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Hydrocarbons Licensing Directive Regulations 1995
The Hydrocarbons Licensing Directive Regulations 1995 (SI 1995/1434) is a UK Statutory Instrument that implements the Hydrocarbons Directive 94/22/EC. It is relevant for UK enterprise law by determining the procedural steps that ought to be taken when a company is licensed to seek or extract oil and gas. Contents *reg 3(1) ‘every application’ for a license has to be determined on (a) technical and financial capability of the applicant (b) the applicant's proposed methods (c) for tenders, the price (d) previous conduct if formerly a licensee under Petroleum (Production) Act 1934. The Minister can refuse an application even if there is no competition (2) ‘other relevant criteria’ can be applied if all else seems equal (4) the criteria cannot be used to discriminate. National security can be a ground. *reg 4(1) the only terms in a license must but those to (a) ensure proper performance of activities in the licence (b) provide for payment for the grant of a licence (c) operati ...
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Statutory Instrument
In many countries, a statutory instrument is a form of delegated legislation. United Kingdom Statutory instruments are the principal form of delegated or secondary legislation in the United Kingdom. National government Statutory instruments (or 'regulations') are primarily governed by the Statutory Instruments Act 1946, which replaced the system of statutory rules and orders governed by the Rules Publication Act 1893. Following the 2016 EU membership referendum and the subsequent publication of the European Union (Withdrawal) Bill, there has been concern that its powers enabling ministers to issue statutory instruments under the bill may enable the government to bypass Parliament. Although this has been criticised by some as being undemocratic, draft regulations must be "laid before" Parliament, which may always demand a full debate on contentious issues.
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Hydrocarbons Directive
The Hydrocarbons Directive 199494/22/EC is a Directive in EU law that sets out conditions for authorising oil and gas drilling, fracking or other extraction of hydrocarbons in the EU. Contents Article 1 sets out definitions for competent authorities that should authorise corporate or public entities that drill or extract gas, oil or other hydrocarbons. Article 2 prevents discrimination between oil firms as ‘regards access to and exercise of... prospecting, exploring for and producing hydrocarbons’. Article 3(2)(a) requires that publication of opportunities to apply to drill, frack or extract hydrocarbons must go into the Official Journal, and (b) with 90 days notice if there is a sale out of ordinary rounds. Article 4(c) requires no geographical monopolies for longer than necessary. Article 5 requires authorisations are granted based on technical and financial capability, the method of prospecting and the ability to pay. Article 6(2) states that "Member States may, to ...
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UK Enterprise Law
United Kingdom enterprise law concerns the ownership and regulation of organisations producing goods and services in the UK, European and international economy. Private enterprises are usually incorporated under the Companies Act 2006, regulated by company law, competition law, and insolvency law, while almost one third of the workforce and half of the UK economy is in enterprises subject to special regulation. Enterprise law mediates the rights and duties of investors, workers, consumers and the public to ensure efficient production, and deliver services that UK and international law sees as universal human rights. Labour, company, competition and insolvency law create general rights for stakeholders, and set a basic framework for enterprise governance, but rules of governance, competition and insolvency are altered in specific enterprises to uphold the public interest, as well as civil and social rights. Universities and schools have traditionally been publicly established, an ...
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UK Energy Law
Energy laws govern the use and taxation of energy, both renewable and non-renewable. These laws are the primary authorities (such as caselaw, statutes, rules, regulations and edicts) related to energy. In contrast, energy policy refers to the policy and politics of energy. Energy law includes the legal provision for oil, gasoline, and "extraction taxes." The practice of energy law includes contracts for siting, extraction, licenses for the acquisition and ownership rights in oil and gas both under the soil before discovery and after its capture, and adjudication regarding those rights. Renewable energy law International law There is a growing academic interest in international energy law, including continuing legal education seminars, treatises, law reviews, and graduate courses. In the same line, there has been growing interest on energy-specific issues and their particular relation with international trade and connected organizations like the World Trade Organiza ...
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