Isidorella Egregia
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Isidorella Egregia
''Isidorella'' is a genus of air-breathing freshwater snails, aquatic pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Planorbidae, the ram's horn snails. All species within family Planorbidae have sinistral shells. Species of ''Isidorella'' may appear to be very similar species of '' Glyptophysa''. However, ''Isidorella'' may differentiated by their lack of a stylet and an accessory structure. ''Isidorella'' also have a two-lobed penis, unlike '' Glyptophysa''. Distribution This genus is endemic to mainland Australia. Species Species within this genus include: *'' Isidorella bradshawi'' Iredale, 1943 *'' Isidorella egregia'' (Preston, 1906) *''Isidorella ferruginea'' (Adams and Angas, 1864) *''Isidorella hainesii'' (Tryon, 1866) *''Isidorella newcombi'' (A. Adams & Angas, 1864) - type species Walker (1988) considered all examined specimens from Australia from this genus as ''Isidorella newcombi'' sensu lato.Walker J. C. (1988). "Classification of Australian buliniform planorb ...
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Animalia
Animals are multicellular, eukaryotic organisms in the biological kingdom Animalia. With few exceptions, animals consume organic material, breathe oxygen, are able to move, can reproduce sexually, and go through an ontogenetic stage in which their body consists of a hollow sphere of cells, the blastula, during embryonic development. Over 1.5 million living animal species have been described—of which around 1 million are insects—but it has been estimated there are over 7 million animal species in total. Animals range in length from to . They have complex interactions with each other and their environments, forming intricate food webs. The scientific study of animals is known as zoology. Most living animal species are in Bilateria, a clade whose members have a bilaterally symmetric body plan. The Bilateria include the protostomes, containing animals such as nematodes, arthropods, flatworms, annelids and molluscs, and the deuterostomes, containing the echinode ...
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Gastropod
The gastropods (), commonly known as snails and slugs, belong to a large taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda (). This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, from freshwater, and from land. There are many thousands of species of sea snails and slugs, as well as freshwater snails, freshwater limpets, and land snails and slugs. The class Gastropoda contains a vast total of named species, second only to the insects in overall number. The fossil history of this class goes back to the Late Cambrian. , 721 families of gastropods are known, of which 245 are extinct and appear only in the fossil record, while 476 are currently extant with or without a fossil record. Gastropoda (previously known as univalves and sometimes spelled "Gasteropoda") are a major part of the phylum Mollusca, and are the most highly diversified class in the phylum, with 65,000 to 80,000 living snail and slug species. The anatomy, behavior, feeding, and re ...
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Scraper (biology)
Grazing is a method of feeding in which a herbivore feeds on low-growing plants such as grasses or other multicellular organisms, such as algae. Many species of animals can be said to be grazers, from large animals such as hippopotamuses to small aquatic snails. Grazing behaviour is a type of feeding strategy within the ecology of a species. Specific grazing strategies include graminivory (eating grasses); coprophagy (producing part-digested pellets which are reingested); pseudoruminant (having a multi-chambered stomach but not chewing the cud); and grazing on plants other than grass, such as on marine algae. Grazing's ecological effects can include redistributing nutrients, keeping grasslands open or favouring a particular species over another. Ecology Many small selective herbivores follow larger grazers which skim off the highest, tough growth of grasses, exposing tender shoots. For terrestrial animals, grazing is normally distinguished from browsing in that grazing is ...
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Records Of The Australian Museum
A record, recording or records may refer to: An item or collection of data Computing * Record (computer science), a data structure ** Record, or row (database), a set of fields in a database related to one entity ** Boot sector or boot record, record used to start an operating system ** Storage record, a basic input/output structure Documents * Record, a document ** Business record, of economic transactions ** Criminal record, a list of a person's criminal convictions ** Docket (court), the summary of proceedings in a court (US) ** Medical record, of a person's medical history and treatments ** Minutes, a summary of the proceedings at a meeting ** Public records, information that has been filed or recorded by public agencies ** Recording (real estate), the act of documenting real estate transactions ** Service record, usually associated with military service ** Transcript (law), a verbatim ''record'' of some proceedings, in particular a court transcript is a record of a law court ...
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Sensu Lato
''Sensu'' is a Latin word meaning "in the sense of". It is used in a number of fields including biology, geology, linguistics, semiotics, and law. Commonly it refers to how strictly or loosely an expression is used in describing any particular concept, but it also appears in expressions that indicate the convention or context of the usage. Common qualifiers ''Sensu'' is the ablative case of the noun ''sensus'', here meaning "sense". It is often accompanied by an adjective (in the same case). Three such phrases are: *''sensu stricto'' – "in the strict sense", abbreviation ''s.s.'' or ''s.str.''; *''sensu lato'' – "in the broad sense", abbreviation ''s.l.''; *''sensu amplo'' – "in a relaxed, generous (or 'ample') sense", a similar meaning to ''sensu lato''. Søren Kierkegaard uses the phrase ''sensu eminenti'' to mean "in the pre-eminent r most important or significantsense". When appropriate, comparative and superlative adjectives may also be used to convey the meaning ...
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Isidorella Newcombi
''Isidorella'' is a genus of air-breathing freshwater snails, aquatic pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Planorbidae, the ram's horn snails. All species within family Planorbidae have sinistral shells. Species of ''Isidorella'' may appear to be very similar species of '' Glyptophysa''. However, ''Isidorella'' may differentiated by their lack of a stylet and an accessory structure. ''Isidorella'' also have a two-lobed penis, unlike '' Glyptophysa''. Distribution This genus is endemic to mainland Australia. Species Species within this genus include: *'' Isidorella bradshawi'' Iredale, 1943 *'' Isidorella egregia'' (Preston, 1906) *'' Isidorella ferruginea'' (Adams and Angas, 1864) *''Isidorella hainesii'' (Tryon, 1866) *'' Isidorella newcombi'' (A. Adams & Angas, 1864) - type species Walker (1988) considered all examined specimens from Australia from this genus as ''Isidorella newcombi'' sensu lato.Walker J. C. (1988). "Classification of Australian buliniform plano ...
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Isidorella Hainesii
''Isidorella'' is a genus of air-breathing freshwater snails, aquatic pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Planorbidae, the ram's horn snails. All species within family Planorbidae have sinistral shells. Species of ''Isidorella'' may appear to be very similar species of '' Glyptophysa''. However, ''Isidorella'' may differentiated by their lack of a stylet and an accessory structure. ''Isidorella'' also have a two-lobed penis, unlike '' Glyptophysa''. Distribution This genus is endemic to mainland Australia. Species Species within this genus include: *'' Isidorella bradshawi'' Iredale, 1943 *'' Isidorella egregia'' (Preston, 1906) *'' Isidorella ferruginea'' (Adams and Angas, 1864) *'' Isidorella hainesii'' (Tryon, 1866) *'' Isidorella newcombi'' (A. Adams & Angas, 1864) - type species Walker (1988) considered all examined specimens from Australia from this genus as ''Isidorella newcombi'' sensu lato.Walker J. C. (1988). "Classification of Australian buliniform plan ...
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Isidorella Ferruginea
''Isidorella'' is a genus of air-breathing freshwater snails, aquatic pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Planorbidae, the ram's horn snails. All species within family Planorbidae have sinistral shells. Species of ''Isidorella'' may appear to be very similar species of '' Glyptophysa''. However, ''Isidorella'' may differentiated by their lack of a stylet and an accessory structure. ''Isidorella'' also have a two-lobed penis, unlike '' Glyptophysa''. Distribution This genus is endemic to mainland Australia. Species Species within this genus include: *'' Isidorella bradshawi'' Iredale, 1943 *'' Isidorella egregia'' (Preston, 1906) *'' Isidorella ferruginea'' (Adams and Angas, 1864) *''Isidorella hainesii'' (Tryon, 1866) *''Isidorella newcombi'' (A. Adams & Angas, 1864) - type species Walker (1988) considered all examined specimens from Australia from this genus as ''Isidorella newcombi'' sensu lato.Walker J. C. (1988). "Classification of Australian buliniform planor ...
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Isidorella Egregia
''Isidorella'' is a genus of air-breathing freshwater snails, aquatic pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Planorbidae, the ram's horn snails. All species within family Planorbidae have sinistral shells. Species of ''Isidorella'' may appear to be very similar species of '' Glyptophysa''. However, ''Isidorella'' may differentiated by their lack of a stylet and an accessory structure. ''Isidorella'' also have a two-lobed penis, unlike '' Glyptophysa''. Distribution This genus is endemic to mainland Australia. Species Species within this genus include: *'' Isidorella bradshawi'' Iredale, 1943 *'' Isidorella egregia'' (Preston, 1906) *''Isidorella ferruginea'' (Adams and Angas, 1864) *''Isidorella hainesii'' (Tryon, 1866) *''Isidorella newcombi'' (A. Adams & Angas, 1864) - type species Walker (1988) considered all examined specimens from Australia from this genus as ''Isidorella newcombi'' sensu lato.Walker J. C. (1988). "Classification of Australian buliniform planorb ...
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Isidorella Bradshawi
''Isidorella'' is a genus of air-breathing freshwater snails, aquatic pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Planorbidae, the ram's horn snails. All species within family Planorbidae have sinistral shells. Species of ''Isidorella'' may appear to be very similar species of '' Glyptophysa''. However, ''Isidorella'' may differentiated by their lack of a stylet and an accessory structure. ''Isidorella'' also have a two-lobed penis, unlike '' Glyptophysa''. Distribution This genus is endemic to mainland Australia. Species Species within this genus include: *'' Isidorella bradshawi'' Iredale, 1943 *''Isidorella egregia'' (Preston, 1906) *''Isidorella ferruginea'' (Adams and Angas, 1864) *''Isidorella hainesii'' (Tryon, 1866) *''Isidorella newcombi'' (A. Adams & Angas, 1864) - type species Walker (1988) considered all examined specimens from Australia from this genus as ''Isidorella newcombi'' sensu lato.Walker J. C. (1988). "Classification of Australian buliniform planorbi ...
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List Of Non-marine Molluscs Of Australia
This is a very incomplete list of the non-marine molluscs of the country of Australia. They are part of the invertebrate fauna of Australia. Freshwater gastropods The freshwater molluscs of Australia vary greatly in size, shape, biology and evolutionary history, and more than 99% of the native species occur nowhere else on earth. Currently, there are more than 400 native described species and a further 100 species that are undescribed. A Lucid multi-access key for them, together with descriptions is found at Australian Freshwater Molluscs, Revision 1A'. Ampullariidae Genus ''Pomacea'' * '' Pomacea diffusa''  Blume, 1957 Assimineidae Genus '' Austroassiminea'' * '' Austroassiminea letha'' Solem, Girardi, Slack-Smith & Kendrick, 1982 Genus ''Aviassiminea'' * '' Aviassiminea palitans'' Fukuda & Ponder, 2003 Genus '' Suterilla'' * '' Suterilla fluviatilis'' Fukuda, Ponder & Marshall, 2006 (only found on Norfolk Island) Genus '' Taiwanassiminea'' * ''Ta ...
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Stylet (anatomy)
A stylet is a hard, sharp, anatomical structure found in some invertebrates. For example, the word ''stylet'' or stomatostyle is used for the primitive piercing mouthparts of some nematodes and some nemerteans. In these groups the stylet is a hardened protrusible opening to the stomach. These stylets are adapted for the piercing of cell walls and usually function by providing the operative organism with access to the nutrients contained within the prey cell. The mouthparts of tardigrades, diptera and aphid Aphids are small sap-sucking insects and members of the superfamily Aphidoidea. Common names include greenfly and blackfly, although individuals within a species can vary widely in color. The group includes the fluffy white woolly aphids. A t ...s are also called stylets. In octopodes, the stylets are internal, needle-like bent rods within the mantle, the vestigial remnants of an external shell. References Nematode anatomy {{Animal-anatomy-stub ...
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