Hebanthe Grandiflora
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Hebanthe Grandiflora
''Hebanthe'' is a genus of flowering plant in the family Amaranthaceae, native to Mexico to southern tropical America. The genus was first described by Carl von Martius. Species , Plants of the World Online Plants of the World Online (POWO) is an online database published by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. It was launched in March 2017 with the ultimate aim being "to enable users to access information on all the world's known seed-bearing plants by ... accepted the following species: *'' Hebanthe erianthos'' (Poir.) Pedersen *'' Hebanthe grandiflora'' (Hook.) Borsch & Pedersen *'' Hebanthe occidentalis'' (R.E.Fr.) Borsch & Pedersen *'' Hebanthe pulverulenta'' Mart. *'' Hebanthe reticulata'' (Seub.) Borsch & Pedersen *'' Hebanthe spicata'' Mart. References Amaranthaceae Amaranthaceae genera {{Amaranthaceae-stub ...
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Hebanthe Erianthos
''Hebanthe erianthos'' (many synonyms, including ''Iresine erianthos'' and ''Pfaffia paniculata''), known as suma or Brazilian ginseng, is a species of plant in the family Amaranthaceae. The specific epithet is also spelt "''eriantha''", although the basionym is ''Iresine erianthos''. The root of this rambling ground vine found in South America is used traditionally as a medicine and tonic. Nicknamed "para tudo" in Brasil, which means "for everything", suma is a traditional herbal medicine. The indigenous peoples of the Amazon region have used suma root for generations for a wide variety of health purposes, including as a general tonic; as an energy, rejuvenating, and sexual tonic; a calming agent; to treat ulcers; and as a cure-all for at least 300 years. The root contains phytochemicals including saponins ( pfaffosides),"Triterpenoids from Brazilian Ginseng, ''Pfaffia paniculata''" Jing Li, Atul N. Jadhav, Ikhlas A. KhaTropical Plant Database pfaffic acid, beta-ecdysterone, ...
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Species
In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate sexes or mating types can produce fertile offspring, typically by sexual reproduction. Other ways of defining species include their karyotype, DNA sequence, morphology, behaviour or ecological niche. In addition, paleontologists use the concept of the chronospecies since fossil reproduction cannot be examined. The most recent rigorous estimate for the total number of species of eukaryotes is between 8 and 8.7 million. However, only about 14% of these had been described by 2011. All species (except viruses) are given a two-part name, a "binomial". The first part of a binomial is the genus to which the species belongs. The second part is called the specific name or the specific epithet (in botanical nomenclature, also sometimes i ...
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Genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family (taxonomy), family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. ''Panthera leo'' (lion) and ''Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus ''Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomy (biology), taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants ...
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Flowering Plant
Flowering plants are plants that bear flowers and fruits, and form the clade Angiospermae (), commonly called angiosperms. The term "angiosperm" is derived from the Greek words ('container, vessel') and ('seed'), and refers to those plants that produce their seeds enclosed within a fruit. They are by far the most diverse group of land plants with 64 orders, 416 families, approximately 13,000 known genera and 300,000 known species. Angiosperms were formerly called Magnoliophyta (). Like gymnosperms, angiosperms are seed-producing plants. They are distinguished from gymnosperms by characteristics including flowers, endosperm within their seeds, and the production of fruits that contain the seeds. The ancestors of flowering plants diverged from the common ancestor of all living gymnosperms before the end of the Carboniferous, over 300 million years ago. The closest fossil relatives of flowering plants are uncertain and contentious. The earliest angiosperm fossils ar ...
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Amaranthaceae
Amaranthaceae is a family of flowering plants commonly known as the amaranth family, in reference to its type genus ''Amaranthus''. It includes the former goosefoot family Chenopodiaceae and contains about 165 genera and 2,040 species, making it the most species-rich lineage within its parent order, Caryophyllales. Description Vegetative characters Most species in the Amaranthaceae are annual or perennial herbs or subshrubs; others are shrubs; very few species are vines or trees. Some species are succulent. Many species have stems with thickened nodes. The wood of the perennial stem has a typical "anomalous" secondary growth; only in subfamily Polycnemoideae is secondary growth normal. The leaves are simple and mostly alternate, sometimes opposite. They never possess stipules. They are flat or terete, and their shape is extremely variable, with entire or toothed margins. In some species, the leaves are reduced to minute scales. In most cases, neither basal nor terminal aggrega ...
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Carl Friedrich Philipp Von Martius
Carl Friedrich Philipp (Karl Friedrich Philipp) von Martius (17 April 1794 – 13 December 1868) was a German botanist and explorer. Life Martius was born at Erlangen, the son of Prof Ernst Wilhelm Martius, court apothecary. He graduated PhD from Erlangen University in 1814, publishing as his thesis a critical catalogue of plants in the university's botanical garden. After that he continued to devote himself to botanical study, and in 1817 he and Johann Baptist von Spix were sent to Brazil by Maximilian I Joseph, the king of Bavaria. They travelled from Rio de Janeiro through several of the southern and eastern provinces of Brazil and travelled up the Amazon River to Tabatinga, as well as exploring some of its larger tributaries. On his return to Europe in 1820 Martius was appointed as the keeper of the botanic garden at Munich, including the herbarium at the Munich Botanical Collection, and in 1826 as professor of botany in the university there, and he held both offices unti ...
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Plants Of The World Online
Plants of the World Online (POWO) is an online database published by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. It was launched in March 2017 with the ultimate aim being "to enable users to access information on all the world's known seed-bearing plants by 2020". The initial focus was on tropical African Floras, particularly Flora Zambesiaca, Flora of West Tropical Africa and Flora of Tropical East Africa. The database uses the same taxonomical source as Kew's World Checklist of Selected Plant Families, which is the International Plant Names Index, and the World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP). POWO contains 1,234,000 global plant names and 367,600 images. See also *Australian Plant Name Index *Convention on Biological Diversity *World Flora Online *Tropicos Tropicos is an online botanical database containing taxonomic information on plants, mainly from the Neotropical realm (Central, and South America). It is maintained by the Missouri Botanical Garden and was established over 25 y ...
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Hebanthe Grandiflora
''Hebanthe'' is a genus of flowering plant in the family Amaranthaceae, native to Mexico to southern tropical America. The genus was first described by Carl von Martius. Species , Plants of the World Online Plants of the World Online (POWO) is an online database published by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. It was launched in March 2017 with the ultimate aim being "to enable users to access information on all the world's known seed-bearing plants by ... accepted the following species: *'' Hebanthe erianthos'' (Poir.) Pedersen *'' Hebanthe grandiflora'' (Hook.) Borsch & Pedersen *'' Hebanthe occidentalis'' (R.E.Fr.) Borsch & Pedersen *'' Hebanthe pulverulenta'' Mart. *'' Hebanthe reticulata'' (Seub.) Borsch & Pedersen *'' Hebanthe spicata'' Mart. References Amaranthaceae Amaranthaceae genera {{Amaranthaceae-stub ...
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Hebanthe Occidentalis
''Hebanthe'' is a genus of flowering plant in the family Amaranthaceae, native to Mexico to southern tropical America. The genus was first described by Carl von Martius. Species , Plants of the World Online accepted the following species: *''Hebanthe erianthos'' (Poir.) Pedersen *''Hebanthe grandiflora ''Hebanthe'' is a genus of flowering plant in the family Amaranthaceae, native to Mexico to southern tropical America. The genus was first described by Carl von Martius. Species , Plants of the World Online Plants of the World Online (POWO) ...'' (Hook.) Borsch & Pedersen *'' Hebanthe occidentalis'' (R.E.Fr.) Borsch & Pedersen *'' Hebanthe pulverulenta'' Mart. *'' Hebanthe reticulata'' (Seub.) Borsch & Pedersen *'' Hebanthe spicata'' Mart. References Amaranthaceae Amaranthaceae genera {{Amaranthaceae-stub ...
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Hebanthe Pulverulenta
''Hebanthe'' is a genus of flowering plant in the family Amaranthaceae, native to Mexico to southern tropical America. The genus was first described by Carl von Martius. Species , Plants of the World Online accepted the following species: *''Hebanthe erianthos'' (Poir.) Pedersen *''Hebanthe grandiflora'' (Hook.) Borsch & Pedersen *''Hebanthe occidentalis ''Hebanthe'' is a genus of flowering plant in the family Amaranthaceae, native to Mexico to southern tropical America. The genus was first described by Carl von Martius. Species , Plants of the World Online accepted the following species: *''He ...'' (R.E.Fr.) Borsch & Pedersen *'' Hebanthe pulverulenta'' Mart. *'' Hebanthe reticulata'' (Seub.) Borsch & Pedersen *'' Hebanthe spicata'' Mart. References Amaranthaceae Amaranthaceae genera {{Amaranthaceae-stub ...
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Hebanthe Reticulata
''Hebanthe'' is a genus of flowering plant in the family Amaranthaceae, native to Mexico to southern tropical America. The genus was first described by Carl von Martius. Species , Plants of the World Online accepted the following species: *''Hebanthe erianthos'' (Poir.) Pedersen *''Hebanthe grandiflora'' (Hook.) Borsch & Pedersen *''Hebanthe occidentalis'' (R.E.Fr.) Borsch & Pedersen *''Hebanthe pulverulenta ''Hebanthe'' is a genus of flowering plant in the family Amaranthaceae, native to Mexico to southern tropical America. The genus was first described by Carl von Martius. Species , Plants of the World Online accepted the following species: *''He ...'' Mart. *'' Hebanthe reticulata'' (Seub.) Borsch & Pedersen *'' Hebanthe spicata'' Mart. References Amaranthaceae Amaranthaceae genera {{Amaranthaceae-stub ...
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Hebanthe Spicata
''Hebanthe'' is a genus of flowering plant in the family Amaranthaceae, native to Mexico to southern tropical America. The genus was first described by Carl von Martius. Species , Plants of the World Online accepted the following species: *''Hebanthe erianthos'' (Poir.) Pedersen *''Hebanthe grandiflora'' (Hook.) Borsch & Pedersen *''Hebanthe occidentalis'' (R.E.Fr.) Borsch & Pedersen *''Hebanthe pulverulenta'' Mart. *''Hebanthe reticulata ''Hebanthe'' is a genus of flowering plant in the family Amaranthaceae, native to Mexico to southern tropical America. The genus was first described by Carl von Martius. Species , Plants of the World Online accepted the following species: *''He ...'' (Seub.) Borsch & Pedersen *'' Hebanthe spicata'' Mart. References Amaranthaceae Amaranthaceae genera {{Amaranthaceae-stub ...
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