Isidore Gluckstein
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Isidore Gluckstein
Isidore Gluckstein (1851–1920) was a director of Salmon & Gluckstein tobacco merchants, and one of the founders of J. Lyons and Co., a restaurant chain, food manufacturing, and hotel conglomerate created in 1884 that dominated British mass-catering in the first half of the twentieth century. Isidore Gluckstein was the son of Samuel Gluckstein, the founder of Salmon & Gluckstein. He married Rose Cohen (1851–1908), and they had children: * Hannah Ann Appel * Barnett Salmon Gluckstein (1879–1941) * Sir Samuel Gluckstein (1880–1958) * Lena Gluckstein, married Harry Salmon * Julia Gluckstein, married Frederick Levy (great-grandparents of Nigella Lawson) * Major Montague Isidore Gluckstein OBE (1886–1958) * Matilda Gluckstein References {{DEFAULTSORT:Gluckstein, Isidore 1851 births 1920 deaths British Jews British merchants Isidore Isidore ( ; also spelled Isador, Isadore and Isidor) is an English and French masculine given name. The name is derived from the Greek ...
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Salmon & Gluckstein
Salmon & Gluckstein were a British tobacconist. Founded in London in 1873 by Samuel Gluckstein and Barnett Salmon (1829–1897), they pursued an aggressive expansion to become the largest tobacco sellers in the UK, with over 140 retail outlets. They claimed however to be the largest tobacconist in the world. History The Gluckstein and Salmon families grew to prominence in the second half of the nineteenth century through their involvement in the tobacco industry. Beginning as small-time cigar manufacturers, by the turn of the century Salmon and Gluckstein Ltd was the world's largest retail tobacconist, owning 140 retail outlets in 1901. Salmon and Gluckstein Ltd was bought by Imperial Tobacco in 1902 and the brand remained in prominence until 1955. The business was started in 1855 by Samuel Gluckstein who, having arrived in London in 1841 from Germany, began working in the Jewish tobacco industry. The first business operated from Crown Street, Soho, and by 1864, when the firm ...
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Samuel Gluckstein (1821–1873)
Samuel Henry Gluckstein (4 January 1821 – 23 January 1873) was the founder of Salmon & Gluckstein tobacco merchants. Early life Samuel Henry Gluckstein was born in Rheinberg, Prussia (now Germany) on 4 January 1821, the son of Helena (Horn) and Asher Lehmann Gluckstein. Career Samuel Gluckstein left Prussia to come to London, where he established a cigar making factory in the East End. Personal life Samuel Gluckstein married Hannah Joseph of Amsterdam, Netherlands (1819–1895), and they had 11 children, four sons and seven daughters. His sons were * Isidore Gluckstein * Montague Gluckstein, * Joseph Gluckstein (1856–1930) * Henry Gluckstein (1857–1914) He died on 23 January 1873 in Whitechapel Whitechapel is a district in East London and the future administrative centre of the London Borough of Tower Hamlets. It is a part of the East End of London, east of Charing Cross. Part of the historic county of Middlesex, the area formed ..., London. References {{ ...
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Samuel Gluckstein
Sir Samuel Gluckstein (28 September 1880 – 19 August 1958) was a British solicitor and politician. Early life He was the son of Isidore Gluckstein (1851-1920), son of one of the founders of J. Lyons and Co. (Samuel Gluckstein), and his wife Rose (née Cohen). Gluckstein was educated at the City of London School and privately. Career He subsequently studied law and became a partner in the Bartlett & Gluckstein, solicitors. In 1906, he entered local politics when he was elected to Westminster City Council as a Municipal Reform Party councillor. The Municipal Reformers were allied to the parliamentary Conservative Party. He was Mayor of Westminster in 1920-21 and became an alderman in 1924. In 1953 he was made an honorary freeman of Westminster. In 1929 he became a member of the London County Council, sitting as a councillor representing Westminster, Abbey until 1949. He was chairman of the council's finance committee in 1932-34 and Deputy Chairman of the County Council in ...
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Harry Salmon (businessman)
Henry Salmon JP (1881–1950), was a British businessman, the chairman from 1941 to 1950 of J. Lyons and Co. Early life Harry Salmon was a younger son of Barnett Salmon (1829–1897) who co-founded Salmon & Gluckstein and J. Lyons and Co. Career Salmon was a director of J. Lyons and Co. by 1935, and chairman from 1941 to 1950, when he was succeeded by Major Montague Isidore Gluckstein OBE. Personal life Salmon married Lena Gluckstein, the daughter of Isidore Gluckstein and his wife Rose Cohen. Their children included Geoffrey Salmon and Ruth Margaret Salmon Monbiot, the grandmother of George Monbiot. References {{DEFAULTSORT:Salmon, Henry 1881 births 1950 deaths 20th-century British businesspeople British Jews Harry Harry may refer to: TV shows * ''Harry'' (American TV series), a 1987 American comedy series starring Alan Arkin * ''Harry'' (British TV series), a 1993 BBC drama that ran for two seasons * ''Harry'' (talk show), a 2016 American daytime talk show ...

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Nigella Lawson
Nigella Lucy Lawson (born 6 January 1960) is an English food writer and television cook. She attended Godolphin and Latymer School, London. After graduating from the University of Oxford, where she was a member of Lady Margaret Hall, Lawson started work as a book reviewer and restaurant critic, later becoming the deputy literary editor of ''The Sunday Times'' in 1986. She then embarked upon a career as a freelance journalist, writing for a number of newspapers and magazines. In 1998 her first cookery book, ''How to Eat'', was published and sold 300,000 copies, becoming a best-seller. Her second book, ''How to Be a Domestic Goddess'', was published in 2000, winning the British Book Award for Author of the Year. In 1999 Lawson hosted her own cooking show series, ''Nigella Bites'', on Channel 4, accompanied by another best-selling cookbook. ''Nigella Bites'' won Lawson a Guild of Food Writers Award; her 2005 ITV daytime chat show ''Nigella'' met with a negative critical reactio ...
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Montague Isidore Gluckstein
Major Montague Isidore Gluckstein, OBE (1886–1958) was chairman of J. Lyons and Co. from 1950 to 1956, when he was succeeded by Isidore Montague Gluckstein. He was the son of Isidore Gluckstein Isidore Gluckstein (1851–1920) was a director of Salmon & Gluckstein tobacco merchants, and one of the founders of J. Lyons and Co., a restaurant chain, food manufacturing, and hotel conglomerate created in 1884 that dominated British mass-cater ... (1851–1920) and his wife Rose Cohen (1851–1908). Gluckstein took over as chairman from his relative Harry Salmon, who held the post from 1941 to 1950. Major Gluckstein was involved in the post-war negotiations for a Jewish state, and was described as "a Pukka Sahib anti-Zionist British Jew". He married Hannah Joseph (b. c. 1889). References {{DEFAULTSORT:Gluckstein, Montague 1886 births 1958 deaths Montague Isidore Members of the Order of the British Empire British Jews British Army officers 20th-century British business ...
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1851 Births
Events January–March * January 11 – Hong Xiuquan officially begins the Taiping Rebellion. * January 15 – Christian Female College, modern-day Columbia College, receives its charter from the Missouri General Assembly. * January 23 – The flip of a coin, subsequently named Portland Penny, determines whether a new city in the Oregon Territory is named after Boston, Massachusetts, or Portland, Maine, with Portland winning. * January 28 – Northwestern University is founded in Illinois. * February 1 – ''Brandtaucher'', the oldest surviving submersible craft, sinks during acceptance trials in the German port of Kiel, but the designer, Wilhelm Bauer, and the two crew escape successfully. * February 6 – Black Thursday in Australia: Bushfires sweep across the state of Victoria, burning about a quarter of its area. * February 12 – Edward Hargraves claims to have found gold in Australia. * February 15 – In Boston, Massachusetts, ...
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1920 Deaths
Nineteen or 19 may refer to: * 19 (number), the natural number following 18 and preceding 20 * one of the years 19 BC, AD 19, 1919, 2019 Films * ''19'' (film), a 2001 Japanese film * ''Nineteen'' (film), a 1987 science fiction film Music * 19 (band), a Japanese pop music duo Albums * ''19'' (Adele album), 2008 * ''19'', a 2003 album by Alsou * ''19'', a 2006 album by Evan Yo * ''19'', a 2018 album by MHD * ''19'', one half of the double album ''63/19'' by Kool A.D. * ''Number Nineteen'', a 1971 album by American jazz pianist Mal Waldron * ''XIX'' (EP), a 2019 EP by 1the9 Songs * "19" (song), a 1985 song by British musician Paul Hardcastle. * "Nineteen", a song by Bad4Good from the 1992 album ''Refugee'' * "Nineteen", a song by Karma to Burn from the 2001 album ''Almost Heathen''. * "Nineteen" (song), a 2007 song by American singer Billy Ray Cyrus. * "Nineteen", a song by Tegan and Sara from the 2007 album '' The Con''. * "XIX" (song), a 2014 song by Slipkno ...
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British Jews
British Jews (often referred to collectively as British Jewry or Anglo-Jewry) are British citizens who identify as Jewish. The number of people who identified as Jews in the United Kingdom rose by just under 4% between 2001 and 2021. History The first recorded Jewish community in Britain was brought to England in 1070 by King William the Conqueror, who believed that what he assumed to be its commercial skills would make his newly won country more prosperous. At the end of the 12th century, a series of blood libels and fatal pogroms hit England, particularly the east coast. Notably, on 16 March 1190, in the run up to the Third Crusade, the Jewish population of York was massacred at the site where Clifford's Tower now stands, and King Edward I of England passed the Statute of the Jewry (''Statutum de Judaismo'') in 1275, restricting the community's activities, most notably outlawing the practice of usury (charging interest).Prestwich, Michael. Edward I p 345 (1997) Yale Univers ...
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British Merchants
British may refer to: Peoples, culture, and language * British people, nationals or natives of the United Kingdom, British Overseas Territories, and Crown Dependencies. ** Britishness, the British identity and common culture * British English, the English language as spoken and written in the United Kingdom or, more broadly, throughout the British Isles * Celtic Britons, an ancient ethno-linguistic group * Brittonic languages, a branch of the Insular Celtic language family (formerly called British) ** Common Brittonic, an ancient language Other uses *''Brit(ish)'', a 2018 memoir by Afua Hirsch *People or things associated with: ** Great Britain, an island ** United Kingdom, a sovereign state ** Kingdom of Great Britain (1707–1800) ** United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland (1801–1922) See also * Terminology of the British Isles * Alternative names for the British * English (other) * Britannic (other) * British Isles * Brit (other) * Briton (d ...
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Gluckstein Family
Gluckstein may refer to: People * Daniel Gluckstein (born 1953), French politician *Donny Gluckstein (born 1954), British historian * Gluck (Hannah Gluckstein), (1895-1978), British painter *Isidore Gluckstein, (1851-1920), British businessman and co-founder of J. Lyons and Co. * Isidore Montague Gluckstein, 1890–1975, British businessman, son of Montague Gluckstein *Louis Gluckstein (1897–1979), British lawyer and politician * Montague Gluckstein (1854-1922), British businessmanand and co-founder of J. Lyons and Co. *Montague Isidore Gluckstein (1886-1958), British businessman, son of Isidore Gluckstein *Samuel Gluckstein, (1880-1958), British lawyer and politician *Samuel Gluckstein (1821–1873), Prussian-born British businessman, founder of Salmon & Gluckstein * Steven Gluckstein (born 1990), American trampoline athlete *Yigael Gluckstein, generally known as Tony Cliff, Palestinian Trotskyist theorist Other *Salmon & Gluckstein Salmon & Gluckstein were a British tobacconis ...
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