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Hippopus
''Hippopus'' is a genus of large tropical saltwater clams, marine bivalve molluscs in the subfamily Tridacninae, the giant clam subfamily, of the family Cardiidae A cockle is an edible marine bivalve mollusc. Although many small edible bivalves are loosely called cockles, true cockles are species in the family Cardiidae. MolluscaBase eds. (2022). MolluscaBase. Cardiidae Lamarck, 1809. Accessed through: W .... MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Hippopus Lamarck, 1799. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=205218 on 2021-03-05 Species * '' Hippopus hippopus'' (Linnaeus, 1758)(Bear paw clam) * '' Hippopus porcellanus'' Rosewater, 1982 (China clam) ;Species brought into synonymy: * ''Hippopus brassica '' Bosc, 1801 accepted as ''Hippopus hippopus'' (Linnaeus, 1758) * ''Hippopus equinus'' Mörch, 1853 accepted as ''Hippopus hippopus'' (Linnaeus, 1758) * ''Hippopus maculatus'' Lamarck, 1801 accepted as ...
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Hippopus Hippopus Vanuatu 01
''Hippopus'' is a genus of large tropical saltwater clams, marine bivalve molluscs in the subfamily Tridacninae, the giant clam subfamily, of the family Cardiidae. MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Hippopus Lamarck, 1799. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=205218 on 2021-03-05 Species * ''Hippopus hippopus ''Hippopus hippopus'', also known as the Horse Hoof clam and Strawberry clam, is a species of giant clam in the Family Tridacna and the genus ''Hippopus''. ''Hippopus'' is a delicacy in many Southeast Asian countries due to its high quality meat. ...'' (Linnaeus, 1758)(Bear paw clam) * '' Hippopus porcellanus'' Rosewater, 1982 (China clam) ;Species brought into synonymy: * ''Hippopus brassica '' Bosc, 1801 accepted as ''Hippopus hippopus'' (Linnaeus, 1758) * ''Hippopus equinus'' Mörch, 1853 accepted as ''Hippopus hippopus'' (Linnaeus, 1758) * ''Hippopus maculatus'' Lamarck, 1801 accepted as '' ...
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Hippopus Hippopus
''Hippopus hippopus'', also known as the Horse Hoof clam and Strawberry clam, is a species of giant clam in the Family Tridacna and the genus ''Hippopus''. ''Hippopus'' is a delicacy in many Southeast Asian countries due to its high quality meat. The scientific name ''hippopus'' comes from Ancient Greek for "horse foot" (ἵππος, hippos, "horse," and πούς, pous, "foot"). Image:Hippopus hippopus.jpg, Shell Image:Hippopus hippopus - 1967.jpg, Shells Image:Hippopus hippopus Vanuatu 2.jpg, Live specimen, seen from above. Distribution and habitat ''H. hippopus'' is found in tropical waters of the Indian and Pacific ocean. It is commonly found on the coast of Indonesia and Palau. Its range extends as far as india in the Indian Ocean, and Kiribati in the Pacific ocean. ''H. hippopus'' frequently inhabits the shallow waters of fringing, barrier reefs, and seagrass beds. Because ''H. hippopus'' inhabits the shallow water, its symbiotic inhabitants can use sunlight to perform ...
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Tridacninae
Tridacninae, common name, the giant clams, is a Taxonomy (biology), taxonomic family (biology), subfamily of very large saltwater clams, marine (ocean), marine bivalve molluscs in the family Cardiidae, the cockles. Description This subfamily contains the largest living bivalve species, including ''Tridacna gigas'', the giant clam. They have heavy shells, fluted with 4–6 folds. The mantle (mollusc), mantle is usually brightly colored. They inhabit coral reefs in warm seas in the Indo-Pacific region. Most of these clams live in symbiosis with photosynthetic dinoflagellates (zooxanthellae). Systematics Sometimes the giant clams are still treated as a separate family Tridacnidae, but modern phylogenetics, phylogenetic analyses included them in the family Cardiidae as a subfamily. Two recent genera and eight species are known: * ''Hippopus''—2 species * ''Tridacna''—10 species Recent genetic evidence has shown them to be monophyletic sister taxa. Image:Hippopus hippopus Vanuat ...
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Hippopus Porcellanus
''Hippopus porcellanus'', the china clam, is a species of bivalve in the subfamily Tridacninae. It is found in Indonesia, Palau, and the Philippines The Philippines (; fil, Pilipinas, links=no), officially the Republic of the Philippines ( fil, Republika ng Pilipinas, links=no), * bik, Republika kan Filipinas * ceb, Republika sa Pilipinas * cbk, República de Filipinas * hil, Republ .... It is a popular species for marine aquariums for its attractive shell. References Tridacninae Molluscs described in 1982 Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{bivalve-stub ...
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Cardiidae
A cockle is an edible marine bivalve mollusc. Although many small edible bivalves are loosely called cockles, true cockles are species in the family Cardiidae. MolluscaBase eds. (2022). MolluscaBase. Cardiidae Lamarck, 1809. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=229 on 2022-02-09 True cockles live in sandy, sheltered beaches throughout the world. The distinctive rounded shells are bilaterally symmetrical, and are heart-shaped when viewed from the end. Numerous radial, evenly spaced ribs are a feature of the shell in most but not all genera (for an exception, see the genus ''Laevicardium'', the egg cockles, which have very smooth shells). The shell of a cockle is able to close completely (i.e., there is no "gap" at any point around the edge). Though the shell of a cockle may superficially resemble that of a scallop because of the ribs, cockles can be distinguished from scallops morphologically in that cock ...
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Genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family (taxonomy), family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. ''Panthera leo'' (lion) and ''Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus ''Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomy (biology), taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants ...
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Tropical
The tropics are the regions of Earth surrounding the Equator. They are defined in latitude by the Tropic of Cancer in the Northern Hemisphere at N and the Tropic of Capricorn in the Southern Hemisphere at S. The tropics are also referred to as the tropical zone and the torrid zone (see geographical zone). In terms of climate, the tropics receive sunlight that is more direct than the rest of Earth and are generally hotter and wetter as they aren't affected as much by the solar seasons. The word "tropical" sometimes refers to this sort of climate in the zone rather than to the geographical zone itself. The tropical zone includes deserts and snow-capped mountains, which are not tropical in the climatic sense. The tropics are distinguished from the other climatic and biomatic regions of Earth, which are the middle latitudes and the polar regions on either side of the equatorial zone. The tropics constitute 40% of Earth's surface area and contain 36% of Earth's landmass. , the ...
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Marine (ocean)
The ocean (also the sea or the world ocean) is the body of salt water that covers approximately 70.8% of the surface of Earth and contains 97% of Earth's water. An ocean can also refer to any of the large bodies of water into which the world ocean is conventionally divided."Ocean."
''Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary'', Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/ocean. Accessed March 14, 2021.
Separate names are used to identify five different areas of the ocean: (the largest), ,

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Bivalve
Bivalvia (), in previous centuries referred to as the Lamellibranchiata and Pelecypoda, is a class of marine and freshwater molluscs that have laterally compressed bodies enclosed by a shell consisting of two hinged parts. As a group, bivalves have no head and they lack some usual molluscan organs, like the radula and the odontophore. They include the clams, oysters, cockles, mussels, scallops, and numerous other families that live in saltwater, as well as a number of families that live in freshwater. The majority are filter feeders. The gills have evolved into ctenidia, specialised organs for feeding and breathing. Most bivalves bury themselves in sediment, where they are relatively safe from predation. Others lie on the sea floor or attach themselves to rocks or other hard surfaces. Some bivalves, such as the scallops and file shells, can swim. The shipworms bore into wood, clay, or stone and live inside these substances. The shell of a bivalve is composed of calc ...
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Mollusc
Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 85,000  extant species of molluscs are recognized. The number of fossil species is estimated between 60,000 and 100,000 additional species. The proportion of undescribed species is very high. Many taxa remain poorly studied. Molluscs are the largest marine phylum, comprising about 23% of all the named marine organisms. Numerous molluscs also live in freshwater and terrestrial habitats. They are highly diverse, not just in size and anatomical structure, but also in behaviour and habitat. The phylum is typically divided into 7 or 8 taxonomic classes, of which two are entirely extinct. Cephalopod molluscs, such as squid, cuttlefish, and octopuses, are among the most neurologically advanced of all invertebrates—and either the giant squid or the colossal squid is the largest known invertebrate species. The gastropods ...
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Giant Clam (Hippopus)
The giant clams are the members of the clam genus ''Tridacna'' that are the largest living bivalve mollusks. There are actually several species of "giant clams" in the genus ''Tridacna'', which are often misidentified for ''Tridacna gigas'', the most commonly intended species referred to as "the giant clam". ''Tridacna gigas'' is one of the most endangered clam species. Antonio Pigafetta documented these in his journal as early as 1521. One of a number of large clam species native to the shallow coral reefs of the South Pacific and Indian oceans, they can weigh more than , measure as much as across and have an average lifespan in the wild of over 100 years. They are also found off the shores of the Philippines and in the South China Sea in the coral reefs of Sabah (Malaysian Borneo). The giant clam lives in flat coral sand or broken coral and can be found at depths of as much as 20 m (66 ft).Knop, p. 10. Its range covers the Indo-Pacific, but populations are diminish ...
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Bivalve Genera
Bivalvia (), in previous centuries referred to as the Lamellibranchiata and Pelecypoda, is a class of marine and freshwater molluscs that have laterally compressed bodies enclosed by a shell consisting of two hinged parts. As a group, bivalves have no head and they lack some usual molluscan organs, like the radula and the odontophore. They include the clams, oysters, cockles, mussels, scallops, and numerous other families that live in saltwater, as well as a number of families that live in freshwater. The majority are filter feeders. The gills have evolved into ctenidia, specialised organs for feeding and breathing. Most bivalves bury themselves in sediment, where they are relatively safe from predation. Others lie on the sea floor or attach themselves to rocks or other hard surfaces. Some bivalves, such as the scallops and file shells, can swim. The shipworms bore into wood, clay, or stone and live inside these substances. The shell of a bivalve is composed of calcium ...
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