John Alexander Boyd
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John Alexander Boyd
Sir John Alexander Boyd (April 23, 1837November 23, 1916) was a Canadian lawyer and judge. John Alexander Boyd was born in Toronto on April 23, 1837. Educated at Upper Canada College and the University of Toronto, Boyd began his career in 1860 when he was articled to David Breakenridge Read. Boyd was Chancellor of the High Court of Justice of the Province of Ontario, the last chancellor before common law and equity were fused in the province. His term as chancellor began on May 3, 1881. Boyd wrote the trial decision in '' St Catharines Milling and Lumber Co v R'', in which he ruled for Ontario, rejecting the concept of Aboriginal title. In his decision, Boyd denigrated Indigenous peoples in Canada and endorsed racist views about them. He was appointed a Knight Commander of the Order of St Michael and St George (KCMG) during the visit to Canada of TRH the Duke and Duchess of Cornwall and York (later King George V and Queen Mary) in October 1901. In 1903, Boyd and Willia ...
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Order Of St Michael And St George
The Most Distinguished Order of Saint Michael and Saint George is a British order of chivalry founded on 28 April 1818 by George IV, George IV, Prince of Wales, while he was acting as prince regent for his father, George III, King George III. It is named in honour of two military saints, Michael (archangel), Michael and Saint George, George. The Order of St Michael and St George was originally awarded to those holding commands or high position in the Mediterranean Sea, Mediterranean territories acquired in the Napoleonic Wars, and was subsequently extended to holders of similar office or position in other territories of the British Empire. It is at present awarded to men and women who hold high office or who render extraordinary or important non-military service to the United Kingdom in a foreign country, and can also be conferred for important or loyal service in relation to foreign and Commonwealth of Nations, Commonwealth affairs. Description The Order includes three class ...
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