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Hypolimnas
''Hypolimnas'' is a genus of tropical brush-footed butterflies commonly known as eggflies or diadems. The genus contains approximately 23 species, most of which are found in Africa, Asia, and Oceania. One species, the Danaid eggfly (''H. misippus''), is noted for its exceptionally wide distribution across five continents; it is the only ''Hypolimnas'' species found in the Americas. Eggflies are known for their marked sexual dimorphism and Batesian mimicry of poisonous milkweed butterflies (Danainae). For example, the Danaid eggfly mimics ''Danaus chrysippus'' while the great eggfly (''H. bolina'') mimics the Australian crow (''Euploea core''). In each case, the eggfly mimics the danainid's markings, thus adopting the latter's distasteful reputation to predators without being poisonous itself. Species Listed alphabetically:819]""> "''Hypolimnas'' Hübner, [1819]"at Markku Savela's ''Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms'' *''Hypolimnas alimena'' (Linnaeus, 1758) – blue ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hypolimnas Aurifascia
''Hypolimnas'' is a genus of tropical brush-footed butterflies commonly known as eggflies or diadems. The genus contains approximately 23 species, most of which are found in Africa, Asia, and Oceania. One species, the Danaid eggfly (''H. misippus''), is noted for its exceptionally wide distribution across five continents; it is the only ''Hypolimnas'' species found in the Americas. Eggflies are known for their marked sexual dimorphism and Batesian mimicry of poisonous milkweed butterflies (Danainae). For example, the Danaid eggfly mimics ''Danaus chrysippus'' while the great eggfly (''H. bolina'') mimics the Australian crow (''Euploea core''). In each case, the eggfly mimics the danainid's markings, thus adopting the latter's distasteful reputation to predators without being poisonous itself. Species Listed alphabetically: "''Hypolimnas'' Hübner, [1819]"at Markku Savela's ''Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms'' *''Hypolimnas alimena'' (Linnaeus, 1758) – blue-banded egg ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hypolimnas Alimena
''Hypolimnas alimena'', the blue-banded eggfly, is a species of butterfly in the family Nymphalidae. It is found in the Solomon Islands, Indonesia (Aru Islands, Irian Jaya, Kei Islands, Maluku), New Guinea and Australia (the coast of New South Wales, the Northern Territory and Queensland). Wingspan: 80–90 mm. The ground colour of the wings is black with a row of white dots and a blue band. The larvae feed on '' Pseuderanthemum variabile'', ''Asystasia gangetica'' and '' Graptophyllum pictum''. Subspecies *''Hypolimnas alimena afra'' Fruhstorfer, 1903 (Trobriand Islands) *''Hypolimnas alimena alimena'' (Ambon, Serang, Saparua) *''Hypolimnas alimena bandana'' Fruhstorfer, 1912 (Banda Island) *''Hypolimnas alimena bateia'' Fruhstorfer, 1915 (Yule Island, Yela Island) *''Hypolimnas alimena curicta'' Fruhstorfer, 1912 (Noemfoor Island) *''Hypolimnas alimena darwinensis'' Waterhouse & Lyell, 1914 (Northern Territory) *''Hypolimnas alimena diffusa'' Howarth, 1962 (Bellona Island ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hypolimnas Anomala
''Hypolimnas anomala'', the Malayan eggfly or crow eggfly () is a species of eggfly. Subspecies Subspecies include: *''Hypolimnas anomala anomala'' (southern Thailand, Peninsular Malaya, Singapore, Sumatra, Java, Borneo, Palawan, Philippines, Bali, Lombok, Enggano, Bawean) *''Hypolimnas anomala arnoldi'' Fruhstorfer, 1903 (Kangean, Sumbawa, Flores) *''Hypolimnas anomala discandra'' Weymer, 1885 (Nias) *''Hypolimnas anomala euvaristos'' Fruhstorfer, 1912 (Philippines: Mindanao) *''Hypolimnas anomala interstincta'' (Butler, 1873) (Borneo) *''Hypolimnas anomala stellata'' (Fruhstorfer, 1912) (Sulawesi, Buton, Kabaena, Bangai, Sula) *''Hypolimnas anomala sumbawana'' Pagenstecher, 1898 (Sumbawa) *''Hypolimnas anomala truentus'' Fruhstorfer, 1912 (Philippines: Luzon and possibly Babuyanes) *''Hypolimnas anomala wallaceana'' (Butler, 1873) (Sulawesi) Distribution and habitat This species is present as various subspecies in South East Asia (Moluccas, New Guinea, Australia). It especially ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hypolimnas Bolina
''Hypolimnas bolina'', the great eggfly, common eggfly, varied eggfly or in New Zealand the blue moon butterfly is a species of nymphalid butterfly found from Madagascar to Asia and Australia. Appearance Race ''bolina'' ''H. bolina'' is a black-bodied butterfly with a wingspan of about . The species has a high degree of sexual dimorphism. The female is mimetic with multiple morphs. Male Males are monomorphic. The dorsal wing surface is jet black but features three prominent spots, two on the forewing and one on the hindwing. To a human observer these appear as white spots fringed with blue-violet. They actually consist of a white center overlain by bright ultraviolet iridescence, a colour generated by nanostructures on the wing scale surface. Numerous smaller white spots fringe the fore- and hindwings. The ventral surface lacks any ultraviolet iridescence and consists essentially of banded white markings set against a brownish background. Female Females are owing to the prese ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Great Eggfly
''Hypolimnas bolina'', the great eggfly, common eggfly, varied eggfly or in New Zealand the blue moon butterfly is a species of nymphalid butterfly found from Madagascar to Asia and Australia. Appearance Race ''bolina'' ''H. bolina'' is a black-bodied butterfly with a wingspan of about . The species has a high degree of sexual dimorphism. The female is mimetic with multiple morphs. Male Males are monomorphic. The dorsal wing surface is jet black but features three prominent spots, two on the forewing and one on the hindwing. To a human observer these appear as white spots fringed with blue-violet. They actually consist of a white center overlain by bright ultraviolet iridescence, a colour generated by nanostructures on the wing scale surface. Numerous smaller white spots fringe the fore- and hindwings. The ventral surface lacks any ultraviolet iridescence and consists essentially of banded white markings set against a brownish background. Female Females are owing to the prese ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hypolimnas Antilope
''Hypolimnas antilope'', the spotted crow eggfly, is a butterfly of the family Nymphalidae. It is found from Malaya to the Philippines, New Guinea and Australia. The larvae feed on ''Asystasia'', '' Graptophyllum'', ''Pseuderanthemum'', '' Oreocnide'' and ''Pipturus'' species (including ''Pipturus argenteus''). Subspecies *''Hypolimnas antilope antilope'' (Ambon, Serang, Saparua, Sula, Maluku) *''Hypolimnas antilope albomela'' Howarth, 1962 (Solomons: Rennell Island) *''Hypolimnas antilope albula'' (Wallace, 1869) (Timor) *''Hypolimnas antilope lutescens'' (Butler, 1874) (Fiji) *''Hypolimnas antilope maglovius'' Fruhstorfer, 1912 (Buru) *''Hypolimnas antilope mela'' Fruhstorfer, 1903 (south-eastern New Guinea, Papua) *''Hypolimnas antilope phalkes'' Fruhstorfer, 1908 (Talaud, Sangihe) *''Hypolimnas antilope quinctinus'' Fruhstorfer, 1912 (Obi, Bachan, Halmahera) *''Hypolimnas antilope scopas'' (Godman & Salvin, 1888) (Solomons: Malaita) *''Hypolimnas antilope shortlandica'' Ribbe ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hypolimnas Anthedon
''Hypolimnas anthedon'', the variable eggfly or variable diadem, is a species of Hypolimnas butterfly found in southern Africa. There are four known subspecies, but it is very variable species with many morphs. The wingspan of the variable eggfly is 75–80 for males and 74–90 for females. Its flight period is year round, peaking in late summer. The larva of ''Hypolimnas anthedon'' eat: '' Fleurya'' species, '' Urera camerooensis'', '' Urera camerooensis'', ''Urtica'', and ''Berkheya''. Subspecies *''H. a. anthedon'' (southern Senegal, Gambia, Guinea-Bissau, Guinea, Sierra Leone, Liberia, Ivory Coast, Ghana, Togo, Nigeria, Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Congo, Central African Republic, Angola, Democratic Republic of the Congo, southern Sudan, western Kenya, north-western Tanzania, northern and north-western Zambia) *''H. a. drucei'' (Butler, 1874) (Madagascar, Comoros, Mauritius) *''H. a. wahlbergi'' (Wallengren, 1857) (Ethiopia, eastern Democratic Republic o ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hypolimnas Misippus
''Hypolimnas misippus'', the Danaid eggfly, mimic, or diadem, is a widespread species of nymphalid butterfly. It is well known for polymorphism and mimicry. Males are blackish with distinctive white spots that are fringed in blue. Females are in multiple forms that include male-like forms while others closely resemble the toxic butterflies ''Danaus chrysippus'' and ''Danaus plexippus''. Distribution They are found across Africa, Asia, and Australia.819]""> "''Hypolimnas'' Hübner, [1819]"at Markku Savela's ''Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms'' In the Americas, they are found in the West Indies, with strays in Central and North America. Description The male has the upperwings dark velvety brownish black. The forewing has a broad white oval spot between veins 3 and 7. A smaller spot near the apex is also present. These spots are crossed by the black veins and bordered in iridescent blue that is visible only at certain angles. The hindwing has a larger white spot b ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Danaid Eggfly
''Hypolimnas misippus'', the Danaid eggfly, mimic, or diadem, is a widespread species of nymphalid butterfly. It is well known for polymorphism and mimicry. Males are blackish with distinctive white spots that are fringed in blue. Females are in multiple forms that include male-like forms while others closely resemble the toxic butterflies ''Danaus chrysippus'' and ''Danaus plexippus''. Distribution They are found across Africa, Asia, and Australia. "''Hypolimnas'' Hübner, [1819]"at Markku Savela's ''Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms'' In the Americas, they are found in the West Indies, with strays in Central and North America. Description The male has the upperwings dark velvety brownish black. The forewing has a broad white oval spot between veins 3 and 7. A smaller spot near the apex is also present. These spots are crossed by the black veins and bordered in iridescent blue that is visible only at certain angles. The hindwing has a larger white spot but the vein ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hypolimnas Usambara
''Hypolimnas usambara'', the red spot diadem or Usambara diadem, is a butterfly in the family Nymphalidae. It is found along the coast of Kenya and in Tanzania, from the coast inland to the Usambara Mountains of Tanga Region. The habitat consists of primary coastal forests. The larvae feed on ''Urera hypselodendron''. References Butterflies described in 1872 usambara The Usambara Mountains of northeastern Tanzania in tropical East Africa, comprise the easternmost ranges of the Eastern Arc Mountains. The ranges of approximately long and about half that wide, are situated in the Lushoto District of the Tang ... Butterflies of Africa Taxa named by Christopher Ward (entomologist) {{Nymphalinae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hypolimnas Bartelotti
''Hypolimnas bartelotti'' is a butterfly in the family Nymphalidae. It is found from Cameroon to the Democratic Republic of the Congo and in western Uganda }), is a landlocked country in East Africa East Africa, Eastern Africa, or East of Africa, is the eastern subregion of the African continent. In the United Nations Statistics Division scheme of geographic regions, 10-11-(16*) territor .... References Butterflies described in 1890 bartelotti Butterflies of Africa {{Nymphalinae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hypolimnas Antevorta
''Hypolimnas antevorta'' is a butterfly in the family Nymphalidae. It is found in north-eastern Tanzania. The habitat consists of sub-montane forests at altitudes of about . The larvae feed on ''Urera'' species, including '' U. hypselodendron''. References Endemic fauna of Tanzania Butterflies described in 1880 antevorta In ancient Roman religion, Antevorta was a goddess of the future, also known as Porrima. She and her sister Postverta (or Postvorta) were described as companions or siblings of the goddess Carmenta, sometimes referred to as "the Carmentae". They may ... Butterflies of Africa Taxa named by William Lucas Distant {{Nymphalinae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
