Index Of Georgia (country)-related Articles
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Index Of Georgia (country)-related Articles
For articles (arranged alphabetically) related to Georgia, see :Georgia (country) 0–9 * .ge A * Abasha * Abashidze, Aslan * Abdushelishvili, Malkhaz * Abkhaz alphabet * Abkhaz language * Abkhazi, Kote * Abkhazia * Abkhaz–Georgian conflict * Abkhazian Regional Academy of Sciences * Abkhazians * Abo Tbileli * Aeetes * Aiba, Garri * Ajaria * Ajaria crisis, 2004 * Aka Morchiladze * Akhalkalaki * Akhaltsikhe * Akunin, Boris * Alasania, Irakli * Alaverdi (monastery) * Alavidze * Ali Bey Al-Kabir * Ambrosi * Amilakhvari, Dimitri * Amtsakhara * Ananiashvili, Nino * Ankvab, Alexander * Anthem of the Georgian Soviet Socialist Republic * Antim Iverianul * April 9, 1989 Massacre * Archaeopolis * Ardzinba, Vladislav * Arshak I of Iberia * Artag of Iberia * Arveladze, Shota * Asatiani, Lado * August Uprising in Georgia * Avalishvili, Zurab * Azmaiparashvili, Zurab * Azo (Georgian history) B * Bachkovo Monastery * Bacurios Hiberios * Bagapsh, Sergei * Ba ...
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Georgia (country)
Georgia (, ; ) is a transcontinental country at the intersection of Eastern Europe and Western Asia. It is part of the Caucasus region, bounded by the Black Sea to the west, by Russia to the north and northeast, by Turkey to the southwest, by Armenia to the south, and by Azerbaijan to the southeast. The country covers an area of , and has a population of 3.7 million people. Tbilisi is its capital as well as its largest city, home to roughly a third of the Georgian population. During the classical era, several independent kingdoms became established in what is now Georgia, such as Colchis and Iberia. In the early 4th century, ethnic Georgians officially adopted Christianity, which contributed to the spiritual and political unification of the early Georgian states. In the Middle Ages, the unified Kingdom of Georgia emerged and reached its Golden Age during the reign of King David IV and Queen Tamar in the 12th and early 13th centuries. Thereafter, the kingdom d ...
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Aka Morchiladze
Aka Morchiladze ( ka, აკა მორჩილაძე) is the pen name of Giorgi Akhvlediani (გიორგი ახვლედიანი) (born 10 November 1966), a Georgian writer and literary historian who authored some of the best-selling prose of post-Soviet Georgian literary fiction. Morchiladze's work shows reorientation of the early 21st-century Georgian literature towards the Western influences. Biography Born in Tbilisi, Morchiladze graduated in 1988 from the Department of History, Tbilisi State University Ivane Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University ( ka, ივანე ჯავახიშვილის სახელობის თბილისის სახელმწიფო უნივერსიტეტი ''Ivane Javaxishvi ..., where he later taught. In the 1990s, he worked as a sports journalist and literary columnist for Tbilisi's press. Since 1998, Morchiladze's twenty novels and three collections of short stories have been publ ...
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Anthem Of The Georgian Soviet Socialist Republic
The state anthem of the Georgian SSR was the regional anthem of Georgia (country), Georgia between 1946 and 1990 when it was part of the Soviet Union. Background The music was composed by Otar Taktakishvili, and the words were written by Grigol Abashidze and Alexander Abasheli. All three stanzas (not including the refrain) in the original lyrics have references to Joseph Stalin, a native Georgian and leader of the Soviet Union at that time. These words were completely removed after Stalin's death as part of Nikita Khrushchev's History of the Soviet Union (1953-1985), de-Stalinization program. It is then replaced with new lyrics with no reference to Stalin itself. The last line of the refrain on the original version (აყვავდი, ტურფა ქვეყანავ - ილხინე, ქართველთ მხარეო), which once existed on all refrains, was removed completely and replaced with also new lyrics. It is one of three republics of the Sovie ...
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Alexander Ankvab
Aleksandr Zolotinskovich Ankvab ( ; ab, Алықьсандр Золотинска-иԥа Анқәаб, ka, ალექსანდრე ზოლოტინსკის ძე ანქვაბი, russian: Алекса́ндр Золоти́нскович Анква́б; born 26 December 1952) is an Abkhaz politician and businessman who was president of Abkhazia from 29 May 2011, until his resignation on 1 June 2014. Under president Sergei Bagapsh, he previously served as prime minister from 2005 to 2010 and vice-president from 2010 to 2011. He was appointed prime minister again on 23 April 2020. In the 2004 Abkhazian presidential election, Ankvab supported Bagapsh's candidacy following his own exclusion by the Central Election Commission; he was subsequently appointed as prime minister by Bagapsh in February 2005. Ankvab was appointed acting president of Abkhazia after president Bagapsh underwent an operation on 21 May 2011. Following the operation, Bagapsh died on 29 Ma ...
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Nino Ananiashvili
Nina Ananiashvili (born: ''Nino Ananiashvili'', ka, ნინო ანანიაშვილი; born March 19, 1963) is a Georgian ballerina and artistic director of the State Ballet of Georgia. She has been described by the '' Daily Telegraph'' as one of the twelve greatest ballerinas of all time, and in 2002 was named Best Ballerina of the Year by the US ''Dance Magazine''. Ananiashvili has been a prominent fixture of the Soviet, Russian and Georgian ballet scene for decades. Shortly before the fall of the Iron Curtain, in 1987 a ''New York'' Magazine critic praised her as "the best thing about the Bolshoi's '' Giselle'' whether she appeared in the title role or as the queen of the wilis." In 2014, a film of her 1991 performance in ''Giselle'' with the Bolshoi ballet was released. Early life and training Nina Ananiashvili was born in Tbilisi, Georgian SSR. Her father, Gedevan, and two older brothers, George and Levan, were all geologists; her mother, Lia Gogolashvil ...
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Amtsakhara
Amtsakhara ( ab, Амцахара) is the main opposition party in Abkhazia. Foundation On 31 March 1999, Amtsakhara was founded on the initiative of Sergei Dbar, Vladimir Nachach, Aki Ardzinba and Garik Samanba and a number of others as a public organisation uniting veterans of the 1992–1993 war with Georgia. During its founding congress, Dbar was elected its first Chairman, which he remained until 2001. In 2002, Amtsakhara was transformed into a socio-political movement and Nachach and Mirab Kishmaria became its co-Chairmen. Prior to 2004 Although originally formed as an association for veterans, Amtsakhara broadened its membership to include the wider community. Before Amtsakhara, the only notable opposition group had been the Aitaira movement. Amtsakhara managed to take over the leadership of the opposition, empowered by its core of veterans. In the years leading up to 2004, Amtsakhara lobbied for reform of the government, including a greater balance of powers between ...
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Dimitri Amilakhvari
Prince Dimitri Zedginidze-Amilakhvari, more commonly known as Dimitri Amilakhvari ( ka, დიმიტრი ამილახვარი, french: Dimitri Amilakvari) (31 October 1906 – 24 October 1942) was a French military officer of noble Georgian descent and Lieutenant Colonel of the French Foreign Legion, who played an influential role in the French Resistance against Nazi occupation in World War II. Under the nickname "Bazorka", he became an iconic figure of the Free French Forces. Early life and career Amilakhvari was born in Bazorkino (now Chermen, North Ossetia–Alania, Russian Federation), where his family had moved from their ancestral estate at Gori, Georgia during the Russian Revolution of 1905. The house of Zedginidze-Amilakhvari had formerly served as hereditary Master of the Horse to the Georgian Crown (''Amilakhvari'') and retained their princely dignity during the Imperial Russian rule of Georgia. Dimitri's grandfather, Ivane Amilakhvari (1829 ...
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Ambrosi
Ambrosi is both a surname and a given name. Notable people with the name include: ; Surname * Alejandra Ambrosi, Mexican television actress * Christie Ambrosi (born 1976), American softball player * Francesco Ambrosi (1821–1897), Italian botanist, librarian ethnologue and historian. * Gianpaolo Ambrosi (born 1940), Italian luger * Marco degli Ambrosi, also known as Melozzo da Forlì (c. 1438–1494), Italian Renaissance painter and architect. * Paúl Ambrosi (born 1980), Ecuadorian football player * Václav Bernard Ambrosi, Czech painter ; Given name * Ambrosi Hoffmann (born 1977), Swiss alpine skier ; Given name, spelling variant * Ambrose of Georgia (1861–1927), Georgian religious figure and scholar See also * Ambrosi's Cave Salamander * Ambrosia (other) * Ambrosio (other) Ambrosio may refer to: People *Alessandra Ambrosio (born 1981), a Brazilian model *Arturo Ambrosio (1870–1960), an Italian film producer *Fabrisia Ambrosio, Brazilian-born ph ...
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Alavidze
Alavidze (ალავიძე)- Georgian family name of Irano-Armenian origin. The name takes its origins from Alavids (سلسله علویان طبرستان'' in Persian''), Shia emirates based in Mazandaran (Tabaristan) of Iran. They were descendants of the second Shi'a Imam (Imam Hasan ibn Ali) and brought Islam to the south Caspian Sea region of Iran. After their defeat in 928 AD by Samanid empire Alavids dispersed into three main branches: the main brunch was absorbed into the conquering Samanid empire; second moved up north following the caspian sea to present day Azerbaijan; the third branch took refuge in northern part of Armenia (what is now Dzoramut/Norashen territories). In order to accelerate the assimilation process, Alavids in Armenia changed their name to Alavian (Իրանահայ ''in Armenian'', ''meaning sons/descendants of Alavids'') and changed their religion to the Armenian Apostolic Christianity. Nevertheless, the assimilation process was not successfu ...
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Alaverdi (monastery)
Alaverdi Monastery ( ka, ალავერდის მონასტერი) is a Georgian Eastern Orthodox monastery located from Akhmeta, in the Kakheti region of Eastern Georgia. While parts of the monastery date back to 6th century, the present day cathedral was built in the 11th century by Kvirike III of Kakheti, replacing an older church of St. George. It is considered one of the four Great Cathedrals of the Georgian Orthodox world. History The monastery was founded by the Assyrian monk Joseph (Yoseb, Amba) Alaverdeli, who came from Antioch and settled in Alaverdi, then a small village and former pagan religious center dedicated to the Moon. At a height of over , Alaverdi Cathedral was the tallest religious building in Georgia, until the construction of the Holy Trinity Cathedral of Tbilisi, which was consecrated in 2004. However its overall size is smaller than the cathedral of Svetitskhoveli in Mtskheta. The monastery is the focus of the annual religious celebratio ...
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Irakli Alasania
Irakli Alasania ( ka, ირაკლი ალასანია) (born 21 December 1973) is a Georgian politician, soldier and former diplomat who served as the Minister of Defense of Georgia from 2012 to 2014. He was Georgia's Ambassador to the United Nations from September 11, 2006, until December 4, 2008. His previous assignments include Chairman of the Government of Abkhazia(-in-exile) and the President of Georgia's aide in the Georgian-Abkhaz talks. Soon after his resignation, Alasania withdrew into opposition to the Mikheil Saakashvili administration, setting up the Our Georgia – Free Democrats party in July 2009. In 2012 Alasania was appointed Minister of Defense, a position he held until 2014. Early life and career Irakli Alasania was born in Batumi, Adjara. He participated in the Abkhazian war despite not being an adult, but in the last days of war with the pressure of his father General Mamia Alasania he was forced to live in Abkhazia, his father was killed toge ...
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