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Ibrahim II (Avar Nutsal)
Ibrahim II may refer to: *Ibrahim Adil Shah II (1570–1627), sixth Sultan of Bijapur *Ibrahim II of Ifriqiya (850–902), ninth Aghlabid emir of Ifriqiya *Ibrahim II of Karaman (died 1464), Beg of Karaman * Ibrahim II of Ramadan (died 1427), Beg of Ramadan *Ibrahim II Sheykhshah ( 1502–1524), Shah of Shirvan * Ibrahim Khan II ( 1689–1697), Subahdar of Bengal See also *Ibrahim I (other) *Abraham II (other) Abraham II may refer to: *Abraham II of Seleucia-Ctesiphon, Patriarch of the Church of the East from 837 to 850 *Abraham II of Armenia, Catholicos of the Armenian Apostolic Church from 1730 to 1734 *Abraham II of Jerusalem, Armenian Orthodox Patri ...
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Ibrahim Adil Shah II
Ibrahim Adil Shah II (1570 – 12 September 1627) was king of the Sultanate of Bijapur and a member of the Adil Shahi dynasty. Under his reign the dynasty had its greatest period as he extended its frontier as far south as Mysore. He was a skilful administrator, artist, poet and a generous patron of the arts. He reverted to the Sunni sect of Islam, but remained tolerant of other religions, including Christianity. However, during his reign high-ranking Shiite immigrants became unwelcome and in 1590, he ordered the confinement of criers who read the khutba in the Shia form. After his reign, increasing weakness permitted Mughal encroachment and the successful revolt of the Maratha king Shivaji, who killed the Bijapur general Afzal Khan and scattered his army. The dynasty left a tradition of cosmopolitan culture and artistic patronage whose architectural remains are to be seen in the capital city of Bijapur. Early life Ibrahim Adil Shah (the father of Ali Adil Shah I) h ...
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Ibrahim II Of Ifriqiya
Abu Ishaq Ibrahim II ibn Ahmad () (27 June 850 – 23 October 902) was the Emir of Ifriqiya. He ruled from 875 until his abdication in 902. After the demise of his brother, Ibrahim was endorsed as emir where he took steps to improve safety in his domain and secured the development of commercial activities. He improved public works, such as building a vast reservoir, erecting walls as well as the development of mosques and his Raqqada, Raqqada palace. A centralizing ruler, Ibrahim mistrusted the old Arab high aristocracy of Ifriqiya. He was involved in conflicts with the ambitious Tulunids, who after seizing Egypt (868), Bilad al-Sham, Syria and the Hejaz (878), decided to attack him. When Egypt fell into chaos in 896, Ibrahim led a campaign to recover his eastern borders against the Tulunids in 896–897. Despite having a fierce reputation as an oppressor, he was an efficient and fair ruler, treating reports of mistreatment of a commoner by a noble as ''lèse-majesté''. However, ...
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Ibrahim II Of Karaman
Ibrahim II (died 1464) was a bey of Karaman. Background During the post- Seljuk era in the second half of the 13th century, numerous Turkoman principalities, which are collectively known as the Anatolian beyliks, emerged in Anatolia. Initially the Karamanids, centered on the modern provinces of Karaman and Konya, were the most important power in Anatolia. But towards the end of the 14th century the Ottomans began to dominate most of Anatolia, reducing Karamanid influence and prestige. Thus the campaign of Timur to Anatolia and the ensuing Ottoman Interregnum gave the Karamanids a chance for revival. However the Karamanids also experienced a period of interregnum during Ottoman interregnum, so they were unable to end Ottoman domination in Anatolia. Ibrahim Bey and the Ottomans Ibrahim Bey was Mehmet Bey's son. He fought against his uncle Ali Bey, and with Ottoman support he ascended to throne in 1424. Nevertheless, their help did not ensure his fidelity to the Ottomans. He se ...
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Ibrahim II Of Ramadan
Sarim al-Din Ibrahim II (died January 1427) was Beg of Ramadan , type = islam , longtype = Religious , image = Ramadan montage.jpg , caption=From top, left to right: A crescent moon over Sarıçam, Turkey, marking the beginning of the Islamic month of Ramadan. Ramadan Quran reading in Bandar Torkaman, Iran. ... from 1417 to 1418. References Bibliography * * * * {{cite book , last1=Uzunçarşılı , first1=İsmail Hakkı , title=Anadolu Beylikleri Ve Akkoyunlu, Karakoyunlu Devletleri , trans-title=Anatolian Beyliks and Aq Qoyunlu, Qara Qoyunlu States , date=1969 , publisher=Turkish Historical Society Press , isbn=9751624576 , oclc=563553149 , url=https://archive.org/details/IsmailHakkUzuncarsl.AnadoluBeylikleriVeAkkoyunluKarakoyunluDevletleri1969/page/n93/mode/2up , access-date=8 January 2024 , language=tr 1427 deaths 15th-century Ramadanid rulers ...
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Ibrahim II Sheykhshah
Sheykh Ibrahim II was the 40th shah of Shirvan. Coming to power Not much is known about his childhood. He fled to Nowshahr after his grandfather Gazi Beg's disastrous defeat. Having heard news that the Safavid ruler Ismail I was coming after him, he fled to Gilan, where he hid for two years. In 1502, a rebellion erupted in Shirvan and his nephew Sultan Mahmud was deposed. Local people invited Ibrahim to the throne of Shirvan same year. Reign In his 3rd year of rule, Shah Ismail I besieged Gulustan castle in order to restore Mahmud who fled to his court after deposition. After three months of siege, unexpectedly, a slave of Mahmud beheaded him at night and sent his head to Ibrahim. Sheykhshah, excited by the news, suddenly made a raid on besieging Safavid forces and forced them to flee. Despite victory, he accepted to be vassal of Ismail. Relations with Safavids In 1507, Sheykhshah rebelled against the Safavids but was forced to make peace again in 1509. He visited Tabriz ...
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Ibrahim Khan II
Ibrahim Khan II ( fa, )(''reigned:'' 1689–1697; died 1701) was the last Subahdar of Bengal during the reign of emperor Aurangzeb. His only child was a son Named Wazir Ibrahim Khan (1654–1713) and was diwan of Emperor Jahandar Shah. He was killed at the orders of Farrukhsiyar. Early life He was the eldest son of Ali Mardan Khan. Ali Mardan was a noble of Persian origin. Prior to the governorship of Bengal, Ibrahim Khan served as Subahdar of Kashmir, Lahore and Bihar. He had a son named Zabardast Khan. Reign During his reign, English and French traders were granted several ''farmans'' to continue trading in Bengal. During 1695–1696, he failed to suppress the revolt of the Chandrakona zamindar, Shobha Singh. Later in 1697, Ibrahim Khan was replaced by emperor Aurangzeb's own grandson, Prince Azim-us-Shan. See also *List of rulers of Bengal *History of Bengal *History of Bangladesh Civilisational history of Bangladesh previously known as East Bengal, dates bac ...
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Ibrahim I (other)
Ibrahim I may refer to: *Ibrahim I ibn al-Aghlab (756–812), first Emir of the Aghlabids in Ifriqiya *Ibrahim I ibn Marzuban I ( 957–979), King of Dvin and Azerbaijan *İbrahim I of Karaman ( 1318–1343), bey of Karaman Beylik *Ibrahim I of Shirvan ( 1382–1418), Shah of Shirvan *Ibrahim of the Ottoman Empire Ibrahim (; ota, ابراهيم; tr, İbrahim; 5 November 1615 – 18 August 1648) was the Sultan of the Ottoman Empire from 1640 until 1648. He was born in Constantinople, the son of Sultan Ahmed I by Kösem Sultan, an ethnic Greek originally n ... (1615–1648), Caliph and Sultan of the Ottoman Empire from 1640 until 1648 See also * Ibrahim II (other) * Abraham I (other) * Sultan Ibrahim (other) {{human name disambiguation, Ibrahim 1 ...
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