inheritance, all members of a family unit may have identical surnames or there may be variations; for example, a woman might marry and have a child, but later remarry and have another child by a different father, and as such both children could have different surnames. It is common to see two or more words in a surname, such as in compound surnames. Compound surnames can be composed of separate names, such as in traditional Spanish culture, they can be hyphenated together, or may contain prefixes. Using names has been documented in even the oldest historical records. Examples of surnames are documented in the 11th ...
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