Hypoponera Opaciceps
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Hypoponera Opaciceps
''Hypoponera opaciceps'' is a species of ant in the family Formicidae. Subspecies These seven subspecies belong to the species ''Hypoponera opaciceps'': * ''Hypoponera opaciceps cubana'' (Santschi, 1930) * ''Hypoponera opaciceps gaigei'' (Forel, 1914) * ''Hypoponera opaciceps gibbinota'' (Forel, 1912) * ''Hypoponera opaciceps jamaicensis'' (Aguayo, 1932) * ''Hypoponera opaciceps opaciceps'' (Mayr, 1887) * ''Hypoponera opaciceps pampana'' (Santschi, 1925) * ''Hypoponera opaciceps postangustata'' (Forel, 1908) i c g Data sources: i = ITIS, c = Catalogue of Life, g = GBIF, b = Bugguide.net References Further reading * External links * Ponerinae Articles created by Qbugbot Insects described in 1887 {{Formicinae-stub ...
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Gustav Mayr
Gustav L. Mayr (12 October 1830 – 14 July 1908) was an Austrian entomologist and professor in Budapest and Vienna. He specialised in Hymenoptera, being particularly known for his studies of ants.1908. Obituary. Prof. Gustav Mayr. Entomological News 19:396
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In 1868, he was the first to describe the . He is credited with naming the harvesting ant species, ''Aphaenogaster treatae'', for naturalist Mary Davis Treat, in honor of ...
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Species
In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate sexes or mating types can produce fertile offspring, typically by sexual reproduction. Other ways of defining species include their karyotype, DNA sequence, morphology, behaviour or ecological niche. In addition, paleontologists use the concept of the chronospecies since fossil reproduction cannot be examined. The most recent rigorous estimate for the total number of species of eukaryotes is between 8 and 8.7 million. However, only about 14% of these had been described by 2011. All species (except viruses) are given a two-part name, a "binomial". The first part of a binomial is the genus to which the species belongs. The second part is called the specific name or the specific epithet (in botanical nomenclature, also sometimes i ...
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Family (taxonomy)
Family ( la, familia, plural ') is one of the eight major hierarchical taxonomic ranks in Linnaean taxonomy. It is classified between order and genus. A family may be divided into subfamilies, which are intermediate ranks between the ranks of family and genus. The official family names are Latin in origin; however, popular names are often used: for example, walnut trees and hickory trees belong to the family Juglandaceae, but that family is commonly referred to as the "walnut family". What belongs to a family—or if a described family should be recognized at all—are proposed and determined by practicing taxonomists. There are no hard rules for describing or recognizing a family, but in plants, they can be characterized on the basis of both vegetative and reproductive features of plant species. Taxonomists often take different positions about descriptions, and there may be no broad consensus across the scientific community for some time. The publishing of new data and opini ...
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Hypoponera Opaciceps Casent0005435 Head 1
''Hypoponera'' is a genus of ants in the subfamily Ponerinae. The genus has a worldwide distribution and is found in all continents except Antarctica. Species *''Hypoponera abeillei'' (André, 1881) *''Hypoponera agilis'' (Borgmeier, 1934) *'' Hypoponera albopubescens'' (Menozzi, 1939) *'' Hypoponera aliena'' (Smith, 1858) *''Hypoponera angustata'' (Santschi, 1914) *''Hypoponera aprora'' Bolton & Fisher, 2011 *'' Hypoponera argentina'' (Santschi, 1922) *''Hypoponera assmuthi'' (Forel, 1905) *†''Hypoponera atavia'' (Mayr, 1868) *''Hypoponera austra'' Bolton & Fisher, 2011 *''Hypoponera beebei'' (Wheeler, 1924) *''Hypoponera beppin'' Terayama, 1999 *''Hypoponera biroi'' (Emery, 1900) *''Hypoponera blanda'' Bolton & Fisher, 2011 *''Hypoponera boerorum'' (Forel, 1901) *''Hypoponera bugnioni'' (Forel, 1912) *''Hypoponera bulawayensis'' (Forel, 1913) *''Hypoponera butteli'' (Forel, 1913) *''Hypoponera camerunensis'' (Santschi, 1914) *'' Hypoponera ceylonensis'' (Mayr, 1897) *'' Hy ...
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Hypoponera Opaciceps Casent0005435 Profile 1
''Hypoponera'' is a genus of ants in the subfamily Ponerinae. The genus has a worldwide distribution and is found in all continents except Antarctica. Species *''Hypoponera abeillei'' (André, 1881) *''Hypoponera agilis'' (Borgmeier, 1934) *'' Hypoponera albopubescens'' (Menozzi, 1939) *'' Hypoponera aliena'' (Smith, 1858) *''Hypoponera angustata'' (Santschi, 1914) *''Hypoponera aprora'' Bolton & Fisher, 2011 *'' Hypoponera argentina'' (Santschi, 1922) *''Hypoponera assmuthi'' (Forel, 1905) *†''Hypoponera atavia'' (Mayr, 1868) *''Hypoponera austra'' Bolton & Fisher, 2011 *''Hypoponera beebei'' (Wheeler, 1924) *''Hypoponera beppin'' Terayama, 1999 *''Hypoponera biroi'' (Emery, 1900) *''Hypoponera blanda'' Bolton & Fisher, 2011 *''Hypoponera boerorum'' (Forel, 1901) *''Hypoponera bugnioni'' (Forel, 1912) *''Hypoponera bulawayensis'' (Forel, 1913) *''Hypoponera butteli'' (Forel, 1913) *''Hypoponera camerunensis'' (Santschi, 1914) *'' Hypoponera ceylonensis'' (Mayr, 1897) *'' Hy ...
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Subspecies
In biological classification, subspecies is a rank below species, used for populations that live in different areas and vary in size, shape, or other physical characteristics (morphology), but that can successfully interbreed. Not all species have subspecies, but for those that do there must be at least two. Subspecies is abbreviated subsp. or ssp. and the singular and plural forms are the same ("the subspecies is" or "the subspecies are"). In zoology, under the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature, the subspecies is the only taxonomic rank below that of species that can receive a name. In botany and mycology, under the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants, other infraspecific ranks, such as variety, may be named. In bacteriology and virology, under standard bacterial nomenclature and virus nomenclature, there are recommendations but not strict requirements for recognizing other important infraspecific ranks. A taxonomist decides whether ...
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Integrated Taxonomic Information System
The Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) is an American partnership of federal agencies designed to provide consistent and reliable information on the taxonomy of biological species. ITIS was originally formed in 1996 as an interagency group within the US federal government, involving several US federal agencies, and has now become an international body, with Canadian and Mexican government agencies participating. The database draws from a large community of taxonomic experts. Primary content staff are housed at the Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History and IT services are provided by a US Geological Survey facility in Denver. The primary focus of ITIS is North American species, but many biological groups exist worldwide and ITIS collaborates with other agencies to increase its global coverage. Reference database ITIS provides an automated reference database of scientific and common names for species. As of May 2016, it contains over 839,000 scientific names, ...
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Catalogue Of Life
The Catalogue of Life is an online database that provides an index of known species of animals, plants, fungi, and microorganisms. It was created in 2001 as a partnership between the global Species 2000 and the American Integrated Taxonomic Information System. The Catalogue is used by research scientists, citizen scientists, educators, and policy makers. The Catalogue is also used by the Biodiversity Heritage Library, the Barcode of Life Data System, Encyclopedia of Life, and the Global Biodiversity Information Facility. The Catalogue currently compiles data fro165 peer-reviewed taxonomic databasesthat are maintained by specialist institutions around the world. , the COL Checklist lists 2,067,951 of the world's 2.2m extant species known to taxonomists on the planet at present time. Structure The Catalogue of Life employs a simple data structure to provide information on synonymy, grouping within a taxonomic hierarchy, common names, distribution and ecological environment. It pro ...
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GBIF
The Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) is an international organisation that focuses on making scientific data on biodiversity available via the Internet using web services. The data are provided by many institutions from around the world; GBIF's information architecture makes these data accessible and searchable through a single portal. Data available through the GBIF portal are primarily distribution data on plants, animals, fungi, and microbes for the world, and scientific names data. The mission of the GBIF is to facilitate free and open access to biodiversity data worldwide to underpin sustainable development. Priorities, with an emphasis on promoting participation and working through partners, include mobilising biodiversity data, developing protocols and standards to ensure scientific integrity and interoperability, building an informatics architecture to allow the interlinking of diverse data types from disparate sources, promoting capacity building and catal ...
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California Academy Of Sciences
The California Academy of Sciences is a research institute and natural history museum in San Francisco, California, that is among the largest museums of natural history in the world, housing over 46 million specimens. The Academy began in 1853 as a learned society and still carries out a large amount of original research. The institution is located at the Golden Gate Park in San Francisco. Completely rebuilt in 2008, the Academy's primary building in Golden Gate Park covers . In early 2020, before the COVID-19 pandemic, the California Academy of Sciences had around 500 employees and an annual revenue of about $33 million. Governance The California Academy of Sciences, California's oldest operating museum and research institution for the natural sciences, is governed by a forty-one member Board of Trustees who are nominated and chosen by the California Academy of Sciences Fellows. The Academy Fellows are, in turn, " minated by their colleagues and appointed by the Board of Tr ...
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Ponerinae
Ponerinae is a subfamily of ants in the Poneromorph subfamilies group, with about 1,600 species in 47 extant genera, including ''Dinoponera gigantea'' - one of the world's largest species of ant. Mated workers have replaced the queen as the functional egg-layers in several species of ponerine ants. In such queenless species, the reproductive status of workers can only be determined through ovarian dissections. Description and identification They are most easily identified from other subfamilies by possessing a single-node petiole with a constriction before the second gastral segment. They are rare examples of stinging ants. In addition to the sting, they can also be characterized by a single segmented petiole and the constriction of the first and second segment of the gaster. They can also be identified by the shape of their head. Female workers have twelve segmented antennae, whereas male workers have 13 segmented antennae. Behavior These ants typically nest in soil, for ...
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