Hypsiboas
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Hypsiboas
''Boana'' is a genus of frogs in the family Hylidae. They are commonly known as gladiator frogs, gladiator treefrogs or Wagler Neotropical treefrogs. These frogs are distributed in the tropical Central and South America from Nicaragua to Argentina, as well as in the Caribbean (Trinidad and Tobago). This genus was resurrected following a major revision of Hylidae when some 70 species previously placed in the genus ''Hyla'' were moved to this genus. Since then, many new species have also been described. Species As of April, 2020, there are 95 species recognised in this genus: In addition, ''Hyla palliata'' and ''Hypsiboas hypselops'' are included here as ''incertae sedis''. References External links

{{Taxonbar, from=Q580558, from2=Q39384115 Boana, Cophomantinae Amphibian genera Amphibians of the Caribbean Amphibians of Central America Amphibians of South America Taxa named by John Edward Gray ...
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Boana Rosenbergi
Rosenberg's treefrog (''Hypsiboas rosenbergi''), also known as Rosenberg's gladiator frog or Rosenberg's gladiator treefrog, is a species of frog in the family of tree frogs (Hylidae) and genus of gladiator frogs (Boana) found in Costa Rica, Panama, Colombia, Trinidad and Tobago and north-western Ecuador. Its scientific name is a testimony to Mr. W. F. H. Rosenberg who collected the type series, and its common name refers to the aggressiveness of males of the species. Description The size of ''H. rosenbergi'' varies based on the population that they belong to, with individuals from the Costa Rican population being smaller in size than those from the Panamanian population. In the Panamanian population, males of ''H. rosenbergi'' measure on average 83 mm (3.3 in) in snout–vent length and females 86 mm (3.4 in). Females also tend to be heavier than males. It has partly webbed fingers and entirely webbed toes and large disks on both fingers and toes. Its skin is ...
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Boana Calcarata
Troschel's treefrog (''Boana calcarata''), also known as the blue-flanked treefrog or the convict treefrog, is a species of frog in the family Hylidae. It is found in most parts of the Amazon Basin, except in the southeast and the Guianas. Colombian, Venezuelan, and Surinamese records need confirmation. Taxonomy This species was originally described by Franz Hermann Troschel as ''Hyla calcarata'' in 1848. After Edward Drinker Cope transferred it to the genus ''Hypsiboas'' as ''Hypsiboas calcaratus'' in 1867, it was variously recognized with either name until Faivovich and colleagues validated ''Hypsiboas'' in 2005. However, in 2017 showed that ''Hypsiboas'' was a junior synonym of ''Boana'', the latter then being the valid name. Many sources, however, still use the old name. Description Adult males measure and adult females in snout–vent length. The fingers have only basal webbing while the toes are webbed. Males have pre-pollical spines. The dorsal coloration varies from l ...
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Species
In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate sexes or mating types can produce fertile offspring, typically by sexual reproduction. Other ways of defining species include their karyotype, DNA sequence, morphology, behaviour or ecological niche. In addition, paleontologists use the concept of the chronospecies since fossil reproduction cannot be examined. The most recent rigorous estimate for the total number of species of eukaryotes is between 8 and 8.7 million. However, only about 14% of these had been described by 2011. All species (except viruses) are given a two-part name, a "binomial". The first part of a binomial is the genus to which the species belongs. The second part is called the specific name or the specific epithet (in botanical nomenclature, also sometimes i ...
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Boana Atlantica
''Boana atlantica'' is a small-sized species of tree frog in the family Hylidae. It is endemic to the Atlantic Forest from Pernambuco to Bahia in northeastern Brazil. It is a very abundant species inhabiting primary and secondary forest and forest edge, including degraded forest. It breeds in fish ponds, lakes and pools. It is an adaptable species but it can be locally threatened by habitat loss. In 2017, it became the second amphibian species confirmed to be fluorescent (under UV-light), only a few months after it had been discovered in the closely related polka-dot tree frog The polka-dot tree frog (''Boana punctata''), also known as the dotted tree frog, is a frog species in the family (biology), family Hylidae found in much of South America and also in Trinidad and Tobago. It is fairly small with a snout–to–Clo ... (''B. punctata''). References {{Taxonbar, from=Q1942708 Boana Endemic fauna of Brazil Amphibians of Brazil Amphibians described in 1996 Taxonomy art ...
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Boana Benitezi
Benitez's tree frog (''Boana benitezi'') is a species of frog in the family Hylidae. It is found in the western part of Guyana Highlands in the Amazonas state of Venezuela and in adjacent Brazil. Until 2008, '' Boana tepuiana'' was also included in this taxon. The specific name ''benitezi'' honours Jaime Benítez Rexach, the chancellor of the University of Puerto Rico, who supported the expedition during which the holotype A holotype is a single physical example (or illustration) of an organism, known to have been used when the species (or lower-ranked taxon) was formally described. It is either the single such physical example (or illustration) or one of several ... was collected. References {{DEFAULTSORT:Boana Benitezi benitezi Amphibians of Brazil Amphibians of Venezuela Taxonomy articles created by Polbot Amphibians described in 1961 Taxobox binomials not recognized by IUCN ...
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Boana Boans
The rusty tree frog (''Boana boans''), also known as the giant gladiator treefrog, is a species of frog in the family Hylidae found in South America and Panama. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, rivers, and intermittent freshwater marshes. In some areas, it is sympatric with '' H. rosenbergi''. Names It is called ukato in the Kwaza language of Rondônia, Brazil.Manso, Laura Vicuña Pereira. 2013. Dicionário da língua Kwazá'. M.A. dissertation. Guajará-Mirim: Federal University of Rondônia The Federal University of Rondônia ( pt, Universidade Federal de Rondônia, UNIR) is located in the state of Rondônia, in Brazil. It is the only public university in Rondônia. Campuses The Federal University of Rondônia has 8 campuses loca .... References {{Taxonbar, from1=Q57694823, from2=Q2238535 Boana Amphibians of Bolivia Amphibians of Brazil Amphibians of Colombia Amphibians of Ecuador Amphibians of French Guiana Amphibians of ...
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Boana Caipora
''Boana caipora'' is a frog in the family Hylidae. It is endemic to Brazil Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. At and with over 217 million people, Brazil is the world's fifth-largest country by area .... Scientists have seen it 700 to 800 meters above sea level in Atlantic forest. Original description * References Amphibians described in 2008 Boana Amphibians of Brazil Endemic fauna of Brazil {{Boana-stub ...
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Boana Bandeirantes
''Boana bandeirantes'' is a frog in the family Hylidae, endemic to Brazil. Scientists have seen it only over 400 meters above sea level. The adult male frog measures 27.1–29.1 mm in snout-vent length and one adult female frog has been reported to be 31.2 mm long. This frog has some webbing on the forefeet and more on the hind feet. The skin of the dorsum has four light brown stripes with darker brown in between. It has some white color on its face and two dark brown dorsolateral stripes from the snout over the eye down to the groin. References Amphibians described in 2013 Frogs of South America bandeirantes The ''Bandeirantes'' (), literally "flag-carriers", were slavers, explorers, adventurers, and fortune hunters in early Colonial Brazil. They are largely responsible for Brazil's great expansion westward, far beyond the Tordesillas Line of 1494 ... Amphibians of Brazil Endemic fauna of Brazil {{Hylidae-stub ...
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Boana Albopunctata
The white-spotted tree frog (''Boana albopunctata'') is a species of frog in the family Hylidae found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay. Its natural habitats are moist savanna, subtropical or tropical moist shrubland, subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland, intermittent rivers, intermittent freshwater lakes, freshwater marshes, intermittent freshwater marshes, and urban area An urban area, built-up area or urban agglomeration is a human settlement with a high population density and infrastructure of built environment. Urban areas are created through urbanization and are categorized by urban morphology as cities, t ...s. References * Aquino, L., Bastos, R., Kwet, A., Reichle, S., Silvano, D., Azevedo-Ramos, C., Scott, N. & Baldo, D. 2004.''Hypsiboas albopunctatus'' 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Downloaded on 21 July 2007. {{Taxonbar, from=Q1942674 White-spotted tree frog Amphibians described in 1824 Taxonomy articles created by Po ...
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Boana Alfaroi
Alfaroi's tree frog (''Boana alfaroi'') is a frog in the family Hylidae. It is endemic to Brazil, Ecuador, and Colombia. Scientists think it may also live in Peru. Scientists have seen it between 176 and 350 meters above sea level. This is a medium-sized tree frog with large eyes. The adult male frog measures 27.9 to 36.3 mm long in snout-vent length and the adult female frog 39.7 to 49.2 mm. It has especially wide discs on its toes for climbing. The skin on its back is the color of light coffee. This frog lives in tropical rainforests. It is nocturnal. This frog is named after former President of Ecuador Eloy Alfaro Delgado José Eloy Alfaro Delgado (25 June 1842 – 28 January 1912) often referred to as "The Old Warrior," was an Ecuadorian politician who served as the President of Ecuador from 1895 to 1901 and from 1906 to 1911. Eloy Alfaro emerged as the leader .... References Frogs of South America Boana {{Boana-stub ...
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Boana Beckeri
''Boana beckeri'' is a species of frog in the family Hylidae. It is endemic to Brazil and is only known from a handful of localities in southern Minas Gerais and adjacent northeastern São Paulo. The specific name ''beckeri'' honors Johann Becker, Brazilian zoologist who collected many of the types. Description Adult males measure and adult females in snout–vent length. The tympanum is distinct. The eyes are prominent. The fingers and toes bear terminal discs and are partially webbed. The dorsum has four narrow longitudinal light brown stripes, intercalated by three brown stripes outlined by a cream line. There is also a pair of dark brown lateral stripes, delimited by a white-silvery line above and by a narrow white-silvery stripe below. Males have a single subgular vocal sac. There are two types of male advertisement calls. Type "a" call is "harsh" call consisting of a single pulsed note. Type "b" call is a trill of unpulsed notes. Habitat and conservation ''Boana be ...
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Boana Caingua
The striped tree frog (''Boana caingua'') is a species of frog in the family Hylidae found in Argentina, Brazil, and Paraguay. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forests, subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical dry lowland grassland, subtropical or tropical seasonally wet or flooded lowland grassland, rivers, swamps, heavily degraded former forests, and ponds. It is not considered threatened by the IUCN The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN; officially International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources) is an international organization working in the field of nature conservation and sustainable use of natu .... References {{Taxonbar, from=Q1943863 Boana Taxonomy articles created by Polbot Amphibians described in 1991 ...
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