Hypocrella Discoidea
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Hypocrella Discoidea
''Hypocrella''Sacc. (1878) ''Michelia'' 1(no. 3): 322. is a genus of fungi in the family Clavicipitaceae. Species The Catalogue of Life The Catalogue of Life is an online database that provides an index of known species of animals, plants, fungi, and microorganisms. It was created in 2001 as a partnership between the global Species 2000 and the American Integrated Taxonomic Info ... lists: * '' Hypocrella discoidea'' (Berk. & Broome) Sacc., 1878 (type sp.) * '' Hypocrella duplex'' * '' Hypocrella turbinata'' References External links * * {{Taxonbar, from=Q10530050 Clavicipitaceae Hypocreales genera ...
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Fungi
A fungus ( : fungi or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified as a kingdom, separately from the other eukaryotic kingdoms, which by one traditional classification include Plantae, Animalia, Protozoa, and Chromista. A characteristic that places fungi in a different kingdom from plants, bacteria, and some protists is chitin in their cell walls. Fungi, like animals, are heterotrophs; they acquire their food by absorbing dissolved molecules, typically by secreting digestive enzymes into their environment. Fungi do not photosynthesize. Growth is their means of mobility, except for spores (a few of which are flagellated), which may travel through the air or water. Fungi are the principal decomposers in ecological systems. These and other differences place fungi in a single group of related organisms, named the ''Eumycota'' (''t ...
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Clavicipitaceae
The Clavicipitaceae are a family of fungi within the order Hypocreales. A 2008 estimate placed 43 genera in the family, but recent work has increased this number to 97. Phylogeny Molecular phylogenetic analysis of multigene DNA sequence data indicates the taxon Clavicipitaceae is paraphyletic, and consists of three well-defined clades, at least one of which is shared with members of another fungal family (Hypocreaceae). The evolution within the Clavicipitaceae is marked by interkingdom host jumping, and the range of this large and heterogeneous fungal group spans mutualistic plant symbionts, as well as parasites of plants, insects, and other fungi. Significance Many of its members produce alkaloids toxic to animals and humans. One of its most infamous species is ''Claviceps purpurea'', which has historical significance as the cause of St. Anthony's fire, also known as ergotism. Ergotism is caused by ergot alkaloids, such as ergotamine and ergocristine, which are chemical d ...
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Catalogue Of Life
The Catalogue of Life is an online database that provides an index of known species of animals, plants, fungi, and microorganisms. It was created in 2001 as a partnership between the global Species 2000 and the American Integrated Taxonomic Information System. The Catalogue is used by research scientists, citizen scientists, educators, and policy makers. The Catalogue is also used by the Biodiversity Heritage Library, the Barcode of Life Data System, Encyclopedia of Life, and the Global Biodiversity Information Facility. The Catalogue currently compiles data fro165 peer-reviewed taxonomic databasesthat are maintained by specialist institutions around the world. , the COL Checklist lists 2,067,951 of the world's 2.2m extant species known to taxonomists on the planet at present time. Structure The Catalogue of Life employs a simple data structure to provide information on synonymy, grouping within a taxonomic hierarchy, common names, distribution and ecological environment. It pro ...
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Hypocrella Discoidea
''Hypocrella''Sacc. (1878) ''Michelia'' 1(no. 3): 322. is a genus of fungi in the family Clavicipitaceae. Species The Catalogue of Life The Catalogue of Life is an online database that provides an index of known species of animals, plants, fungi, and microorganisms. It was created in 2001 as a partnership between the global Species 2000 and the American Integrated Taxonomic Info ... lists: * '' Hypocrella discoidea'' (Berk. & Broome) Sacc., 1878 (type sp.) * '' Hypocrella duplex'' * '' Hypocrella turbinata'' References External links * * {{Taxonbar, from=Q10530050 Clavicipitaceae Hypocreales genera ...
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Hypocrella Duplex
''Hypocrella''Sacc. (1878) ''Michelia'' 1(no. 3): 322. is a genus of fungi in the family Clavicipitaceae. Species The Catalogue of Life lists: * ''Hypocrella discoidea ''Hypocrella''Sacc. (1878) ''Michelia'' 1(no. 3): 322. is a genus of fungi in the family Clavicipitaceae. Species The Catalogue of Life The Catalogue of Life is an online database that provides an index of known species of animals, plants, ...'' (Berk. & Broome) Sacc., 1878 (type sp.) * '' Hypocrella duplex'' * '' Hypocrella turbinata'' References External links * * {{Taxonbar, from=Q10530050 Clavicipitaceae Hypocreales genera ...
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Hypocrella Turbinata
''Hypocrella''Sacc. (1878) ''Michelia'' 1(no. 3): 322. is a genus of fungi in the family Clavicipitaceae. Species The Catalogue of Life lists: * ''Hypocrella discoidea'' (Berk. & Broome) Sacc., 1878 (type sp.) * ''Hypocrella duplex ''Hypocrella''Sacc. (1878) ''Michelia'' 1(no. 3): 322. is a genus of fungi in the family Clavicipitaceae. Species The Catalogue of Life lists: * ''Hypocrella discoidea ''Hypocrella''Sacc. (1878) ''Michelia'' 1(no. 3): 322. is a genus of fung ...'' * '' Hypocrella turbinata'' References External links * * {{Taxonbar, from=Q10530050 Clavicipitaceae Hypocreales genera ...
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