Heteropneustes
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Heteropneustes
''Heteropneustes'' is a genus of catfishes, the airsac catfishes, native to Asia. This genus is monotypic. Their bodies are elongated and compressed with greatly depressed heads. They have long air sacs that serve as lungs that extend from the gill chamber. Their dorsal fins are short and have no spine. Their pectoral fins have an associated venom gland, so the fish are considered dangerous.Nelson, J. S.: Fishes of the World, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., p , 2006 They are oviparity, oviparous; distinct pairing is possible. Species Five species in this genus are recognized: * ''Heteropneustes fossilis'' (Marcus Elieser Bloch, Bloch, 1794) (stinging catfish) * ''Heteropneustes kemratensis'' (Henry Weed Fowler, Fowler, 1937) * ''Heteropneustes nani'' Muhammad Shahadat Hossain, Hossain, Subrata Sarker, Sarker, Sharif M. Sharifuzzaman, Sharifuzzaman & Sayedur Rahman Chowdhury, Chowdhury, 2013Hossain, M.S., Sarker, S., Sharifuzzaman, S.M. & Chowdhury, S.R. (2013)New species of sting ...
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Heteropneustes Nani
''Heteropneustes'' is a genus of catfishes, the airsac catfishes, native to Asia. This genus is monotypic. Their bodies are elongated and compressed with greatly depressed heads. They have long air sacs that serve as lungs that extend from the gill chamber. Their dorsal fins are short and have no spine. Their pectoral fins have an associated venom gland, so the fish are considered dangerous.Nelson, J. S.: Fishes of the World, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., p , 2006 They are oviparous; distinct pairing is possible. Species Five species in this genus are recognized: * '' Heteropneustes fossilis'' ( Bloch, 1794) (stinging catfish) * '' Heteropneustes kemratensis'' ( Fowler, 1937) * '' Heteropneustes nani'' Hossain, Sarker, Sharifuzzaman & Chowdhury Chowdhury is a title of honour, usually hereditary, originating from the Indian subcontinent. It is an adaption from Sanskrit. During the Mughal rule, it was a title awarded to eminent people, while during British rule, the t ...
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Heteropneustes Longipectoralis
''Heteropneustes'' is a genus of catfishes, the airsac catfishes, native to Asia. This genus is monotypic. Their bodies are elongated and compressed with greatly depressed heads. They have long air sacs that serve as lungs that extend from the gill chamber. Their dorsal fins are short and have no spine. Their pectoral fins have an associated venom gland, so the fish are considered dangerous.Nelson, J. S.: Fishes of the World, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., p , 2006 They are oviparous; distinct pairing is possible. Species Five species in this genus are recognized: * '' Heteropneustes fossilis'' ( Bloch, 1794) (stinging catfish) * '' Heteropneustes kemratensis'' ( Fowler, 1937) * ''Heteropneustes nani'' Hossain, Sarker, Sharifuzzaman & Chowdhury Chowdhury is a title of honour, usually hereditary, originating from the Indian subcontinent. It is an adaption from Sanskrit. During the Mughal rule, it was a title awarded to eminent people, while during British rule, the te ...
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Heteropneustes
''Heteropneustes'' is a genus of catfishes, the airsac catfishes, native to Asia. This genus is monotypic. Their bodies are elongated and compressed with greatly depressed heads. They have long air sacs that serve as lungs that extend from the gill chamber. Their dorsal fins are short and have no spine. Their pectoral fins have an associated venom gland, so the fish are considered dangerous.Nelson, J. S.: Fishes of the World, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., p , 2006 They are oviparity, oviparous; distinct pairing is possible. Species Five species in this genus are recognized: * ''Heteropneustes fossilis'' (Marcus Elieser Bloch, Bloch, 1794) (stinging catfish) * ''Heteropneustes kemratensis'' (Henry Weed Fowler, Fowler, 1937) * ''Heteropneustes nani'' Muhammad Shahadat Hossain, Hossain, Subrata Sarker, Sarker, Sharif M. Sharifuzzaman, Sharifuzzaman & Sayedur Rahman Chowdhury, Chowdhury, 2013Hossain, M.S., Sarker, S., Sharifuzzaman, S.M. & Chowdhury, S.R. (2013)New species of sting ...
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Heteropneustes Fuscus
''Heteropneustes'' is a genus of catfishes, the airsac catfishes, native to Asia. This genus is monotypic. Their bodies are elongated and compressed with greatly depressed heads. They have long air sacs that serve as lungs that extend from the gill chamber. Their dorsal fins are short and have no spine. Their pectoral fins have an associated venom gland, so the fish are considered dangerous.Nelson, J. S.: Fishes of the World, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., p , 2006 They are oviparous; distinct pairing is possible. Species Five species in this genus are recognized: * '' Heteropneustes fossilis'' ( Bloch, 1794) (stinging catfish) * '' Heteropneustes kemratensis'' ( Fowler, 1937) * ''Heteropneustes nani'' Hossain, Sarker, Sharifuzzaman & Chowdhury, 2013Hossain, M.S., Sarker, S., Sharifuzzaman, S.M. & Chowdhury, S.R. (2013)New species of stinging catfish ''Heteropneustes nani'' (Siluriformes: Heteropneustidae) from Noakhali, Bangladesh. ''Vertebrate Zoology, 63 (3): 259–267.' ...
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Heteropneustes Microps
''Heteropneustes microps'' is a species of airsac catfish possibly endemic to Sri Lanka, though records from India have been made. This species grows to a total length of . This fish is a component of local commercial fisheries Commercial fishing is the activity of catching fish and other seafood for commercial profit, mostly from wild fisheries. It provides a large quantity of food to many countries around the world, but those who practice it as an industry must often p ..., and is found in the aquarium trade. References * Fish of Asia Fish described in 1864 Taxa named by Albert Günther Taxonomy articles created by Polbot Taxobox binomials not recognized by IUCN {{Siluriformes-stub ...
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Heteropneustes Fossilis
The Asian stinging catfish or fossil cat (''Heteropneustes fossilis'') is a species of airsac catfish found in India, Bangladesh, Pakistan, Nepal, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Myanmar, and Bhutan. It has also been introduced to the Tigris River Basin in Iran. ''H. fossilis'' is found mainly in ponds, ditches, swamps, and marshes, but sometimes occurs in muddy rivers. It can tolerate slightly brackish water. It is omnivorous. This species breeds in confined waters during the monsoon, but can breed in ponds, derelict ponds, and ditches when sufficient rain water accumulates. It is in great demand due to its alleged medicinal value. The stinging catfish is able to deliver a painful sting to humans. Poison from a gland on its pectoral fin spine has been known to be extremely painful. This species grows to a total length of , and is an important component of local commercial fisheries. It is also farmed and found in the aquarium trade. In India in Kerala, it is locally called as ''kadu ...
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Heteropneustes Kemratensis
''Heteropneustes kemratensis'' is a species of airsac catfish native to Laos and Vietnam Vietnam or Viet Nam ( vi, Việt Nam, ), officially the Socialist Republic of Vietnam,., group="n" is a country in Southeast Asia, at the eastern edge of mainland Southeast Asia, with an area of and population of 96 million, making i .... This species grows to a standard length of . Heteropneustes Fish of Asia Fish described in 1937 {{siluriformes-stub ...
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Catfish
Catfish (or catfishes; order Siluriformes or Nematognathi) are a diverse group of ray-finned fish. Named for their prominent barbels, which resemble a cat's whiskers, catfish range in size and behavior from the three largest species alive, the Mekong giant catfish from Southeast Asia, the wels catfish of Eurasia, and the piraíba of South America, to detritivores (species that eat dead material on the bottom), and even to a tiny parasitic species commonly called the candiru, ''Vandellia cirrhosa''. Neither the armour-plated types nor the naked types have scales. Despite their name, not all catfish have prominent barbels or "whiskers". Members of the Siluriformes order are defined by features of the skull and swimbladder. Catfish are of considerable commercial importance; many of the larger species are farmed or fished for food. Many of the smaller species, particularly the genus ''Corydoras'', are important in the aquarium hobby. Many catfish are nocturnal,
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Catfish Genera
Catfish (or catfishes; order Siluriformes or Nematognathi) are a diverse group of ray-finned fish. Named for their prominent barbels, which resemble a cat's whiskers, catfish range in size and behavior from the three largest species alive, the Mekong giant catfish from Southeast Asia, the wels catfish of Eurasia, and the piraíba of South America, to detritivores (species that eat dead material on the bottom), and even to a tiny parasitic species commonly called the candiru, ''Vandellia cirrhosa''. Neither the armour-plated types nor the naked types have scales. Despite their name, not all catfish have prominent barbels or "whiskers". Members of the Siluriformes order are defined by features of the skull and swimbladder. Catfish are of considerable commercial importance; many of the larger species are farmed or fished for food. Many of the smaller species, particularly the genus ''Corydoras'', are important in the aquarium hobby. Many catfish are nocturnal,
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Asia
Asia (, ) is one of the world's most notable geographical regions, which is either considered a continent in its own right or a subcontinent of Eurasia, which shares the continental landmass of Afro-Eurasia with Africa. Asia covers an area of , about 30% of Earth's total land area and 8.7% of Earth's total surface area. The continent, which has long been home to the majority of the human population, was the site of many of the first civilizations. Its 4.7 billion people constitute roughly 60% of the world's population. In general terms, Asia is bounded on the east by the Pacific Ocean, on the south by the Indian Ocean, and on the north by the Arctic Ocean. The border of Asia with Europe is a historical and cultural construct, as there is no clear physical and geographical separation between them. It is somewhat arbitrary and has moved since its first conception in classical antiquity. The division of Eurasia into two continents reflects East–West cultural, linguistic, ...
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Taxa Named By Johannes Peter Müller
In biology, a taxon (back-formation from ''taxonomy''; plural taxa) is a group of one or more populations of an organism or organisms seen by taxonomists to form a unit. Although neither is required, a taxon is usually known by a particular name and given a particular ranking, especially if and when it is accepted or becomes established. It is very common, however, for taxonomists to remain at odds over what belongs to a taxon and the criteria used for inclusion. If a taxon is given a formal scientific name, its use is then governed by one of the nomenclature codes specifying which scientific name is correct for a particular grouping. Initial attempts at classifying and ordering organisms (plants and animals) were set forth in Carl Linnaeus's system in ''Systema Naturae'', 10th edition (1758), as well as an unpublished work by Bernard and Antoine Laurent de Jussieu. The idea of a unit-based system of biological classification was first made widely available in 1805 in the intro ...
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Fish Of South Asia
Fish are Aquatic animal, aquatic, craniate, gill-bearing animals that lack Limb (anatomy), limbs with Digit (anatomy), digits. Included in this definition are the living hagfish, lampreys, and Chondrichthyes, cartilaginous and bony fish as well as various extinct related groups. Approximately 95% of living fish species are ray-finned fish, belonging to the class Actinopterygii, with around 99% of those being teleosts. The earliest organisms that can be classified as fish were soft-bodied chordates that first appeared during the Cambrian period. Although they lacked a vertebrate, true spine, they possessed notochords which allowed them to be more agile than their invertebrate counterparts. Fish would continue to evolve through the Paleozoic era, diversifying into a wide variety of forms. Many fish of the Paleozoic developed placodermi, external armor that protected them from predators. The first fish with jaws appeared in the Silurian period, after which many (such as sharks) b ...
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