Hetrodini
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Hetrodini
The HetrodinaeBrunner von Wattenwyl (1878) ''Monographie der Phaneropteriden. Verhandlungen der Kaiserlich-Königlichen Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien,'' vol. 28, p. 1-401. are a subfamily of robust bush crickets, also known as armoured katydids, corn crickets, ''etc.'' (Orthoptera: Ensifera) currently including five tribes. Distribution The subfamily is endemic to Africa and adjacent areas of the Arabian Peninsula. Tribes and genera The subfamily consists of the following tribes and genera: Acanthoplini Authority: Ebner 1964 # ''Acanthoplus'' Stål, 1873 # '' Cloanthella'' Bolívar, 1890 Anepisceptini Authority: Schmidt, G.H. 1998 # '' Anepisceptus'' Fieber, 1853 # '' Weidnerius'' Schmidt, 1998 Enyaliopsini Authority: Weidner 1955 # '' Cosmoderus'' Lucas, 1868 # ''Enyaliopsis'' Karsch, 1887 # '' Gymnoproctus'' Karsch, 1887 # '' Hemihetrodes'' Pictet, 1888 Eugastrini Authority: Karsch 1887 # ''Acanthoproctus'' Karsch, 1887 # '' Bradyopisthius'' Karsch, 1887 # '' ...
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Hetrodes Pupus
''Hetrodes'' is a genus of South African Orthopterans, typical of the subfamily Hetrodinae, erected by Fischer von Waldheim in 1833. Fischer von Waldheim (1833) ''Ann. Soc. ent. Fr.'' 2: 318. It is a monotypic genus and currently the sole representative of the tribe Hetrodini Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878. Species and subspecies The ''Orthoptera Species File'' lists the single species ''Hetrodes pupus'' (Linnaeus, 1758) and the following subspecies: # ''H. pupus abbreviatus'' Walker, 1869 # ''H. pupus marginatus'' Walker, 1869 # ''H. pupus namaqua'' Péringuey, 1916 # ''H. pupus pupus'' (Linnaeus, 1758) – type (described as ''Gryllus ''Gryllus'' is a genus of field cricket (Orthoptera, Gryllidae, Gryllinae). Members of the genus are typically 15–31 mm long and darkly coloured. The type species is ''Gryllus campestris'' L.: the European field cricket. Until the mid-1 ... pupus'' Linnaeus) References External links * * {{taxonbar, from=Q14631310, from2=Q1 ...
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Hetrodes
''Hetrodes'' is a genus of South African Orthopterans, typical of the subfamily Hetrodinae, erected by Fischer von Waldheim in 1833. Fischer von Waldheim (1833) ''Ann. Soc. ent. Fr.'' 2: 318. It is a monotypic genus and currently the sole representative of the tribe Hetrodini Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878. Species and subspecies The ''Orthoptera Species File'' lists the single species ''Hetrodes pupus'' (Linnaeus, 1758) and the following subspecies: # ''H. pupus abbreviatus'' Walker, 1869 # ''H. pupus marginatus'' Walker, 1869 # ''H. pupus namaqua'' Péringuey, 1916 # ''H. pupus pupus'' (Linnaeus, 1758) – type (described as ''Gryllus ''Gryllus'' is a genus of field cricket (Orthoptera, Gryllidae, Gryllinae). Members of the genus are typically 15–31 mm long and darkly coloured. The type species is ''Gryllus campestris'' L.: the European field cricket. Until the mid-1 ... pupus'' Linnaeus) References External links * * {{taxonbar, from=Q14631310, from2=Q1 ...
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Ensifera
Ensifera is a suborder of insects that includes the various types of crickets and their allies including: true crickets, camel crickets, bush crickets or katydids, grigs, weta and Cooloola monsters. This and the suborder Caelifera (grasshoppers and their allies) make up the order Orthoptera. Ensifera is believed to be a more ancient group than Caelifera, with its origins in the Carboniferous period, the split having occurred at the end of the Permian period. Unlike the Caelifera, the Ensifera contain numerous members that are partially carnivorous, feeding on other insects, as well as plants. ''Ensifer'' is Latin for "sword bearer", and refers to the typically elongated and blade-like ovipositor of the females. Characteristics Characteristics shared by the two orthopteran suborders, Caelifera and Ensifera, are the mouthparts adapted for biting and chewing, the modified prothorax, the hind legs modified for jumping, the wing shape and venation, and the sound-producing stridu ...
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Enyaliopsis
''Enyaliopsis'' is the largest genus in the subfamily Hetrodinae and typical of the tribe Enyaliopsini (family Tettigoniidae: the bush-crickets or katydids). It is made up of 24 species found from east-central to southern Africa. *'' Enyaliopsis binduranus'' Peringuey, 1916 *'' Enyaliopsis bloyeti'' (Lucas, 1885) *'' Enyaliopsis carolinus'' Sjostedt, 1913 *''Enyaliopsis durandi'' (Lucas, 1884) *'' Enyaliopsis ephippiatus'' (Gerst., 1869) *'' Enyaliopsis guilelmi'' Sjostedt, 1926 *''Enyaliopsis ilala'' Glenn, 1991 *'' Enyaliopsis inflatus'' Weidner, 1941 *'' Enyaliopsis jennae'' Glenn, 1991 *'' Enyaliopsis maculipes'' Sjostedt, 1926 *''Enyaliopsis matabelensis'' Sjostedt, 1913 *''Enyaliopsis monsteri'' Glenn, 1991 *''Enyaliopsis mulanje'' Glenn, 1991 *'' Enyaliopsis nyala'' Glenn, 1991 *''Enyaliopsis nyasa'' Glenn, 1991 *''Enyaliopsis nyika'' Glenn, 1991 *''Enyaliopsis obuncus'' (I. Bolivar, 1881) *''Enyaliopsis parduspes'' Glenn, 1991 *''Enyaliopsis patruelis'' Peringuey, 1916 * ...
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Spalacomimus
''Spalacomimus'' is a genus of African bush crickets in the subfamily Hetrodinae and tribe Eugastrini. Species * ''Spalacomimus aberrans ''Spalacomimus'' is a genus of African Tettigoniidae, bush crickets in the subfamily Hetrodinae and Tribe (biology), tribe Eugastrini. Species * ''Spalacomimus aberrans'' (Schulthess, 1898) * ''Spalacomimus inermis'' (Uvarov, 1934) * ''Spalac ...'' (Schulthess, 1898) * '' Spalacomimus inermis'' (Uvarov, 1934) * '' Spalacomimus liberiana'' (La Baume, 1911) * '' Spalacomimus magnus'' (La Baume, 1911) * '' Spalacomimus stettinensis'' (Weidner, 1941) * '' Spalacomimus talpa'' (Gerstaecker, 1869) * '' Spalacomimus verruciferus'' (Karsch, 1887) References Tettigoniidae genera {{tettigoniidae-stub ...
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Acanthoproctus
''Acanthoproctus'' is a genus of African bush crickets in the subfamily Hetrodinae and tribe Eugastrini. Species * '' Acanthoproctus cervinus'' — Antlered thorny katydid * ''Acanthoproctus diadematus ''Acanthoproctus diadematus'' (Namibia katydid or Nara cricket) is an armoured katydid, bush-cricket, or ground cricket endemic to the Namib Desert of southern Africa, where it lives in the tall sand dunes along the Kuiseb River in Namib-Naukl ...'' — Namibia katydid * '' Acanthoproctus vittatus'' — Striped thorny katydid References Tettigoniidae genera {{tettigoniidae-stub ...
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