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Italian Federation Of Information And Entertainment Workers
The Italian Federation of Information and Entertainment Workers ( it, Federazione Italiana Lavoratori dell'Informazione e dello Spettacolo, FILIS) was a trade union representing workers in the printing and entertainment industries in Italy. The union was founded in 1981, when the Italian Federation of Entertainment Workers merged with the Italian Federation of Paper and Printing Workers The Italian Federation of Printing and Paper Workers ( it, Federazione Italiana Lavoratori Poligrafici e Cartai, FILPC) was a trade union representing workers in the printing and papermaking industries in Italy. The union was founded in 1946 as a .... Like its predecessors, it affiliated to the Italian General Confederation of Labour. By 1995, the union had 53,327 members. In 1996, the union merged with the Italian Federation of Postal and Telecommunication Workers, to form the Communication Workers' Union. General Secretaries :1981: Giorgio Colzi{{cite book , last1=Gianfagna , first1=Andr ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Trade Union
A trade union (labor union in American English), often simply referred to as a union, is an organization of workers intent on "maintaining or improving the conditions of their employment", ch. I such as attaining better wages and benefits (such as holiday, health care, and retirement), improving working conditions, improving safety standards, establishing complaint procedures, developing rules governing status of employees (rules governing promotions, just-cause conditions for termination) and protecting the integrity of their trade through the increased bargaining power wielded by solidarity among workers. Trade unions typically fund their head office and legal team functions through regularly imposed fees called ''union dues''. The delegate staff of the trade union representation in the workforce are usually made up of workplace volunteers who are often appointed by members in democratic elections. The trade union, through an elected leadership and bargaining committee, ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Italian Federation Of Paper And Printing Workers
The Italian Federation of Printing and Paper Workers ( it, Federazione Italiana Lavoratori Poligrafici e Cartai, FILPC) was a trade union representing workers in the printing and papermaking industries in Italy. The union was founded in 1946 as an affiliate of the Italian General Confederation of Labour The Italian General Confederation of Labour (; CGIL) is a national trade union based in Italy. It was formed by agreement between socialists, communists, and Christian democrats in the "Pact of Rome" of June 1944. In 1950, socialists and Christi ..., bringing together workers who had previously been represented by various craft unions. By 1980, the union had 79,430 members. In 1981, the union merged with the Italian Federation of Entertainment Workers, to form the Italian Federation of Information and Entertainment Workers. General Secretaries :1946: Giovanni Valdarchi{{cite book , last1=Gianfagna , first1=Andrea , title=Gli uomini e le donne della Cgil , date=2020 , publish ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Italian General Confederation Of Labour
The Italian General Confederation of Labour (; CGIL) is a national trade union based in Italy. It was formed by agreement between socialists, communists, and Christian democrats in the "Pact of Rome" of June 1944. In 1950, socialists and Christian democrats split forming UIL and CISL, and since then the CGIL has been influenced by the Italian Communist Party (PCI) and until recent years by its political heirs: the Democratic Party of the Left (PDS), the Democrats of the Left (DS) and currently the Democratic Party (PD). It has been the most important Italian trade union since its creation. It has a membership of over 5.5 million. Along with the decline of membership within its political counterpart, the Democratic Party (PD), its membership is in steep decline since 2013, with the percentage of pensioners in constant rise. On 1 July 2015, the number of working adults reached a ceiling at 2.185.099. The CGIL is currently the second-largest trade union in Europe, after the Ge ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Italian Federation Of Postal And Telecommunication Workers
The Italian Federation of Postal and Telecommunication Workers ( it, Federazione Italiana Lavoratori Poste e Telecomunicazioni, FILPT) was a trade union representing workers in the communications industry in Italy. The union was founded in 1983, when the Italian Postal and Telecommunication Federation merged with the Italian Federation of Employees of Telephone Companies. Like its predecessors, it affiliated to the Italian General Confederation of Labour. By 1995, the union had 41,956 members. In 1996, the union merged with the Italian Federation of Information and Entertainment Workers The Italian Federation of Information and Entertainment Workers ( it, Federazione Italiana Lavoratori dell'Informazione e dello Spettacolo, FILIS) was a trade union representing workers in the printing and entertainment industries in Italy. The u ..., to form the Communication Workers' Union. General Secretaries :1983: Gianfranco Testi{{cite book , last1=Gianfagna , first1=Andrea , title=G ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Communication Workers' Union (Italy)
The Communication Workers' Union ( it, Sindacato Lavoratori della Comunicazione, SLC) is a trade union representing workers in the printing, communications and entertainment industries in Italy. The union was founded in 1996, when the Italian Federation of Postal and Telecommunication Workers merged with the Italian Federation of Information and Entertainment Workers The Italian Federation of Information and Entertainment Workers ( it, Federazione Italiana Lavoratori dell'Informazione e dello Spettacolo, FILIS) was a trade union representing workers in the printing and entertainment industries in Italy. The u .... Like its predecessors, the union affiliated to the Italian General Confederation of Labour. By 1998, the union had 90,757 members. The Italian Actors' Union, Italian Union of Cartoonists and National Union of Italian Newspapers are affiliated with the SLC. General Secretaries :1996: Fulvio Fammoni :2004: Emilio Miceli :2012: Massimo Cestaro :2017: Fabrizio Solar ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Entertainment Industry Unions
Entertainment is a form of activity that holds the attention and interest of an audience or gives pleasure and delight. It can be an idea or a task, but is more likely to be one of the activities or events that have developed over thousands of years specifically for the purpose of keeping an audience's attention. Although people's attention is held by different things because individuals have different preferences, most forms of entertainment are recognisable and familiar. Storytelling, music, drama, dance, and different kinds of performance exist in all cultures and were supported in royal courts and developed into sophisticated forms, over time becoming available to all citizens. The process has been accelerated in modern times by an entertainment industry that records and sells entertainment products. Entertainment evolves and can be adapted to suit any scale, ranging from an individual who chooses a private entertainment from a now enormous array of pre-recorded produc ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Printing Trade Unions
Printing is a process for mass reproducing text and images using a master form or template. The earliest non-paper products involving printing include cylinder seals and objects such as the Cyrus Cylinder and the Cylinders of Nabonidus. The earliest known form of printing as applied to paper was woodblock printing, which appeared in China before 220 AD for cloth printing. However, it would not be applied to paper until the seventh century.Shelagh Vainker in Anne Farrer (ed), "Caves of the Thousand Buddhas", 1990, British Museum publications, Later developments in printing technology include the movable type invented by Bi Sheng around 1040 AD and the printing press invented by Johannes Gutenberg in the 15th century. The technology of printing played a key role in the development of the Renaissance and the Scientific Revolution and laid the material basis for the modern knowledge-based economy and the spread of learning to the masses. History Woodblock printing Woodblock pri ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Trade Unions Established In 1981
Trade involves the transfer of goods and services from one person or entity to another, often in exchange for money. Economists refer to a system or network that allows trade as a market (economics), market. An early form of trade, barter, saw the direct exchange of goods and services for other goods and services, i.e. trading things without the use of money. Modern traders generally negotiate through a medium of exchange, such as money. As a result, buying can be separated from selling, or Earnings, earning. The History of money#Emergence of money, invention of money (and letter of credit (finance), credit, paper money, and digital currency, non-physical money) greatly simplified and promoted trade. Trade between two traders is called bilateral trade, while trade involving more than two traders is called multilateral trade. In one modern view, trade exists due to specialization and the division of labour, a predominant form of economic activity in which individuals and grou ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Trade Unions Disestablished In 1996
Trade involves the transfer of goods and services from one person or entity to another, often in exchange for money. Economists refer to a system or network that allows trade as a market. An early form of trade, barter, saw the direct exchange of goods and services for other goods and services, i.e. trading things without the use of money. Modern traders generally negotiate through a medium of exchange, such as money. As a result, buying can be separated from selling, or earning. The invention of money (and letter of credit, paper money, and non-physical money) greatly simplified and promoted trade. Trade between two traders is called bilateral trade, while trade involving more than two traders is called multilateral trade. In one modern view, trade exists due to specialization and the division of labour, a predominant form of economic activity in which individuals and groups concentrate on a small aspect of production, but use their output in trades for other products a ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
