Ingvar Kärnefelt
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Ingvar Kärnefelt
Jan Eric Ingvar Kärnefelt (born 1944) is a Swedish lichenologist. Early life and education Kärnefelt was born in Gothenburg, Sweden in 1944. His initial goal in his higher-level studies at University of Cologne in 1966–1967 was to become a dentist. He changed courses in 1968, turning instead to biology at the University of Gothenburg in 1968. Gunnar Degelius, his first teacher during undergraduate studies in botany in 1968, inspired him and others. After Degelius' retirement in 1969, Ingvar continued his studies at Lund University, where Hans Runemark held a position in systematic botany. In 1971 he met Ove Almborn, who became his supervisor. In 1979, he defended his thesis titled "The brown fruticose species of ''Cetraria''". The thesis was later awarded a prize for the best doctoral dissertation in botany at Lund University during a 5-year period by the Royal Physiographic Society in Lund. Career Kärnefelt became associate professor at the Department of Systematic Bo ...
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University Of Lund
, motto = Ad utrumque , mottoeng = Prepared for both , established = , type = Public research university , budget = SEK 9 billion Facts and figures
Lund University web site.
, head_label = , head = Erik Renström , academic_staff = 4,780 (2022) (academic staff, researchers and employed research students) , administrative_staff = 2,890 (2022) , students = 46 000 (29 000 full-time e ...
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Threatened Species
Threatened species are any species (including animals, plants and fungi) which are vulnerable to endangerment in the near future. Species that are threatened are sometimes characterised by the population dynamics measure of ''critical depensation'', a mathematical measure of biomass related to population growth rate. This quantitative metric is one method of evaluating the degree of endangerment. IUCN definition The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) is the foremost authority on threatened species, and treats threatened species not as a single category, but as a group of three categories, depending on the degree to which they are threatened: *Vulnerable species *Endangered species * Critically endangered species Less-than-threatened categories are near threatened, least concern, and the no longer assigned category of conservation dependent. Species which have not been evaluated (NE), or do not have sufficient data ( data deficient) also are not considered ...
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Catapyrenium Kaernefeltii
''Catapyrenium'' is a genus of lichens in the family Verrucariaceae. The genus was circumscribed by German botanist Julius von Flotow in 1850. Species *'' Catapyrenium adami-borosi'' *'' Catapyrenium boccanum'' *'' Catapyrenium chilense'' *'' Catapyrenium cinereum'' *'' Catapyrenium dactylinum'' *''Catapyrenium daedaleum'' *'' Catapyrenium fuscatum'' *'' Catapyrenium lachneum'' *'' Catapyrenium lambii'' *''Catapyrenium michelii'' *'' Catapyrenium oxneri'' *'' Catapyrenium pamiricum'' *''Catapyrenium pilosellum'' *''Catapyrenium psoromoides'' *''Catapyrenium rufescens'' *''Catapyrenium simulans'' *''Catapyrenium squamellum'' *''Catapyrenium squamulosum ''Catapyrenium'' is a genus of lichens in the family Verrucariaceae. The genus was circumscribed by German botanist Julius von Flotow in 1850. Species *'' Catapyrenium adami-borosi'' *'' Catapyrenium boccanum'' *'' Catapyrenium chilense'' *' ...'' References Verrucariales Eurotiomycetes genera Liche ...
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Caloplaca Kaernefeltii
''Caloplaca'' is a lichen genus comprising a number of distinct species. Members of the genus are commonly called firedot lichen, jewel lichen.Field Guide to California Lichens, Stephen Sharnoff, Yale University Press, 2014, gold lichens, "orange lichens", but they are not always orange, as in the case of '' C. albovariegata''. The distribution of this lichen genus is worldwide, extending from Antarctica to the high Arctic. It includes a portion of northern North America and the Russian High Arctic. There are about thirty species of ''Caloplaca'' in the flora of the British Isles. An example species in this genus is '' Caloplaca saxicola'', a lichen with worldwide distribution including the Antarctic continent, Europe and northern North America including the northern reaches of the Canadian boreal forests. A new species of ''Caloplaca'', '' C. obamae'', the first species to be named in honor of Barack Obama, was discovered in 2007 on Santa Rosa Island in California and ...
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Kaernefia
''Kaernefia'' is a genus of crustose lichens in the family Teloschistaceae. It has three species, found in Australia or South Africa. Taxonomy ''Kaernefia'' was circumscribed in 2013 by Sergey Kondratyuk, John Elix, Arne Thell, and Jae-Seoun Hur, based on a molecular phylogenetic analysis of the family Teloschistaceae. They assigned '' Kaernefia kaernefeltii'' as the type species of the new genus. The generic name honours their colleague, Swedish lichenologist Ingvar Kärnefelt, for "his many contributions to lichenology, in particular lichens of the Teloschistaceae and Parmeliaceae". Description Species in ''Kaernefia'' have a poorly developed, indistinct thallus comprising tiny granules or granule-like isidia. It ranges in colour from yellow, to orange to greenish orange or brownish orange. It produces lecanorine apothecia with a thick margin. Lichen products reported from the genus include parietin and ''O''-methylvioxanthin as major compounds, and trace amounts of fallac ...
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Kaernefeltia
''Kaernefeltia'' is a genus of lichenized fungi in the family Parmeliaceae. Taxonomy ''Kaernefeltia'' was circumscribed by lichenologists Arne Thell and Trevor Goward in 1996 to contain the western North American species formerly known as ''Cetraria californica'' (the type species) and ''C. merrillii''. The genus name honours Swedish lichenologist Ingvar Kärnefelt. In 2017, Divakar and colleagues used a recently developed "temporal phylogenetic" approach to identify temporal bands for specific taxonomic ranks in the family Parmeliaceae, suggesting that groups of species that diverged within the time window of 29.45–32.55 million years ago represent genera. They proposed to synonymize ''Kaernefeltia'' with ''Nephromopsis ''Nephromopsis'' is a genus of lichenized fungi within the Parmeliaceae The Parmeliaceae is a large and diverse family of Lecanoromycetes. With over 2700 species in 71 genera, it is the largest family of lichen-forming fungi. The most spec . ...
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Ingvariella
''Ingvariella'' is a lichen genus in the family Stictidaceae. Circumscribed in 1997, the genus is monotypic, containing the single widespread lichen species ''Ingvariella bispora''. The species was originally named ''Urceolaria bispora'' by Italian lichenologist Francesco Baglietto in 1871. ''Ingvariella'' is named in honour of Swedish lichenologist Ingvar Kärnefelt Jan Eric Ingvar Kärnefelt (born 1944) is a Swedish lichenologist. Early life and education Kärnefelt was born in Gothenburg, Sweden in 1944. His initial goal in his higher-level studies at University of Cologne in 1966–1967 was to become .... References Ostropales Taxa described in 1997 Lichen genera Ostropales genera Taxa named by Helge Thorsten Lumbsch {{Ostropales-stub ...
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Ikaeria
''Ikaeria'' is a genus of two species of crustose lichens in the family Teloschistaceae. Both species grow on twig bark of shrubs and trees. It was circumscribed in 2017 by lichenologists Sergey Kondratyuk, Dalip Kumar Upreti, and Jae-Seoun Hur, with '' Ikaeria aurantiellina'' assigned as the type species. This lichen was previously placed in the genus ''Caloplaca'', but molecular phylogenetic analysis showed that it belonged in a lineage that was genetically distinct from that genus. '' Ikaeria serusiauxii'' was added to the genus in 2020. ''Ikaeria'' has a sister group relationship with genus ''Yoshimuria''; both are in the subfamily Caloplacoideae of the Teloschistaceae. ''Ikaeria'' is named in honour of Swedish lichenologist Ingvar Kärnefelt Jan Eric Ingvar Kärnefelt (born 1944) is a Swedish lichenologist. Early life and education Kärnefelt was born in Gothenburg, Sweden in 1944. His initial goal in his higher-level studies at University of Cologne in 1966–1967 was ...
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Genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family (taxonomy), family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. ''Panthera leo'' (lion) and ''Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus ''Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomy (biology), taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants ...
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The Lichenologist
''The Lichenologist'' is a peer reviewed scientific journal specializing in lichenology. It is published bimonthly by the British Lichen Society. According to the ''Journal Citation Reports'', the 2020 impact factor of ''The Lichenologist'' is 1.514, ranking it 149 out of 235 in plant sciences and 26 of 29 in mycology. More than 51,000 lichen-related articles were published up to 2019, about 4.7% (over 2400) of which were published in ''The Lichenologist''; about half of these were published under the senior editorship of Peter Crittenden Peter Crittenden is a British lichenologist. His research largely concerns the ecophysiology of lichens. Crittenden is known for using new techniques to study lichens, such as the use of 3D printing and X-ray computed tomography to study lichen ..., who had a 20-year tenure at the journal, from 2000 to 2020. References Cited literature * Botany journals Publications established in 1958 Bimonthly journals English-language journals ...
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Nordic Journal Of Botany
The ''Nordic Journal of Botany'' is a bimonthly peer-reviewed scientific journal of botany, including the taxonomy, evolution, conservation, and biogeography of plants, algae, bryophytes, and fungi. It is published by Wiley-Blackwell on behalf of the Nordic Society Oikos. The editor-in-chief is Torbjörn Tyler (Lund University). According to the ''Journal Citation Reports'', the journal has a 2011 impact factor of 0.551, ranking it 150th out of 190 journals in the category "Plant Sciences". It is the result of the merger of four journals, ''Botanisk Tidsskrift'', ''Friesia'', ''Norwegian Journal of Botany'', and ''Botaniska Notiser''. See also * List of botany journals The following is a list of notable botanical scientific journals. General botany The following table is a list of scientific journals publishing articles on many areas of botany. Agronomy and horticulture The following table is a list of ... References External links * Wiley-Blackwell ac ...
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Nordic Lichen Society
Nordic most commonly refers to: * Nordic countries, written in plural as Nordics, the northwestern European countries, including Scandinavia, Fennoscandia and the North Atlantic * Scandinavia, a cultural, historical and ethno-linguistic region in northern Europe * a native of Northern Europe * Nordic or North Germanic languages Nordic may also refer to: Synonym for Scandinavian or Norse * Nordic Bronze Age, a period and a Bronze Age culture in Scandinavian pre-history * Nordic folklore * Nordic mythology * Nordic paganism Relating to a racial category * Nordic race, a race group * Nordic theory or Nordicism, the belief that Northern Europeans constitute a "master race", a theory which influenced Adolf Hitler. * Nordic League, a far right organisation in the United Kingdom from 1935 to 1939 * Nordic aliens, a group of supposed humanoid extraterrestrial beings whose appearance resembles the Nordic physical type Sports * Bidding system for Contract bridge * Nordic combined, ...
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