Idionella Sclerata
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Idionella Sclerata
''Idionella'' is a genus of North American dwarf spiders that was first described by Nathan Banks in 1893. Species it contains eight species and one subspecies, found in Mexico and the United States: *''Idionella anomala'' (Gertsch & Ivie, 1936) – USA *''Idionella deserta'' (Gertsch & Ivie, 1936) – USA *'' Idionella formosa'' (Banks, 1892) (type) – USA **'' Idionella f. pista'' ( Chamberlin, 1949) – USA *''Idionella nesiotes'' (Crosby, 1924) – USA, Mexico *'' Idionella rugosa'' (Crosby, 1905) – USA *'' Idionella sclerata'' (Ivie & Barrows, 1935) – USA, Mexico *''Idionella titivillitium'' (Crosby & Bishop, 1925) – USA *''Idionella tugana'' (Chamberlin, 1949) – USA See also * List of Linyphiidae species (I–P) This page lists all described species of the spider family Linyphiidae as of July 12, 2020, from I to P, of World Spider Catalog version 21.0 ''Ibadana'' ''Ibadana'' Locket & Russell-Smith, 1980 * '' Ibadana cuspidata'' Locket & Russell-Smith, . ...
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Nathan Banks
Nathan Banks (April 13, 1868 – January 24, 1953) was an American entomologist noted for his work on Neuroptera, Megaloptera, Hymenoptera, and Acarina (mites). He started work on mites in 1880 with the USDA. In 1915 he authored the first comprehensive English handbook on mites: ''A Treatise on the Acarina, Or Mites'' (Smithsonian Institution, Proceedings Of The United States National Museum, 1905, 114 pages). Banks left the USDA in 1916 to work at the Museum of Comparative Zoology (MCZ) where he did further work on Hymenoptera, Arachnida and Neuroptera. He was elected a Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 1922. In 1924, he spent about two months in Panama, through kindness of Dr. Thomas Barbour Thomas Barbour (August 19, 1884 – January 8, 1946) was an American herpetologist. From 1927 until 1946, he was director of the Harvard Museum of Comparative Zoology (MCZ) founded in 1859 by Louis Agassiz at Harvard University in Cambridge, ... and in compa ...
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Type Species
In zoological nomenclature, a type species (''species typica'') is the species name with which the name of a genus or subgenus is considered to be permanently taxonomically associated, i.e., the species that contains the biological type specimen(s). Article 67.1 A similar concept is used for suprageneric groups and called a type genus. In botanical nomenclature, these terms have no formal standing under the code of nomenclature, but are sometimes borrowed from zoological nomenclature. In botany, the type of a genus name is a specimen (or, rarely, an illustration) which is also the type of a species name. The species name that has that type can also be referred to as the type of the genus name. Names of genus and family ranks, the various subdivisions of those ranks, and some higher-rank names based on genus names, have such types.
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Spiders Of Mexico
Spiders ( order Araneae) are air-breathing arthropods that have eight legs, chelicerae with fangs generally able to inject venom, and spinnerets that extrude silk. They are the largest order of arachnids and rank seventh in total species diversity among all orders of organisms. Spiders are found worldwide on every continent except for Antarctica, and have become established in nearly every land habitat. , 50,356 spider species in 132 families have been recorded by taxonomists. However, there has been debate among scientists about how families should be classified, with over 20 different classifications proposed since 1900. Anatomically, spiders (as with all arachnids) differ from other arthropods in that the usual body segments are fused into two tagmata, the cephalothorax or prosoma, and the opisthosoma, or abdomen, and joined by a small, cylindrical pedicel, however, as there is currently neither paleontological nor embryological evidence that spiders ever had a separate t ...
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Araneomorphae Genera
The Araneomorphae (also called the Labidognatha) are an infraorder of spiders. They are distinguishable by chelicerae (fangs) that point diagonally forward and cross in a pinching action, in contrast to the Mygalomorphae (tarantulas and their close kin), where they point straight down. Araneomorphs comprise the vast majority of living spiders. Distinguishing characteristics Most spider species are Araneomorphae, which have fangs that face towards each other, increasing the orientations they can employ during prey capture. They have fewer book lungs (when present), and the females typically live one year. The Mygalomorphae have fangs that face towards the ground, and which are parallel to the long axis of the spider's body, thus they have only one orientation they can employ during prey capture. They have four pairs of book lungs, and the females often live many years. Image:Atrax robustus.jpg, This ''Atrax robustus'' shows the orientation of Myglamorphae fangs. Image:Che ...
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List Of Linyphiidae Species (I–P)
This page lists all described species of the spider family Linyphiidae as of July 12, 2020, from I to P, of World Spider Catalog version 21.0 ''Ibadana'' ''Ibadana'' Locket & Russell-Smith, 1980 * '' Ibadana cuspidata'' Locket & Russell-Smith, 1980 – Nigeria, Cameroon ''Iberoneta'' '' Iberoneta'' Deeleman-Reinhold, 1984 * '' Iberoneta nasewoa'' Deeleman-Reinhold, 1984 – Spain ''Icariella'' ''Icariella'' Brignoli, 1979 * '' Icariella hauseri'' Brignoli, 1979 – Greece ''Idionella'' '' Idionella'' Banks, 1893 * '' Idionella anomala'' (Gertsch & Ivie, 1936) – USA * '' Idionella deserta'' (Gertsch & Ivie, 1936) – USA * '' Idionella formosa'' (Banks, 1892) ( type species) – USA ** ''Idionella formosa pista'' (Chamberlin, 1949) – USA * '' Idionella nesiotes'' (Crosby, 1924) – USA * '' Idionella rugosa'' (Crosby, 1905) – USA * '' Idionella sclerata'' (Ivie & Barrows, 1935) – USA, Mexico * '' Idionella titivillitium'' (Crosby & Bishop, 1925) – USA * '' Idionella ...
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Idionella Tugana
''Idionella'' is a genus of North American dwarf spiders that was first described by Nathan Banks in 1893. Species it contains eight species and one subspecies, found in Mexico and the United States: *'' Idionella anomala'' (Gertsch & Ivie, 1936) – USA *''Idionella deserta'' (Gertsch & Ivie, 1936) – USA *'' Idionella formosa'' (Banks, 1892) (type) – USA **'' Idionella f. pista'' ( Chamberlin, 1949) – USA *''Idionella nesiotes'' (Crosby, 1924) – USA, Mexico *'' Idionella rugosa'' (Crosby, 1905) – USA *'' Idionella sclerata'' (Ivie & Barrows, 1935) – USA, Mexico *'' Idionella titivillitium'' (Crosby & Bishop, 1925) – USA *'' Idionella tugana'' (Chamberlin, 1949) – USA See also * List of Linyphiidae species (I–P) This page lists all described species of the spider family Linyphiidae as of July 12, 2020, from I to P, of World Spider Catalog version 21.0 ''Ibadana'' ''Ibadana'' Locket & Russell-Smith, 1980 * '' Ibadana cuspidata'' Locket & Russell-Smith ...
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Idionella Titivillitium
''Idionella'' is a genus of North American dwarf spiders that was first described by Nathan Banks in 1893. Species it contains eight species and one subspecies, found in Mexico and the United States: *'' Idionella anomala'' (Gertsch & Ivie, 1936) – USA *''Idionella deserta'' (Gertsch & Ivie, 1936) – USA *'' Idionella formosa'' (Banks, 1892) (type) – USA **'' Idionella f. pista'' ( Chamberlin, 1949) – USA *''Idionella nesiotes'' (Crosby, 1924) – USA, Mexico *'' Idionella rugosa'' (Crosby, 1905) – USA *'' Idionella sclerata'' (Ivie & Barrows, 1935) – USA, Mexico *'' Idionella titivillitium'' (Crosby & Bishop, 1925) – USA *''Idionella tugana'' (Chamberlin, 1949) – USA See also * List of Linyphiidae species (I–P) This page lists all described species of the spider family Linyphiidae as of July 12, 2020, from I to P, of World Spider Catalog version 21.0 ''Ibadana'' ''Ibadana'' Locket & Russell-Smith, 1980 * '' Ibadana cuspidata'' Locket & Russell-Smith, ...
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Idionella Sclerata
''Idionella'' is a genus of North American dwarf spiders that was first described by Nathan Banks in 1893. Species it contains eight species and one subspecies, found in Mexico and the United States: *''Idionella anomala'' (Gertsch & Ivie, 1936) – USA *''Idionella deserta'' (Gertsch & Ivie, 1936) – USA *'' Idionella formosa'' (Banks, 1892) (type) – USA **'' Idionella f. pista'' ( Chamberlin, 1949) – USA *''Idionella nesiotes'' (Crosby, 1924) – USA, Mexico *'' Idionella rugosa'' (Crosby, 1905) – USA *'' Idionella sclerata'' (Ivie & Barrows, 1935) – USA, Mexico *''Idionella titivillitium'' (Crosby & Bishop, 1925) – USA *''Idionella tugana'' (Chamberlin, 1949) – USA See also * List of Linyphiidae species (I–P) This page lists all described species of the spider family Linyphiidae as of July 12, 2020, from I to P, of World Spider Catalog version 21.0 ''Ibadana'' ''Ibadana'' Locket & Russell-Smith, 1980 * '' Ibadana cuspidata'' Locket & Russell-Smith, . ...
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Idionella Rugosa
''Idionella rugosa'' is a species of dwarf spider in the family Linyphiidae. It is found in the United States. References Linyphiidae Articles created by Qbugbot Spiders described in 1905 {{linyphiidae-stub ...
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Idionella Nesiotes
''Idionella'' is a genus of North American dwarf spiders that was first described by Nathan Banks in 1893. Species it contains eight species and one subspecies, found in Mexico and the United States: *'' Idionella anomala'' (Gertsch & Ivie, 1936) – USA *''Idionella deserta'' (Gertsch & Ivie, 1936) – USA *'' Idionella formosa'' (Banks, 1892) (type) – USA **'' Idionella f. pista'' ( Chamberlin, 1949) – USA *'' Idionella nesiotes'' (Crosby, 1924) – USA, Mexico *'' Idionella rugosa'' (Crosby, 1905) – USA *'' Idionella sclerata'' (Ivie & Barrows, 1935) – USA, Mexico *'' Idionella titivillitium'' (Crosby & Bishop, 1925) – USA *'' Idionella tugana'' (Chamberlin, 1949) – USA See also * List of Linyphiidae species (I–P) This page lists all described species of the spider family Linyphiidae as of July 12, 2020, from I to P, of World Spider Catalog version 21.0 ''Ibadana'' ''Ibadana'' Locket & Russell-Smith, 1980 * '' Ibadana cuspidata'' Locket & Russell-Smit ...
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Ralph Vary Chamberlin
Ralph Vary Chamberlin (January 3, 1879October 31, 1967) was an American biologist, ethnographer, and historian from Salt Lake City, Utah. He was a faculty member of the University of Utah for over 25 years, where he helped establish the School of Medicine and served as its first dean, and later became head of the zoology department. He also taught at Brigham Young University and the University of Pennsylvania, and worked for over a decade at the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard University, where he described species from around the world. Chamberlin was a prolific taxonomist who named over 4,000 new animal species in over 400 scientific publications. He specialized in arachnids (spiders, scorpions, and relatives) and myriapods (centipedes, millipedes, and relatives), ranking among the most prolific arachnologists and myriapodologists in history. He described over 1,400 species of spiders, 1,000 species of millipedes, and the majority of North American centipedes, althoug ...
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Idionella Deserta
''Idionella'' is a genus of North American dwarf spiders that was first described by Nathan Banks in 1893. Species it contains eight species and one subspecies, found in Mexico and the United States: *'' Idionella anomala'' (Gertsch & Ivie, 1936) – USA *'' Idionella deserta'' (Gertsch & Ivie, 1936) – USA *'' Idionella formosa'' (Banks, 1892) (type) – USA **'' Idionella f. pista'' ( Chamberlin, 1949) – USA *'' Idionella nesiotes'' (Crosby, 1924) – USA, Mexico *'' Idionella rugosa'' (Crosby, 1905) – USA *'' Idionella sclerata'' (Ivie & Barrows, 1935) – USA, Mexico *'' Idionella titivillitium'' (Crosby & Bishop, 1925) – USA *'' Idionella tugana'' (Chamberlin, 1949) – USA See also * List of Linyphiidae species (I–P) This page lists all described species of the spider family Linyphiidae as of July 12, 2020, from I to P, of World Spider Catalog version 21.0 ''Ibadana'' ''Ibadana'' Locket & Russell-Smith, 1980 * '' Ibadana cuspidata'' Locket & Russell-Smi ...
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