Hochwald Forest
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Hochwald Forest
Hochwald may refer to: * Hochwald, Switzerland, district of Dorneck in the canton of Solothurn * Hochwald (Zittau Mountains) (749 m), a mountain in the Zittau Mountains, Saxony, Germany * Hochwald (Swabian Jura) (1002 m), a mountain in the Swabian Jura, Baden-Württemberg, Germany * Hochwald, a peak in the Hunsrück in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany * Hochwald, a part of the town of Waldbröl in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany * Hukvaldy, a village in the Czech Republic, known as ''Hochwald'' in German * Hochwald (Alsace) (508 m), a hill ridge in north Alsace, southwest of Wissembourg, France * Osburger Hochwald, a region of the Hunsrück mountains in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany * Ouvrage Hochwald, a fortification on the Maginot Line in the Bas-Rhin department of northeastern France * Schwarzwälder Hochwald, a region of the Hunsrück mountains in Saarland and Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany * , a forested ridge west of the German town of Xanten and the place of Operation Blockbuste ...
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Hochwald, Switzerland
Hochwald (Swiss German: ''Hobel'') is a municipality in the district of Dorneck in the canton of Solothurn in Switzerland. Hochwald means "high forest". History Hochwald is first mentioned around 1225-26 as ''in villa Honwalt''. Geography Hochwald has an area, , of . Of this area, or 45.8% is used for agricultural purposes, while or 44.8% is forested. Of the rest of the land, or 8.9% is settled (buildings or roads).Swiss Federal Statistical Office-Land Use Statistics
2009 data accessed 25 March 2010
Of the built up area, housing and buildings made up 4.6% and transportation infrastructure made up 3.0%. Out of the forested land, 43.1% of the total land area is heavily forested and 1.7% is covered with orchards or small clusters of trees. Of the ...
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Hochwald (Zittau Mountains)
Hochwald (Czech ''Hvozd'') is a mountain on the border of Saxony in southeastern Germany and Bohemia in the Czech Republic. It is at above sea level, one of the highest in the Lusatian/Zittau ranges, directly on the Czech/German border. It has two peaks, the southern main summit (through which the state border extends), which lies above sea level, and the north summit, which is away. Due to the visually appealing views from the mountain, it has earned the nickname ''Aussichtsturm des Zittauer Gebirges'' (lit. Lookout Tower of the Zittau Mountains). Summits Southern In 1853, on the Czech side of the mountain, a cottage was built; it burned completely down in 1877. The next year, another was erected in the half-timber style, and a year after that, the wooden lookout tower, ''Carola'', which would be destroyed in 1891. Because of the numerous visitors, the German side of the mountain saw a restaurant created that still stands today, while the second cottage on the Czech side ...
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Hochwald (Swabian Jura)
The Hochwald is a mountain of the Swabian Jura near Gosheim in the German county of Tuttlingen. It is part of the Region of the 10 Thousanders The Region of the 10 Thousanders (german: Region der 10 Tausender) is a region in the Swabian Jura in the German state of Baden-Württemberg, the name of which alludes to the high mountain peaks in the area. Almost all the highest mountains of .... The summit, which is not open to the public, has a radar site belonging to the German Flight Safety organisation. External links The thousand-metre mountains of the Swabian Jura {{Authority control One-thousanders of Germany Mountains and hills of Baden-Württemberg Mountains and hills of the Swabian Jura Tuttlingen (district) ...
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Hunsrück
The Hunsrück () is a long, triangular, pronounced upland in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. It is bounded by the valleys of the Moselle-Saar (north-to-west), the Nahe (south), and the Rhine (east). It is continued by the Taunus mountains, past the Rhine and by the Eifel past the Moselle. To the south of the Nahe is a lower, hilly country forming the near bulk of the Palatinate region and all of the, smaller, Saarland. Below its north-east corner is Koblenz. As the Hunsrück proceeds east it acquires north-south width and three notable gaps in its southern ridges. In this zone are multi-branch headwaters including the Simmerbach ending at Simmertal on the southern edge. This interior is therefore rarely higher than above sea level. Peaks and escarpments are principally: the (Black Forest) Hochwald, the Idar Forest, the Soonwald, and the Bingen Forest. The highest mountain is the Erbeskopf (816 m; 2,677 ft), towards the region's south-west. Notable towns are Simmern, ...
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Waldbröl
Waldbröl is a town in the southern part of the Oberbergischer Kreis (upper Berg county), in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. Geography Location The town is located on the slopes of the Nutscheid range of hills and is part of the Bergisches Land Nature Park. It is about east of the city of Cologne. Neighbouring municipalities The town of Waldbröl itself is much larger than the municipal centres of all its neighbouring municipalities and serves as their local shopping town and source of local services. Beginning with Reichshof in the North and moving on clockwise, the neighbouring municipalities are Morsbach, Windeck, Ruppichteroth and Nümbrecht. Municipal subdivisions In addition to Waldbröl itself, which has a population of about 11,000, there are 64 separate sub-districts: History In 1131, the place was mentioned for the first time, as Waltprugele in a papal deed of ownership for the St. Cassius abbey in Bonn. In this document Pope Innocent II confirmed the Church' ...
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Hukvaldy
Hukvaldy (german: Hochwald) is a municipality and village in Frýdek-Místek District in the Moravian-Silesian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 2,100 inhabitants. It is known for the ruins of the third-largest castle in the Czech Republic, Hukvaldy Castle, and is the birthplace of the composer Leoš Janáček. Administrative parts Villages of Dolní Sklenov, Horní Sklenov, Krnalovice and Rychaltice are administrative parts of Hukvaldy. Etymology The name is derived from the Hückeswagen family, who were the first owners of Hukvaldy. History The Hukvaldy Castle was founded in the 1270s or 1280s by the Hückeswagen family and was first mentioned in 1285. It was a guard castle on the trade route from Olomouc to Kraków. The settlement of Hukvaldy was soon established nearby. The settlement of Sklenov was established under the castle and was first documented in 1294. Between 1294 and 1307, the Hukvaldy estate was acquired by the bishops of Olomouc, who often pledged it to ...
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Hochwald (Alsace)
The Hochwald is a hill ridge, up to 508 metres high, in the North Vosges in the French département of Bas-Rhin near Wissembourg (German: ''Weißenburg''). Topographically it represents the northernmost part of the Vosges mountains. To the north is the valley of the Lauter, which is both the border between France and Germany (state of Rhineland-Palatinate Rhineland-Palatinate ( , ; german: link=no, Rheinland-Pfalz ; lb, Rheinland-Pfalz ; pfl, Rhoilond-Palz) is a western state of Germany. It covers and has about 4.05 million residents. It is the ninth largest and sixth most populous of the ...) and also the boundary between the (North) Vosges and the Palatine Forest (specifically the Mundat Forest). See also * Ouvrage Hochwald {{Coord, 8.9846, N, 7.8311, E, type:landmark_dim:10000_region:FR-67, display=title, format=dms Vosges Landforms of Bas-Rhin Ridges of Europe ...
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Osburger Hochwald
The Osburger Hochwald ("Osburg Upland Forest") lies southeast of the Osburger Hunsrück and has an area of 75 square kilometres. Together with the Schwarzwälder Hochwald, it forms the ''Hochwald'' or "upland forest" of the Hunsrück, the southwestern part of the Rhenish Massif in the German state of Rhineland-Palatinate. The area belongs to the Saar-Hunsrück Nature Park. Northeast of the Hochwald are the Idar Forest and Soonwald. At the foot of the Rösterkopf rises the River Ruwer, a right tributary of the Moselle. The watershed between the Moselle (Feller Bach and Ruwer) and the Saar (Wadrill/Prims The Prims is a 91 km long river in western Germany, right tributary of the Saar. It rises in the Hunsrück mountains, near the village Malborn. It flows generally south through the towns Nonnweiler, Wadern and Schmelz. It flows into the Saar ...) runs through the Osburger Hochwald. The B 52 federal road and A 1 motorway, as well as several local, county and state roa ...
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Ouvrage Hochwald
Ouvrage Hochwald is a ''gros ouvrage'' of the Maginot Line, one of the largest fortifications in the Line. Located on the Hochwald ridge in the Fortified Sector of Haguenau in the community of Drachenbronn-Birlenbach in the Bas-Rhin department of northeastern France, it was designed to protect the northern Vosges region of France. Ouvrage Hochwald is sometimes considered as two ouvrages because of its separation of the western and the eastern portions of the ouvrage. Uniquely, the original plans for the position included an elevated battery to the rear with long-range 145 mm or 155 mm gun turrets of a new kind. Hochwald is used by the French Air Force as an armoured air defense coordination center. Design and construction The Hochwald site was surveyed by CORF (''Commission d'Organisation des Régions Fortifiées''), the Maginot Line's design and construction agency, in 1928. Work began the next year, and the position became operational in 1933.Kaufmann 2006, p. 25 ...
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Schwarzwälder Hochwald
The Schwarzwälder Hochwald (; literally 'Black Forest High Forest'), not to be confused with the High Black Forest, is the high south-western part of the Hunsrück in the German states of Saarland and Rhineland-Palatinate. SWRDer Schwarzwälder Hochwald/ref> The mountains are up to 816.32 m high. Geography Location The Schwarzwälder Hochwald lies within the Saar-Hunsrück Nature Park, running roughly from Mettlach in the Saarland to the Erbeskopf in Rhineland-Palatinate. It lies northwest of Losheim, Weiskirchen, Wadern and Nonnweiler in the Saarland and between Hermeskeil and Birkenfeld and between Thalfang and Idar-Oberstein in Rhineland-Palatinate. North of the Schwarzwälder Hochwald lies the Osburger Hochwald; both forested mountain ranges are known simply as the Hochwald ("High Forest"). The southeastern part of the Schwarzwälder Hochwald is called the Dollberge. To the northeast of the Schwarzwälder Hochwald is the Idar Forest. Mountains The mountains a ...
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Operation Blockbuster
Operation Blockbuster was the completion of the larger Operation Veritable by the First Canadian Army, reinforced by the XXX Corps from the British Second Army from late February to early March, 1945. Veritable had been slower and more costly than expected and the Canadian commander, General Harry Crerar, had decided on a fresh start for the operation. Three British and Canadian divisions advanced south-eastwards, capturing unprepared German positions in the , before advancing on Xanten. They linked up with the Ninth US Army at Berendonk, near Geldern on 3 March. Battle honours Attached to the 10th Canadian Infantry Brigade, 4th Canadian (Armoured) Division, the Canadian infantry and armoured regiments to earn battle honours for actions during Operation Blockbuster, emblazoned on their regimental colours as The Hochwald, include: * The Algonquin Regiment * The Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders of Canada * The Lake Superior Regiment (Motor) * The Lincoln and Welland Regiment * ...
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