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Haploceratoidea
Haploceratoidea, formerly Haplocerataceae, is an extinct superfamily of Ammonoidea, ammonoid cephalopods belonging to the Ammonitida that unites three families, Strigoceratidae, Oppeliidae, and Haploceratidae, listed below. Haploceratoidea begins with all three families in the lower Middle Jurassic, Bajocian. Strigoceratidae is limited to the Bajocian but Oppeliidae, and Haploceratidae extend through the remaining Jurassic, well into the Cretaceous; the Oppeliidae into the middle Albian, the Haplocertidae only into the Valanginian. Diagnosis Haploceratoidea are typically compressed, discoidal Ammontida that may be keeled or unkeeled, tending to be oxyconic, with usually falcoid or falcate ribbing. The aptychus, aptychi are paired and differ between families and have been found ''in situ'' in e.g. ''Oppelia, Oppelia subrudiata'' and in ''Pseudolissoceras''. Taxonomy The Origin of the Haploceratoidea is undetermined but it is likely all three component families have their beginni ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Oppeliidae
Oppeliidae are compressed to oxyconic, sculptured Haploceratoidea, either unkeeled, unicarinate, bicarinate, or tricarinate; with sutures in great variety, but ribbing usually more or less falcoid or falcate. The Oppeliidae is the principal family of the Haploceratoidea, with the longest duration, extending from the Middle Jurassic (Bajocian) to the Upper Cretaceous (Cenomanian) Their derivation is from the Hildoceratoidea. Subfamilies Nine subfamilies are recognized, the first eight of which are included in the earlier Treatise, Part L. They are the: :Oppeliinae :Hecticoceratinae :Distchoceratinae :Teramelliceratinae :Phlycticeratinae :Streblitinae :Mazapilitinae :Aconeceratinae :Binneyitinae The Binneyitinae was added by Donovan ''et al'', 1981, transferred from the Stephanoceratoidea. References * D.T Donavan, J.H. Callomon, and M.K Howarth. 1981. Classification of the Jurassic Ammonitina. In The Ammonoidea. M.R. House and J.R. Senior, eds. Systematics Assoc. Pub Acad ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hecticoceras
''Hecticoceras'' is an ammonite genus belonging to the haploceratoid family Oppeliidae, that lived during the Middle and Late Jurassic, from the Callovian. ''Hecticoceras'' may be seen as a series of some nine subgenera, beginning with the lower Callovian ''H. (Hecticoceras)'' and ''H. (Hecticoceratoides)'' and ending with the lower Oxfordian ''H. (Pseudobrightia)'' and ''H. (Eochetoceras)''. ''Hecticoceras'' ''sensu lato'' and ''Prohecticoceras'' from the underlying Bathonian In the geologic timescale the Bathonian is an age and stage of the Middle Jurassic. It lasted from approximately 168.3 Ma to around 166.1 Ma (million years ago). The Bathonian Age succeeds the Bajocian Age and precedes the Callovian Age. Strat ... form the oppeliid subfamily, Hecticoceratinae. ''Hecticoceras'', including its various subgenera, have a widespread distribution and have been found in the late Middle and early Upper Jurassic of Europe, North Africa, Somalia, India, Madagascar, and possib ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Strigoceratidae
The Strigoceratidae is a family in the ammonitid superfamily Haploceratoidea, restricted to the lower Middle Jurassic, Bajocian stage, possibly derived from the Hammitoceratidae. The family was established and named by Buckman in 1924. Description The shells of the Strigoceratidae are compressed to oxyconic, with a narrow or minute umbilicus and simple or irregularly branched ribbing almost confined to the outer (ventral) half of the whorl sides. The sutures are moderately simple to complex, with a long umbilical lobe bearing a graded series of Auxiliaries. References * Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology The ''Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology'' (or ''TIP'') published by the Geological Society of America and the University of Kansas Press, is a definitive multi-authored work of some 50 volumes, written by more than 300 paleontologists, and co ..., Part L Ammonoidea, (L171), Geological Society of America and University of Kansas press, 1964. Ammonitida families Ha ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Haploceratidae
The Haploceratidae is the type family of the Haploceratoidea, a superfamily in the ammonitina; which according to Donovan ''et al.'' (1981) can be derived from the Taramelliceratinae, a subfamily of the Oppeliidae. Haploceratids, (Haploceratidae) are typically small, smooth and somewhat featureless ammonites, as described by Arkell ''et al'', without ribbing or ventral keels and moderately undifferentiated sutures; that range from the Late Kimmeridgian to the Hauterivian The Hauterivian is, in the geologic timescale, an age in the Early Cretaceous Epoch or a stage in the Lower Cretaceous Series. It spans the time between 132.9 ± 2 Ma and 129.4 ± 1.5 Ma (million years ago). The Hauterivian is preceded by the Va ..., crossing from the Jurassic into the Cretaceous. References Arkell ''et al.'', 1957 Mesozoic Ammonoidea, Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology Part L. Geol Society of America and Univ Kansas Press R.C Moore (ed) D.T Donavan, J.H. Callomon, and M.K Howarth. 1981. ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Haploceras
''Haploceras'' is a genus of late Upper Jurassic (Kimmeridgian and Tithonian In the geological timescale, the Tithonian is the latest age of the Late Jurassic Epoch and the uppermost stage of the Upper Jurassic Series. It spans the time between 152.1 ± 4 Ma and 145.0 ± 4 Ma (million years ago). It is preceded by the K ...) ammonoid cephalopods and the type for the Haploceratidae, similar to '' Lissoceras'' but with a broader whorl section and small blunt lappets and a blunt rostrum; some species with feeble ventral folds on body chamber. Distribution Jurassic deposites in North America, Africa, Europe and the mid east. References * Arkell ''et al.'', 1957 Mesozoic Ammonoidea, Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology Part L. Geol Society of America and Univ Kansas Press R.C Moore (ed) Ammonitida genera Haploceratoidea Jurassic ammonites Ammonites of Europe Kimmeridgian life Tithonian life {{Ammonitina-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Neolissoceras
''Neolissoceras'' is a genus of haploceratid ammonites with a smooth, compressed, flat-sided shell with a flatly rounded venter and distinct umbilical margin, from the Upper Jurassic (Tithonian) - Lower Cretaceous (Hauterivian The Hauterivian is, in the geologic timescale, an age in the Early Cretaceous Epoch or a stage in the Lower Cretaceous Series. It spans the time between 132.9 ± 2 Ma and 129.4 ± 1.5 Ma (million years ago). The Hauterivian is preceded by the Va ...) of southern Europe, Madagascar, and India.Paleobiology Database - Neolissoceras 2017-10-19. References * Arkell ''et al.'', 1957 Mesozoic Ammonoidea, Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology Part L. Geol Society of America and Univ Kansas Press R.C Moore (ed)[...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Glochiceras
''Glochiceras'' is a haploceratid ammonite characterized by a small, smooth, compressed, evolute shells with large lappets and a median lateral groove. Its geographic distribution is fairly cosmopolitan, but it is limited stratigraphically to the Oxfordian and Kimmeridgian stages in the Upper Jurassic. The earlier, Bajocian In the geologic timescale, the Bajocian is an age and stage in the Middle Jurassic. It lasted from approximately 170.3 Ma to around 168.3 Ma (million years ago). The Bajocian Age succeeds the Aalenian Age and precedes the Bathonian Age. Stratig ..., '' Cadomoceras'' is similar overall, except for having a large ventral rostrum and spatulate lappets at the aperture, and coarse ventral plications. References ;Notes ;Bibliography * Arkell ''et al.'', 1957 Mesozoic Ammonoidea, Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology Part L. Geol Society of America and Univ Kansas Press R.C Moore (ed) Haploceratoidea Ammonitida genera Late Jurassic ammonites Ammonite ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Lissoceras
''Lissoceras'' is an involute, smooth or finely vetrolaterally ribbed, ammonite with a blunt, un-keeled venter, included in the Haploceratidae, that lived from the Lower Bajocian In the geologic timescale, the Bajocian is an age and stage in the Middle Jurassic. It lasted from approximately 170.3 Ma to around 168.3 Ma (million years ago). The Bajocian Age succeeds the Aalenian Age and precedes the Bathonian Age. Stratig ... - Middle Oxfordian (Middle to Upper Jurassic) in what is now Europe, south Asia, and southern Alaska. ''Lissoceratoides'', once considered to be a subgenus of ''Lissoceras'', is indistinguishable morphologically from it. References ;Notes ;Bibliography *Arkell ''et al.'', 1957 Mesozoic Ammonoidea, Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology Part L. Geol Society of America and Univ Kansas Press R.C Moore (ed) 1957 *D.T Donavan, J.H. Callomon, and M.K Howarth. 1981. Classification of the Jurassic Ammonitina. In ''The Ammonoidea''. M.R. House and J.R. Senior ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Aconeceras
''Aconeceras'' is an early Cretaceous ammonite included in the oppeliid subfamily Aconeceratidae, characterized by an involute, high-whorled, flat-sided shell that bears a finely serrate keel along the venter. Sutures have narrower and deeper elements than in '' Protaconeceras''. ''Aconeceras'' has been found in western Europe, South Africa, and eastern Australia. Its stratigraphic range is from the Upper Barramian to the Lower Albian The Albian is both an age of the geologic timescale and a stage in the stratigraphic column. It is the youngest or uppermost subdivision of the Early/Lower Cretaceous Epoch/Series. Its approximate time range is 113.0 ± 1.0 Ma to 100.5 ± 0.9 M .... References Arkell ''et al.'', 1957 Mesozoic Ammonoidea, Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology Part L. Geol Society of America and Univ Kansas Press R.C Moore (ed) 1957 Early Cretaceous ammonites Ammonitida genera Haploceratoidea Ammonites of Australia {{Ammonitina-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Oppelia
''Oppelia'' is a haploceratoid ammonite and type genus for the Oppeliidae that lived during the Middle Jurassic The Middle Jurassic is the second epoch of the Jurassic Period. It lasted from about 174.1 to 163.5 million years ago. Fossils of land-dwelling animals, such as dinosaurs, from the Middle Jurassic are relatively rare, but geological formations co .... Shells of ''Oppelia'' are involute with a small to moderate size umbilicus, bluntly rounded to sharp venter, and deeply impressed dorsum. Sides are generally smooth but may be variously ribbed on the outer flanks. Similar and related genera include '' Oxycerites'' and '' Oecotraustes''. Distribution Jurassic of Germany, Greenland, India, Italy, Madagascar, Mexico, Poland, Spain and the United Kingdom References Ammonitida genera Oppeliidae Jurassic ammonites Ammonites of Europe {{ammonitina-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hecticoceratinae
Hecticoceratinae is a subfamily of oppeliids from the Middle and Upper Jurassic typically with strong falcoid or falcate ribbing that covers whorl sides completely. Venters are usually keeled and may be tricarinate.Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology Part L, ''L276'' (Ammonoidea) The Hecticocerainae, which has its origin in the Oppeliinae, give rise to the Distichoceratinae near the beginning of the Middle Jurassic Callovian, and to the Glochiceratinae early in the Upper Jurassic Oxfordian.Classification of Jurassic Ammonitina, D.T. Donovan, et al., Systematics Assoc., 1981 Neither apparently gave rise to any subsequent groups. Genera ''Hecticoceras'', ''Brightia'', ''Eochetoceras'', ''Hecticoceratoides'', ''Lunuloceras'', ''Kheraites'', ''Proheticoceras'', ''Pseudobrightia'', and ''Pseudobrightia'', listed as separate genera in the Treatise are regarded as subgenera of ''Hecticoceras ''Hecticoceras'' is an ammonite genus belonging to the haploceratoid family Oppeliid ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |