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Indian Name
Indian names are based on a variety of systems and naming conventions, which vary from region to region. Names are also influenced by religion and caste and may come from epics. India's population speaks a wide variety of languages and nearly every major religion in the world has a following in India. This variety makes for subtle, often confusing, differences in names and naming styles. Due to historical Indian cultural influences, several names across South and Southeast Asia are influenced by or adapted from Indian names or words. In some cases, Indian birth name is different from their official name; the birth name starts with a randomly selected name from the person's horoscope (based on the ''nakshatra'' or lunar mansion corresponding to the person's birth). Many children are given three names, sometimes as a part of religious teaching. Pronunciation When written in Latin script, Indian names may use the vowel characters to denote sounds different from conventiona ...
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Naming Conventions
A naming convention is a convention (generally agreed scheme) for naming things. Conventions differ in their intents, which may include to: * Allow useful information to be deduced from the names based on regularities. For instance, in Manhattan, streets are consecutively numbered; with east–west streets called "Streets" and north–south streets called "Avenues". * Show relationships, and in most personal naming conventions * Ensure that each name is unique for same scope Use cases Well-chosen naming conventions aid the casual user in navigating and searching larger structures. Several areas where naming conventions are commonly used include: * In astronomy, planetary nomenclature * In classics, Roman naming conventions * In computer programming, identifier naming conventions * In computer networking, naming scheme * In humans, naming offspring * In industry, product naming conventions * In the sciences, systematic names for a variety of things Examples Examples of nami ...
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Close Back Rounded Vowel
The close back rounded vowel, or high back rounded vowel, is a type of vowel sound used in many spoken languages. The symbol in the International Phonetic Alphabet that represents this sound is , and the equivalent X-SAMPA symbol is u. In most languages, this rounded vowel is pronounced with protruded lips ('endolabial'). However, in a few cases the lips are compressed ('exolabial'). alternates with labio-velar approximant in certain languages, such as French, and in the diphthongs of some languages, with the non-syllabic diacritic and are used in different transcription systems to represent the same sound. Close back protruded vowel The close back protruded vowel is the most common variant of the close back rounded vowel. It is typically transcribed in IPA simply as (the convention used in this article). As there is no dedicated IPA diacritic for protrusion, the symbol for the close back rounded vowel with an old diacritic for labialization, , can be used as a ...
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Chakraborty
Chakraborty is a surname of Bengali Hindus of India and Bangladesh, the surname is used by people of the Bengali Brahmin community. Notable persons with this surname Male *Ajay Chakraborty (born 1943), Indian politician *Ajoy Chakrabarty (born 1953), Indian singer *Akinchan Chakrabarty (18th century), Bengali poet *Amal Chakraborty, Indian paediatric surgeon *Ambika Chakrabarty (1892–1962), Indian Bengali independence movement activist and revolutionary * Amiya Chakravarty (1901–1986), literary critic, academic, and Bengali poet * Amiya Chakravarty (1912-1957), Indian film director, screenwriter and producer * Ananda Mohan Chakrabarty (1938 - 2020), Indian microbiologist, party to the U.S. Supreme Court case Diamond v. Chakrabarty *Animesh Chakravorty (born 1935), Indian chemist * Aravinda Chakravarti (born 1954), Indian geneticist * Arindam Chakrabarti, Indian philosopher working in Hawaii *Arjun Chakrabarty, Indian actor *Arnab Chakrabarty (born 1980), Indian musician and Sa ...
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Bhattacharya (surname)
Bhattacharya, Bhattacharyya, and Bhattacharjee are three common spellings of a Bengali Brahmin and surname. In Bengal, Bhattacharjees, together with Banerjees, Chatterjees, Gangulys and Mukherjees, form the Kulin Brahmins. Notable persons with this surname * A. Bhattacharya, Indian statistician who worked at the Indian Statistical Institute in the 1930s and early 40s *Abhi Bhattacharya (1921−1993), Indian actor of Hindi and Bengali cinema *Abhijeet Bhattacharya (born 1958), Indian playback singer and composer * Abhinash Bhattacharya, leader in revolutionary movement for Indian independence * Aditya Bhattacharya (born 1965), Indian film director and screenwriter, ''Raakh'' * Amitabha Bhattacharya, Indian professor at the Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur and an author of digital communication *Amitabh Bhattacharya, Indian lyricist and playback singer who works in Bollywood *Anirban Bhattacharya, Indian actor * Anuradha Bhattacharyya (born 1975), Indian writer * Arind ...
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Bhaduri
Bhaduri is an Indian Hindu family name found among Bengali Brahmins. Notable people with the surname include: * Abhijit Bhaduri, Indian author, columnist and management consultant * Chapal Bhaduri, Indian actor * Nrisingha Prasad Bhaduri, Indian historian, writer and Indologist *Rita Bhaduri, Indian actress *Satinath Bhaduri, Indian Bengali novelist and politician * Sisir Kumar Bhaduri, Indian actor, director, pioneer of modern Indian theatre * Sibdas Bhaduri, Indian professional footballer * Tripti Bhaduri, Indian actress *Jaya Bhaduri Jaya Bachchan (''née'' Bhaduri; born 9 April 1948) is an Indian actress and politician. She is a member of Parliament in the Rajya Sabha from the Samajwadi Party, serving four terms since 2004. Known primarily for her work in Hindi and Bengali ..., Indian film actress and politician * Amar Nath Bhaduri, Indian chemical biologist * Aditi Bhaduri, Indian doctor {{surname Indian surnames Bengali Hindu surnames ...
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Bagchi
Bagchi is an Indian surname.Bagchi is a Bengali Brahmin Surname , Shandilya Gotro , Barendra Brahmin Notable people with the surname include: * Jatindramohan Bagchi (1878–1948), Bengali poet * Subroto Bagchi Subroto Bagchi (born 31 May 1959) is an Indian entrepreneur and business leader. He is the co-founder of Mindtree, an Indian technology MNC. He has autobiographed his life story in his book ''Go Kiss the World''. Early life and education Bagch ... (born 1957), Indian entrepreneur * Tanishk Bagchi, Indian composer * Biman Bagchi, Indian scientist * Amiya Kumar Bagchi, Indian economist * Rupankar Bagchi, Bengali singer {{surname Indian surnames Bengali Hindu surnames ...
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Banerjee
Banerjee or Bandyopadhyay is a surname of Brahmins originating from the Bengal region of the Indian subcontinent and from Bangladesh. Lineage and ancestry Banerjees are from the ancient Shandilya Gotra, which means all Banerjees are descended from Kannauj from the ancient sage Shandilya as per the Puranas. Together with Mukherjees, Chatterjees, Bhattacharjees and Gangulys, Banerjees form the Kulin Brahmins. History Notable people Notable people with the surname Banerjee, Bandopadhyay, or variations, include: *Alapan Bandyopadhyay, IAS Officer * Anjan Bandyopadhyay, journalist * Abhijit Banerjee, Nobel laureate economist * Albion Rajkumar Banerjee * Ambica Banerjee * Audrish Banerjee * Bhanu Banerjee, actor and freedom activist * Bibhutibhushan Bandyopadhyay * Bidisha Bandyopadhyay, writer, broadcaster * Chitra Banerjee Divakaruni * Dibakar Banerjee, film director * Dola Banerjee * Gooroodas Banerjee, High Court judge * Gurudas Bandyopadhyay, Actor * Gopeshwar ...
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Acharya (surname)
''Acharya ( hi, आचार्य) ( ne, आचार्य/आचार्ज) (Bengali: আচার্য) (Odia : ଆଚାର୍ଯ୍ୟ) is a surname or upādhi mainly found in the South Asian countries of India and Nepal.Acharyas also widely known for their war strategies as many of them shows great skills in ancient war of Hindu stories. They are also called Warrior Brahmins. In India, it is commonly found among the Vishwabrahmin and Brahmin communities in the Indian states of Gujarat, Maharashtra, Karnataka, Odisha, West Bengal, Tripura, Assam, Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Andhra Pradesh and Telangana. In Nepal its mainly found among the Bahun community. In Nepal, their population is spread in almost all parts of the country.'' Notable people * Adishankaracharya, person to found Advaita vedanta * Baburam Acharya (1888–1971), Nepalese historian and writer * Bhakta Raj Acharya, Nepalese singer * Bhanubhakta Acharya, Nepalese poet * Bhim Acharya, Nepalese politician * Bhi ...
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Bengali Brahmin
The Bengali Brahmins are Hindu Brahmins who traditionally reside in the Bengal region of the Indian subcontinent, currently comprising the Indian state of West Bengal and the country of Bangladesh. The Bengali Brahmins, along with Baidyas and Kayasthas, are regarded among the three traditional higher castes of Bengal. In the colonial era, the Bhadraloks of Bengal were primarily, but not exclusively, drawn from these three castes, who continue to maintain a collective hegemony in West Bengal. History Multiple land-grants to Brahmins, from since the Gupta Era have been observed. The Dhanaidaha copper-plate inscription, dated to 433 CE, is the earliest of them and records a grantee Brahmin named Varahasvamin. The 7th-century Nidhanpur copperplate inscription mentions that a marshy land tract adjacent to an existing settlement was given to more than 208 Vaidika Brahmins (Brahmins versed in the Vedas) belonging to 56 gotras and different Vedic schools. It is traditionally belie ...
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Subhas Chandra Bose
Subhas Chandra Bose ( ; 23 January 1897 – 18 August 1945 * * * * * * * * *) was an Indian nationalist whose defiance of British authority in India made him a hero among Indians, but his wartime alliances with Nazi Germany and Imperial Japan left a legacy vexed by authoritarianism,* * anti-Semitism,* * * * * * and military failure.* * * * The honorific Netaji (Hindi: "Respected Leader") was first applied to Bose in Germany in early 1942—by the Indian soldiers of the ''Indische Legion'' and by the German and Indian officials in the Special Bureau for India in Berlin. It is now used throughout India. Subhas Bose was born into wealth and privilege in a large Bengali family in Orissa during the British Raj. The early recipient of an Anglocentric education, he was sent after college to England to take the Indian Civil Service examination. He succeeded with distinction in the vital first exam but demurred at taking the routine final exam, citing nationalism to be a hig ...
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Aspirated Consonant
In phonetics, aspiration is the strong burst of breath that accompanies either the release or, in the case of preaspiration, the closure of some obstruents. In English, aspirated consonants are allophones in complementary distribution with their unaspirated counterparts, but in some other languages, notably most South Asian languages (including Indian) and East Asian languages, the difference is contrastive. In dialects with aspiration, to feel or see the difference between aspirated and unaspirated sounds, one can put a hand or a lit candle in front of one's mouth, and say ''spin'' and then ''pin'' . One should either feel a puff of air or see a flicker of the candle flame with ''pin'' that one does not get with ''spin''. Transcription In the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA), aspirated consonants are written using the symbols for voiceless consonants followed by the aspiration modifier letter , a superscript form of the symbol for the voiceless glottal fricative ...
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Open-mid Back Unrounded Vowel
The open-mid back unrounded vowel or low-mid back unrounded vowel, is a type of vowel sound, used in some spoken languages. The symbol in the International Phonetic Alphabet that represents this sound is , graphically a rotated lowercase "v" (called a turned V but created as a small-capital without the crossbar), even though some vendors display it as a real turned v. Both the symbol and the sound are commonly referred to as a "wedge", "caret" or "hat". In transcriptions for English, this symbol is commonly used for the near-open central unrounded vowel and in transcriptions for Danish, it is used for the (somewhat mid-centralized) open back rounded vowel. Features Occurrence Before World War II, the of Received Pronunciation was phonetically close to a back vowel , which has since shifted forward towards (a near-open central unrounded vowel). Daniel Jones reported his speech (southern British) as having an advanced back vowel between his central and back ; howev ...
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